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- keynoteAugust 2022
From Search Queries to Conversations in the Design of Information Retrieval and Access Systems
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPage 1https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545944With the introduction of new types of devices in our everyday lives such as intelligent assistants, the way people access information and their expectations have significantly changed. Most interactions now happen through conversations held over devices ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
On the Effect of Ranking Axioms on IR Evaluation Metrics
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 13–23https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545153The study of IR evaluation metrics through axiomatic analysis enables a better understanding of their numerical properties. Some works have modelled the effectiveness of retrieval metrics with axioms that capture desirable properties on the set of ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
WooIR: A New Open Page Stream Segmentation Dataset
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 24–33https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545150In this work we presentWooIR, an open realistic benchmark for Page Stream Segmentation (PSS), the task of recovering document boundaries from aggregatedstreams of pages. Our dataset consists of over 200 streams of scanned in documents, 7K documents, 45K ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
Towards Formally Grounded Evaluation Measures for Semantic Parsing-based Knowledge Graph Question Answering
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 3–12https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545146Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) is important to make structured information accessible without formal query language expertise on the part of the users. The semantic parsing (SP) flavor of this task maps a natural language question to a formal ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
Sparse Pairwise Re-ranking with Pre-trained Transformers
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 72–80https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545140Pairwise re-ranking models predict which of two documents is more relevant to a query and then aggregate a final ranking from such preferences. This is often more effective than pointwise re-ranking models that directly predict a relevance value for ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
On the Interpolation of Contextualized Term-based Ranking with BM25 for Query-by-Example Retrieval
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 161–170https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545133Term-based ranking with pre-trained transformer-based language models has recently gained attention as they bring the contextualization power of transformer models into the highly efficient term-based retrieval. In this work, we examine the ...
- research-articleAugust 2022
Filtering out Outliers in Learning to Rank
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 214–222https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545127Outlier data points are known to affect negatively the learning process of regression or classification models, yet their impact in the learning-to-rank scenario has not been thoroughly investigated so far. In this work we propose SOUR, a learning-to-...
- short-paperAugust 2022
Evaluating the Cranfield Paradigm for Conversational Search Systems
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 275–280https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545126Due to the sequential and interactive nature of conversations, the application of traditional Information Retrieval (IR) methods like the Cranfield paradigm require stronger assumptions. When building a test collection for Ad Hoc search, it is fair to ...
- short-paperAugust 2022
BCubed Revisited: Elements Like Me
ICTIR '22: Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGIR International Conference on Theory of Information RetrievalPages 127–132https://doi.org/10.1145/3539813.3545121BCubed is a mathematically clean, elegant and intuitively well behaved external performance metric for clustering tasks. BCubed compares a predicted clustering to a known ground truth through elementwise precision and recall scores. For each element, ...