-कार: difference between revisions
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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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{{etymon|sa|id=doer|der| |
{{etymon|sa|id=doer|der|iir-pro>*kar->do|afeq|कृ>do}} |
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{{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*-kāras}}. Cognate with {{cog|fa|کار|tr=kâr}}. Related to {{sa-root|कृ|notext=1|t=to do, make|PIE=kʷer}}. |
{{inh+|sa|iir-pro|*-kāras}}. Cognate with {{cog|fa|کار|tr=kâr}}. Related to {{sa-root|कृ|notext=1|t=to do, make|PIE=kʷer}}. |
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Revision as of 20:11, 28 September 2024
Hindi
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit -कार (-kāra). Perhaps, also influenced by Persian کار (kâr).
Suffix
-कार • (-kār) m (Urdu spelling ـکار)
- doer (one who does)
Derived terms
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- -ᬓᬵᬭ (Balinese script)
- -ကာရ (Burmese script)
- -कार (Devanagari script)
- -ਕਾਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌕𑌾𑌰 (Grantha script)
- -ꦏꦴꦫ (Javanese script)
- -𑂍𑂰𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- -ការ (Khmer script)
- -ກາຣ (Lao script)
- -കാര (Malayalam script)
- -ᡬᠠ᠊ᠠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- -𑘎𑘰𑘨 (Modi script)
- -ᢉᠠᢗᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- -𑦮𑧑𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐎𑐵𑐬 (Newa script)
- -କାର (Odia script)
- -ꢒꢵꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆑𑆳𑆫 (Sharada script)
- -𑖎𑖯𑖨 (Siddham script)
- -කාර (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩜𑩛𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚊𑚭𑚤 (Takri script)
- -கார (Tamil script)
- -การ (Thai script)
- -་ཀཱ་ར (Tibetan script)
- -𑨋𑨊𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-kāras. Cognate with Persian کار (kâr). Related to कृ (kṛ, “to do, make”, root).
Pronunciation
Suffix
-कार • (-kāra) m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of -कार (-kāra) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | -कारः -kāraḥ |
-कारौ / -कारा¹ -kārau / -kārā¹ |
-काराः / -कारासः¹ -kārāḥ / -kārāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | -कार -kāra |
-कारौ / -कारा¹ -kārau / -kārā¹ |
-काराः / -कारासः¹ -kārāḥ / -kārāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | -कारम् -kāram |
-कारौ / -कारा¹ -kārau / -kārā¹ |
-कारान् -kārān |
| Instrumental | -कारेण -kāreṇa |
-काराभ्याम् -kārābhyām |
-कारैः / -कारेभिः¹ -kāraiḥ / -kārebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | -काराय -kārāya |
-काराभ्याम् -kārābhyām |
-कारेभ्यः -kārebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | -कारात् -kārāt |
-काराभ्याम् -kārābhyām |
-कारेभ्यः -kārebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | -कारस्य -kārasya |
-कारयोः -kārayoḥ |
-काराणाम् -kārāṇām |
| Locative | -कारे -kāre |
-कारयोः -kārayoḥ |
-कारेषु -kāreṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
Descendants
Categories:
- Hindi terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi suffixes
- Hindi masculine suffixes
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कृ
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit suffixes
- Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes
- Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit masculine suffixes
- Sanskrit a-stem nouns