tumb
English
Etymology
From Middle English tumben, tomben, from Old English tumbian (“to tumble, leap, dance”), from Proto-Germanic *tūmōną (“to turn round”). Cognate with Middle High German tumen (“to turn round”), Icelandic tumba (“to tumble”). See tumble.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ʌm
Verb
tumb (third-person singular simple present tumbs, present participle tumbing, simple past and past participle tumbed)
- (intransitive, archaic) To tumble; jump; dance.
Related terms
German
Etymology
Borrowed in the 19th century from written Middle High German tump, from Old High German tumb. The inherited form of this word is tumm (Upper German, archaic).
Pronunciation
Adjective
tumb (strong nominative masculine singular tumber, comparative tumber, superlative am tumbsten or am tumbesten)
Declension
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tumb | sie ist tumb | es ist tumb | sie sind tumb | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tumber | tumbe | tumbes | tumbe |
genitive | tumben | tumber | tumben | tumber | |
dative | tumbem | tumber | tumbem | tumben | |
accusative | tumben | tumbe | tumbes | tumbe | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tumbe | die tumbe | das tumbe | die tumben |
genitive | des tumben | der tumben | des tumben | der tumben | |
dative | dem tumben | der tumben | dem tumben | den tumben | |
accusative | den tumben | die tumbe | das tumbe | die tumben | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tumber | eine tumbe | ein tumbes | (keine) tumben |
genitive | eines tumben | einer tumben | eines tumben | (keiner) tumben | |
dative | einem tumben | einer tumben | einem tumben | (keinen) tumben | |
accusative | einen tumben | eine tumbe | ein tumbes | (keine) tumben |
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist tumber | sie ist tumber | es ist tumber | sie sind tumber | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | tumberer | tumbere | tumberes | tumbere |
genitive | tumberen | tumberer | tumberen | tumberer | |
dative | tumberem | tumberer | tumberem | tumberen | |
accusative | tumberen | tumbere | tumberes | tumbere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der tumbere | die tumbere | das tumbere | die tumberen |
genitive | des tumberen | der tumberen | des tumberen | der tumberen | |
dative | dem tumberen | der tumberen | dem tumberen | den tumberen | |
accusative | den tumberen | die tumbere | das tumbere | die tumberen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein tumberer | eine tumbere | ein tumberes | (keine) tumberen |
genitive | eines tumberen | einer tumberen | eines tumberen | (keiner) tumberen | |
dative | einem tumberen | einer tumberen | einem tumberen | (keinen) tumberen | |
accusative | einen tumberen | eine tumbere | ein tumberes | (keine) tumberen |
See also
Middle English
Etymology 1
Noun
tumb (plural tumbes)
- Alternative form of tombe (“tomb”)
Etymology 2
Noun
tumb (plural tumbes)
- (Northern) Alternative form of thombe (“thumb”)
Nawdm
Noun
References
- Bakabima, Koulon Stéphane, Nicole, Jacques (2018) Nawdm-French Dictionary[1], SIL International
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *dumb, see also Old Saxon dumb, Old English dumb, Old Norse dumbr, Gothic 𐌳𐌿𐌼𐌱𐍃 (dumbs).
Adjective
tumb
Descendants
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Rhymes:English/ʌm
- Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable
- English lemmas
- English verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English terms with archaic senses
- German terms borrowed from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Old High German
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German terms with rare senses
- German literary terms
- German dated terms
- Middle English lemmas
- Middle English nouns
- Northern Middle English
- Nawdm lemmas
- Nawdm nouns
- nmz:Trees
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Old High German lemmas
- Old High German adjectives