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- research-articleApril 2024
Development of gaming disorder: Underlying risk factors and complex temporal dynamics
AbstractEmpirical studies on gaming disorder (GD) predominantly employ cross-sectional designs, offering limited insights into the development of GD. The existing longitudinal studies on the risk factors of GD often yield contradictory results and ...
Highlights- Examination of the developmental changes and mutual connection between risk factors and symptoms of gaming disorder (GD).
- Developmental trends in stress, internet addiction, ADHD, and aggression/hostility are predictive of GD ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
An adaptive trust system for misbehavior detection in wireless sensor networks
Wireless Networks (WIRE), Volume 30, Issue 4Pages 2589–2615https://doi.org/10.1007/s11276-024-03687-4AbstractTrust management has been shown to be an effective technique for protecting networks from malicious nodes and ensuring wireless sensor network (WSN) security. A number of trust systems have been proposed, but most of them are not adaptative to the ...
- research-articleFebruary 2024
Predicting coronary heart disease in Chinese diabetics using machine learning
- Cai-Yi Ma,
- Ya-Mei Luo,
- Tian-Yu Zhang,
- Yu-Duo Hao,
- Xue-Qin Xie,
- Xiao-Wei Liu,
- Xiao-Lei Ren,
- Xiao-Lin He,
- Yu-Mei Han,
- Ke-Jun Deng,
- Dan Yan,
- Hui Yang,
- Hua Tang,
- Hao Lin
Computers in Biology and Medicine (CBIM), Volume 169, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.107952AbstractDiabetes, a common chronic disease worldwide, can induce vascular complications, such as coronary heart disease (CHD), which is also one of the main causes of human death. It is of great significance to study the factors of diabetic patients ...
Highlights- The detection of coronary heart disease in diabetes patients and taking appropriate preventive measures will reduce the disease burden of diabetes mellitus.
- Through the analysis of more than 300,000 diabetes patients in southwest China,...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Novel IAPSO-LSTM neural network for risk analysis and early warning of food safety
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal (EXWA), Volume 230, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2023.120747AbstractEnsuring food quality and safety is essential after ensuring the quantity of food. Therefore, an improved adaptive particle swarm optimization algorithm (IAPSO) for optimizing the long short-term memory (LSTM) neural network (IAPSO-LSTM) is ...
- research-articleNovember 2023
Symptomatology, risk, and protective factors of gaming disorder: A network analytical approach
AbstractResearch has identified various cognitive risk and protective (CRP) factors that contribute to gaming disorder (GD), but it remains unclear how GD symptoms are differentially related to specific CRP factors. To fill the gap, this study used ...
Highlights- Gaming self-esteem and maladaptive gaming rules are the most central risk factors.
- Cognitive flexibility, global self-esteem, and self-efficacy are the most central protective factors.
- Loss of control, withdrawal, and tolerance are ...
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- research-articleJanuary 2023
Triglyceride level as a potential marker of residual cardiovascular risk and its relation to HeartScore
- Enisa Ademović,
- Mirza Čakarić,
- Azra Durak-Nalbantić,
- Alen Džubur,
- Enisa Hodzić,
- Sabina Mahmutović,
- Izeta Aganović,
- Mirza Dilić,
- Alden Begić,
- Elmedina Jahić,
- Edin Begić,
- Aida Hamzić-Mehmedbašić,
- Damir Rebić,
- Refet Gojak,
- Almir Badnjevic,
- Semra Čavaljuga
Technology and Health Care (TAHC), Volume 31, Issue 6Pages 2145–2153https://doi.org/10.3233/THC-220874BACKGROUND:Atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases (ASCVD) are still the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Elevated LDL-cholesterol is established as a strong marker of cardiovascular risk. ...
- research-articleNovember 2022
Analysis and modeling of myopia-related factors based on questionnaire survey
- Jianqiang Xiao,
- Mujiexin Liu,
- Qinlai Huang,
- Zijie Sun,
- Lin Ning,
- Junguo Duan,
- Siquan Zhu,
- Jian Huang,
- Hao Lin,
- Hui Yang
Computers in Biology and Medicine (CBIM), Volume 150, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2022.106162AbstractWith the rapid development of science and technology, the trend of low age myopia is becoming increasingly significant. The latest national survey done by the Chinese government found that more than 80% of Chinese teenagers suffer from myopia. ...
Highlights- A machine learning model was constructed to discriminate myopia from non-myopia.
- Age and the myopia status of parents are significant risk factor for myopia.
- The measure taken by the children and the distance between books and eyes ...
- research-articleJune 2022
The Geometry of the World of Currency Volatilities
Computational Economics (KLU-CSEM), Volume 60, Issue 1Pages 125–145https://doi.org/10.1007/s10614-021-10140-7AbstractUsing empirical data and the properties they reveal, we develop a factor that captures changes of both currency implied correlation and volatilities. For this purpose, we apply the Guldin–Pappus theorem in Euclidean space for rotating triangles to ...
- research-articleDecember 2021
Optimal path finding in stochastic quasi-dynamic environments using particle swarm optimization
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal (EXWA), Volume 186, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.115706AbstractFinding the optimal path for a mobile robot in complex environments is a crucial part of automation. In this application, we seek a path that avoids obstacles inside the scene. This paper discusses the path planning problem in cases where 2D ...
