щедрый: difference between revisions

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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
From {{der|ru|cu|штедръ}}. Cognate with {{cog|grc|σκεδάννῡμι|t=I split or scatter}}.
{{bor+|ru|cu|щедръ}}, from {{der|ru|sla-pro|*ščedrъ}}. The expected form would be {{m|ru|*щёдрый}}, compare {{cog|be|шчо́дры}}. Cognate to {{cog|pl|szczodry}} and {{cog|grc|σκεδάννῡμι|t=I split or scatter}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{ru-IPA|ще́дрый}}
* {{ru-IPA|ще́дрый}}
* {{audio|Ru-щедрый.ogg|Audio|lang=ru}}
* {{audio|ru|Ru-щедрый.ogg}}


===Adjective===
===Adjective===
{{ru-adj|ще́дрый}}
{{ru-adj|ще́дрый|+c'}}


# [[generous]] {{gloss|willing to give and share unsparingly}}
# [[generous]] {{gloss|willing to give and share unsparingly}}
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{{ru-decl-adj|ще́дрый|c'}}
{{ru-decl-adj|ще́дрый|c'}}


====Related terms====
====Derived terms====
* {{l|ru|ще́дрость|g=f}}
{{rel2
|{{l|ru|ще́дрость|g=f}}
* {{l|ru|щедрота́|g=f}}
|{{l|ru|щедрота́|g=f}}
|lang=ru}}


====References====
====References====

Latest revision as of 13:36, 2 June 2024

Russian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic щедръ (štedrŭ), from Proto-Slavic *ščedrъ. The expected form would be *щёдрый (*ščódryj), compare Belarusian шчо́дры (ščódry). Cognate to Polish szczodry and Ancient Greek σκεδάννῡμι (skedánnūmi, I split or scatter).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɕːedrɨj]
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

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ще́дрый (ščédryj) (comparative (по)щедре́е or (по)щедре́й)

  1. generous (willing to give and share unsparingly)
    Synonyms: великоду́шный (velikodúšnyj), бога́тый (bogátyj), оби́льный (obílʹnyj), изоби́льный (izobílʹnyj)

Declension

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “щедрый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress