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- research-articleNovember 2024
Global point cloud registration network for large transformations
- Hanz Cuevas-Velasquez,
- Alejandro Galan-Cuenca,
- Antonio Javier Gallego,
- Marcelo Saval-Calvo,
- Robert B. Fisher
Pattern Analysis & Applications (PAAS), Volume 27, Issue 4https://doi.org/10.1007/s10044-024-01351-3AbstractThree-dimensional registration is an established yet challenging problem that is key in many different applications, such as mapping the environment for autonomous vehicles, or modeling people for avatar creation, among others. Registration refers ...
- ArticleNovember 2024
An Entropy-Based Pseudo-Label Mixup Method for Source-Free Domain Adaptation
AbstractDomain adaptation (DA) is widely used in pattern recognition and computer vision. It learns a model from the source domain data and applies it in the target domain. Most of the DA techniques require access to source domain data. However, it could ...
- ArticleNovember 2024
M3Pose: Multi-Person 3D Pose Estimation Using Sparse Millimeter-Wave Radar Point Clouds
AbstractExisting multi-person three-dimensional (3D) human pose estimation methods currently rely heavily on cameras, which are inevitably affected by smoke, haze, dust, poor lighting conditions, and privacy breaches in real-world scenarios. Due to the ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Graph Attentive Dual Ensemble learning for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation on point clouds
AbstractDue to the annotation difficulty of point clouds, Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) is a promising direction to address unlabeled point cloud classification and segmentation. Recent works show that adding a self-supervised learning branch for ...
Highlights- We propose Graph Attentive Dual Ensemble (GRADE) for efficient semantic transfer in 3D point clouds.
- We propose a dual ensemble network for consistent generalization and accurate reconstruction.
- We propose a dynamic graph attentive ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Multi-Scale and Irregularly Distributed Circular Hole Feature Extraction from Engine Cylinder Point Clouds
AbstractThe circular hole structures on automotive engines possess stringent mechanical processing requirements, so it is of vital importance to perform quality inspections on all manufactured circular hole structures. The detection of circular holes on ...
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Highlights- A method to extract multi-scale and irregularly distributed circular holes in engine.
- By compartmentalization analysis, we enhance the observation of internal hole points.
- Curvature center contractility improves detection in small ...
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- ArticleOctober 2024
FLAT: Flux-Aware Imperceptible Adversarial Attacks on 3D Point Clouds
AbstractAdversarial attacks on point clouds play a vital role in assessing and enhancing the adversarial robustness of 3D deep learning models. While employing a variety of geometric constraints, existing adversarial attack solutions often display ...
- ArticleSeptember 2024
RangeLDM: Fast Realistic LiDAR Point Cloud Generation
AbstractAutonomous driving demands high-quality LiDAR data, yet the cost of physical LiDAR sensors presents a significant scaling-up challenge. While recent efforts have explored deep generative models to address this issue, they often consume substantial ...
- research-articleOctober 2024
Semantics feature sampling for point-based 3D object detection
AbstractCurrently, 3D object detection is a research hotspot in the field of computer vision. In this paper, we have observed that the commonly used set abstraction module retains excessive irrelevant background information during downsampling, impacting ...
Highlights- Proposes mixed sampling to enhance 3D object detection precision.
- Integrates semantic features for focused foreground point sampling.
- Introduces a module for robust feature extraction from high-quality 3D proposals.
- Achieves ...
- research-articleAugust 2024
Context-Aware and Reliable Transport Layer Framework for Interactive Immersive Media Delivery Over Millimeter Wave
- Hemanth Kumar Ravuri,
- Jakob Struye,
- Jeroen van der Hooft,
- Tim Wauters,
- Filip De Turck,
- Jeroen Famaey,
- Maria Torres Vega
Journal of Network and Systems Management (JNSM), Volume 32, Issue 4https://doi.org/10.1007/s10922-024-09845-5AbstractIn order to achieve truly immersive multimedia experiences, full freedom of movement has to be supported, and high-quality, interactive video delivery to the head-mounted device is vital. In wireless environments, this is very challenging due to ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
WS-SSD: Achieving faster 3D object detection for autonomous driving via weighted point cloud sampling
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal (EXWA), Volume 249, Issue PChttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.123805AbstractDue to the limited computational resources of the onboard computing devices of autonomous vehicles, the development of lightweight 3D object detectors is essential. Point-based detectors that progressively sample raw point clouds reduce numerous ...
Highlights- The negative effect of the points the road reflects on point sampling was studied.