Highlights- Develop a stochastic mathematical model to handle variable obstacle areas problem.
- We introduce a parameter that captures the degrees of freedom of the search space.
- Continuous space was used, and line integral was used to ...
- research-articleAugust 2021
Risk and protective factors for intuitive and rational judgment of cybersecurity risks in a large sample of K-12 students and teachers
AbstractK-12 students and teachers are a vulnerable population for cybersecurity risks. Identifying both risk factors and protective factors associated with intuitive and rational judgment of cybersecurity risks would help them develop ...
Highlights- K-12 students and teachers are particularly vulnerable to cybersecurity risks.
- ...
- research-articleAugust 2021
Delirium Variability is Influenced by the Sound Environment (DEVISE Study): How Changes in the Intensive Care Unit soundscape affect delirium incidence
- Ayush Sangari,
- Elizabeth A. Emhardt,
- Barbara Salas,
- Andrew Avery,
- Robert E. Freundlich,
- Daniel Fabbri,
- Matthew S. Shotwell,
- Joseph J. Schlesinger
AbstractQuantitative data on the sensory environment of intensive care unit (ICU) patients and its potential link to increased risk of delirium is limited. We examined whether higher average sound and light levels in ICU environments are associated with ...
- research-articleApril 2021
Profile-based assessment of diseases affective factors using fuzzy association rule mining approach: A case study in heart diseases
Journal of Biomedical Informatics (JOBI), Volume 116, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbi.2021.103695Graphical abstractDisplay Omitted
Highlights- This article proposes Profile-based fuzzy association rule mining algorithm.
- ...
The existing data mining solutions to identify risk factors associated with diseases are burdened with quite a few shortcomings. They usually use crisp partitions for numerical features and also do not use patient-specific profiles. ...
- research-articleNovember 2019
Topology optimization of stress-constrained structural elements using risk-factor approach
- Tommaso Pastore,
- Valentina Mercuri,
- Costantino Menna,
- Domenico Asprone,
- Paola Festa,
- Ferdinando Auricchio
Highlights- Topology optimization approach to design concrete structural elements.
- Risk ...
Recent advances in civil engineering and architecture, especially in Digital Fabrication (DF), have enabled the implementation of challenging solutions that yield components with improved and optimized performances.
This ...
- research-articleMay 2019
Feature-weighted survival learning machine for COPD failure prediction
Artificial Intelligence in Medicine (AIIM), Volume 96, Issue CPages 68–79https://doi.org/10.1016/j.artmed.2019.01.003AbstractChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) yields a high rate of failures such as hospital readmission and death in the United States, Canada and worldwide. COPD failure imposes a significant social and economic burden on society, ...
- research-articleApril 2019
Effect of whole-body vibration and sitting configurations on lumbar spinal loads of vehicle occupants
Computers in Biology and Medicine (CBIM), Volume 107, Issue CPages 292–301https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2019.02.019AbstractWhole-body vibration (WBV) has been identified as one of the serious risk factors leading to spinal disorders, particularly in professional drivers. Although the influential factors in this area have been investigated epidemiologically,...
Highlights- The model is a flexible tool to study WBV for seated occupants.
- Among different ...
- research-articleApril 2019
Extraction of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases from Chinese electronic medical records
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine (CBIO), Volume 172, Issue CPages 1–10https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2019.01.007Highlights- The first research concerns cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) risk factors extraction of Chinese clinical records.
Early prevention of cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) can effectively prevent later loss of health, and the detection of CVDs risk factors is a simple method to achieve early prevention. Personal health ...
- research-articleJanuary 2019
Risk factors identification and evolution analysis from textual risk disclosures for insurance industry
Procedia Computer Science (PROCS), Volume 162, Issue CPages 25–32https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2019.11.253AbstractIn the traditional risk management of insurance industry, companies mainly focus on business risks related to insurance products in their daily operation, but ignores the harms of other risk types. There is no consensus on what are the risk ...
- research-articleJune 2017
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor Activity of Ethanol Extract of Sonchus Arvensis (Linn.) Leaves
ICBBS '17: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical SciencePages 124–128https://doi.org/10.1145/3121138.3121195Objective: This research was to know the activity of Ethanol extract of Sonchus arvensis (Linn.) leaves in inhibiting the angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) activity. ACE is an enzyme that functions to convert the Angiotensin I into Angiotensin II. The ...
- ArticleOctober 2016
Integrating Medical Scientific Knowledge with the Semantically Quantified Self
- Allan Third,
- George Gkotsis,
- Eleni Kaldoudi,
- George Drosatos,
- Nick Portokallidis,
- Stefanos Roumeliotis,
- Kalliopi Pafili,
- John Domingue
AbstractThe assessment of risk in medicine is a crucial task, and depends on scientific knowledge derived by systematic clinical studies on factors affecting health, as well as on particular knowledge about the current status of a particular patient. ...
- research-articleNovember 2015
Using association rule mining to identify risk factors for early childhood caries
Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine (CBIO), Volume 122, Issue 2Pages 175–181https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2015.07.008We look for an approach to massive risk factor discovery for early childhood caries.Association rule mining with adequate rule pruning and ranking performs well.Literature supports most risk factors identified in associative analysis.When coupled with ...