tumor

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See also: Tumor, tumör, and tümör

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English tumour, from Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (swelling), from tumeō (bulge, swell, verb), from Proto-Italic *tumēō, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (to swell). Related to English thumb.

Pronunciation

Noun

tumor (plural tumors) (American spelling)

  1. (oncology, pathology) An abnormal growth; differential diagnosis includes abscess, metaplasia, and neoplasia.
    a benign tumor
    a malignant tumor
    brain tumor
    identify tumor
    pancreatic tumor
    remove a tumor
    take a tumor
    stomach tumor

Usage notes

Tumor is the standard US spelling and an alternative spelling in Canada. Tumour is the standard modern spelling elsewhere.

Synonyms

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

References

Catalan

Catalan Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ca

Pronunciation

Noun

tumor m (plural tumors)

  1. tumor

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

tumor m inan

  1. tumor
    Synonym: nádor

Declension

See also

Further reading

  • tumor”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
  • tumor”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

Dutch

Dutch Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia nl

Etymology

From Old French tumour, from Latin tumor (swelling), from tumeō (I bulge, swell).

Pronunciation

Noun

tumor m (plural tumoren, diminutive tumortje n)

  1. tumour, swelling

Synonyms

Derived terms

Interlingua

Noun

tumor (plural tumores)

  1. tumor

Latin

Etymology

    From tumeō (I bulge, swell) +‎ -or.

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    tumor m (genitive tumōris); third declension

    1. The state of being swollen.
    2. A swelling, tumor.
    3. The swell of the sea.
    4. (of the ground) An elevation, swelling.
    5. (figuratively) A commotion, fermentation, excitement; arrogance.
    6. (rhetoric) An inflated or pompous style, bombast.

    Declension

    Third-declension noun.

    singular plural
    nominative tumor tumōrēs
    genitive tumōris tumōrum
    dative tumōrī tumōribus
    accusative tumōrem tumōrēs
    ablative tumōre tumōribus
    vocative tumor tumōrēs

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Catalan: tumor
    • English: tumor, tumour
    • French: tumeur
    • Italian: tumore
    • Portuguese: tumor
    • Spanish: tumor
    • Romanian: tumoare

    References

    • tumor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • tumor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • tumor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • tumor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

    Piedmontese

    Alternative forms

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    tumor m (plural tumor)

    1. tumor

    Portuguese

    Etymology

      Learned borrowing from Latin tumor.

      Pronunciation

       
       

      • Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ, (Brazil) -oʁ
      • Hyphenation: tu‧mor

      Noun

      tumor m (plural tumores)

      1. (oncology, pathology) tumor (an abnormal growth)
      2. boil (accumulation of pus)
        Synonyms: abcesso, furúnculo, pústula, carbúnculo, cisto, íngua, bubão

      Descendants

      Serbo-Croatian

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /tûːmor/
      • Hyphenation: tu‧mor

      Noun

      tȗmor m (Cyrillic spelling ту̑мор)

      1. tumor

      Declension

      Spanish

      Etymology

      From Latin tumor.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): /tuˈmoɾ/ [t̪uˈmoɾ]
      • Rhymes: -oɾ
      • Syllabification: tu‧mor

      Noun

      tumor m (plural tumores)

      1. tumor

      Derived terms

      Further reading

      Tagalog

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Spanish tumor, from Latin tumor.

      Pronunciation

      Noun

      tumór (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋᜓᜇ᜔)

      1. tumor (US); tumour (UK)
      2. boil
        Synonyms: pigsa, bukol

      See also

      Further reading

      • tumor”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018