- The proposed W-DFPS enhances the weight of foreground points in sampling results.
- A small number of sampling points can also cover most foreground ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
RPEA: A Residual Path Network with Efficient Attention for 3D pedestrian detection from LiDAR point clouds
Expert Systems with Applications: An International Journal (EXWA), Volume 249, Issue PAhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2024.123497AbstractEfficiently detecting pedestrians from 3D point cloud data is a significantly challenging perception task in numerous robotic and autonomous driving applications, primarily because of the sparsity of point cloud data representing pedestrian ...
Highlights- We present an end-to-end trainable single-stage 3D pedestrian detection network.
- To retain spatial information lost during downsampling and suppress point cloud noise.
- The method ranks first on the JRDB 3D object detection ...
- ArticleJune 2024
3BUGS: Representing Building Geometries Extracted from Point Clouds
AbstractA template for representing basic building forms, termed 3BUGS, is proposed and demonstrated in a workflow fed with dense point clouds. The template describes building primitives using transformed rings for building geometry specification. Its ...
- research-articleJune 2024
Impact of LiDAR point cloud compression on 3D object detection evaluated on the KITTI dataset
Journal on Image and Video Processing (JIVP), Volume 2024, Issue 1https://doi.org/10.1186/s13640-024-00633-4AbstractThe rapid growth on the amount of generated 3D data, particularly in the form of Light Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) point clouds (PCs), poses very significant challenges in terms of data storage, transmission, and processing. Point cloud (PC) ...
- research-articleJune 2024
Executing Ad-Hoc Queries on Large Geospatial Data Sets Without Acceleration Structures
AbstractIn this case study, we investigate if it is possible to harness the capabilities of modern commodity hardware to perform ad-hoc queries on large raw geospatial data sets. Normally, this requires building an index structure, which is a time-...
- research-articleJune 2024
Trusted 3D self-supervised representation learning with cross-modal settings
Machine Vision and Applications (MVAA), Volume 35, Issue 4https://doi.org/10.1007/s00138-024-01556-wAbstractCross-modal setting employing 2D images and 3D point clouds in self-supervised representation learning is proven to be an effective way to enhance visual perception capabilities. However, different modalities have different data formats and ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
PlantSegNet: 3D point cloud instance segmentation of nearby plant organs with identical semantics
Computers and Electronics in Agriculture (COEA), Volume 221, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2024.108922AbstractIn this study, we introduce PlantSegNet, a novel neural network model for instance segmentation of nearby objects with similar geometric structures. Our work addresses the challenges of instance segmentation of plant point clouds, including the ...
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Highlights- A pipeline for generating procedural sorghum models, which we use to generate point clouds of sorghum fields.
- A large-scale, annotated, and synthetic dataset of sorghum plants.
- PlantSegNet model, a neural network structure for ...
- research-articleJuly 2024
MsVFE and V-SIAM: Attention-based multi-scale feature interaction and fusion for outdoor LiDAR semantic segmentation
AbstractThe semantic segmentation of outdoor LiDAR point clouds is one of the gigantic fields in the large-scale driving scenario. However, the performances of the state-of-the-art methods are unsatisfactory caused by the intrinsic limitations of the ...
Highlights- V-SIAM enrichs voxel feature details and recalibrates the voxel features.
- MsVFE fuses multi-scale voxel information of the sparse points.
- Our methods achieve SOTA performances on Toronto3D and KITTI-360 datasets.
- research-articleJuly 2024
A cloud-based data processing and visualization pipeline for the fibre roll-out in Germany
Journal of Systems and Software (JSSO), Volume 211, Issue Chttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2024.112008AbstractTo support the roll-out of fibre broadband Internet in Germany, Deutsche Telekom has set itself the goal of connecting more than 2.5 million households per year to FTTH (Fibre to the Home). However, planning and approval processes have been very ...
Highlights- Software platform to speed up the fibre roll-out in Germany.
- Cloud-based, Big Data processing pipeline for 360°panorama imagery and 3D point clouds.
- Web-based 3D visualization used for interactive planning.
- More than 8 million ...
- ArticleJuly 2024
Self-supervised Adversarial Masking for 3D Point Cloud Representation Learning
Intelligent Information and Database SystemsPages 156–168https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4985-0_13AbstractSelf-supervised methods have been proven effective for learning deep representations of 3D point cloud data. Although recent methods in this domain often rely on random masking of inputs, the results of this approach can be improved. We introduce ...