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- articleFebruary 2007
A Two-Sided Discrete-Concave Market with Possibly Bounded Side Payments: An Approach by Discrete Convex Analysis
Mathematics of Operations Research (MOOR), Volume 32, Issue 1Pages 136–155https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1070.0227The marriage model due to Gale and Shapley [Gale, D., L. S. Shapley. 1962. College admissions and the stability of marriage. Amer. Math. Monthly69 9--15] and the assignment model due to Shapley and Shubik [Shapley, L. S., M. Shubik. 1972. The assignment ...
- articleFebruary 2007
Variational Inequalities and Economic Equilibrium
Mathematics of Operations Research (MOOR), Volume 32, Issue 1Pages 32–50https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1060.0233Variational inequality representations are set up for a general Walrasian model of consumption and production with trading in a market. The variational inequalities are of functional rather than geometric type and therefore are able to accommodate a ...
- articleFebruary 2007
Competition and Efficiency in Congested Markets
Mathematics of Operations Research (MOOR), Volume 32, Issue 1Pages 1–31https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1060.0231We study the efficiency of oligopoly equilibria (OE) in congested markets. The motivating examples are the allocation of network flows in a communication network or of traffic in a transportation network. We show that increasing competition among ...
- articleFebruary 2007
On the Starting and Stopping Problem: Application in Reversible Investments
Mathematics of Operations Research (MOOR), Volume 32, Issue 1Pages 182–192https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1060.0228In this work, we solve completely the starting and stopping problem when the dynamics of the system are a general adapted stochastic process. We use backward stochastic differential equations (BSDEs) and Snell envelopes. Finally, we give some numerical ...
- articleFebruary 2007
Optimal Strategies and Utility-Based Prices Converge When Agents' Preferences Do
Mathematics of Operations Research (MOOR), Volume 32, Issue 1Pages 102–117https://doi.org/10.1287/moor.1060.0220A discrete-time financial market model is considered with a sequence of investors whose preferences are described by their utility functions Un, defined on the whole real line and assumed to be strictly concave and increasing. Under suitable hypotheses, ...