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Salience and Taxation: Theory and Evidence

W. Looney, Kory Kroft and Raj Chetty

Scholarly Articles from Harvard University Department of Economics

Abstract: Using two strategies, we show that consumers underreact to taxes that are not salient. First, using a field experiment in a grocery store, we find that posting tax-inclusive price tags reduces demand by 8 percent. Second, increases in taxes included in posted prices reduce alcohol consumption more than increases in taxes applied at the register. We develop a theoretical framework for applied welfare analysis that accommodates salience effects and other optimization failures. The simple formulas we derive imply that the economic incidence of a tax depends on its statutory incidence, and that even policies that induce no change in behavior can create efficiency losses.

Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1319)

Published in American Economic Review

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http://dash.harvard.edu/bitstream/handle/1/9748525/Chetty_SalienceTaxation.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Salience and Taxation: Theory and Evidence (2009) Downloads
Working Paper: Salience and taxation: theory and evidence (2009) Downloads
Working Paper: Salience and Taxation: Theory and Evidence (2007) Downloads
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