- Entre Ríos Railway
The Entre Ríos Railway (ER) (in Spanish: Ferrocarril Entre Rios) was a British-owned railway company that built and operated a RailGauge|sg|al=on|lk=on railway network in
Entre Ríos Province , between the rivers Uruguay and Paraná, inArgentina . When the company was nationalisation in 1948 it became part of the state-ownedFerrocarril General Urquiza .The company began operation in 1892 by purchasing a convert|612|km|mi|0|lk=on|abbr=on rail network operated by
Ferrocarril Central Entrerriano from the provincial government. Four years later the company purchased the convert|10|km|mi|1|abbr=on Gualeguay to Puerto Ruiz line, built by "Ferrocarril Primer Entrerriano" in 1866, from the national government, and on 12 October 1899 a convert|19|km|mi|1|abbr=on branch line from Solá to Macía was opened.A line from
Villaguay to Concordia, on the River Uruguay, was built in 1902 reaching Jubiléo on 25 January, Gaspar Campos on 3 March and Concordia on 30 June where it joined theArgentine North Eastern Railway . Later the following branch lines were opened: from Las Colas to Carbó on 10 October 1906, from Caseros to Villa Elisa on 28 December 1906, from Crespo to Hasenkamp on 26 August 1907, from Médanos to Carbó on 1 February 1908, from Médanos to Ibucuy on 15 March 1908, from Ibucuy to the port in 1909, Carbó to Parera on 1 December 1909 and Villa Elisa to San Salvador on 2 July 1912.In 1915 a joint administration was established with the neighbouring British-owned
Argentine North Eastern Railway .By the time President
Juan Peron nationalised Argentina’s railways in 1948 the ER operated a 1300 km network which became part of the state-ownedFerrocarril General Urquiza .References
*Colin M. Lewis, "British Railways in Argentina 1857-1914: A Case Study of Foreign Investment", Athlone Press (for the Institute of Latin American Studies, University of London), 1983.
*Winthrop R. Wright, "British-Owned Railways in Argentina – Their Effect on Economic Nationalism, 1854-1948", ( Latin American Monograph No. 34, Institute of Latin American Studies), Univ. of Texas Press, London, 1974.
Wikimedia Foundation. 2010.