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Nonlinear Flux Observer Based on Extended Flux Model for Sensorless Control of IPMSM in Electric Vehicles
Sensorless control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors (IPMSM) is indispensable for electric vehicles to guarantee safety and reliability. However, the performance and stability will be severely deteriorated caused by signal noise and time-...
A Consideration on Neutral-Point Potential Balancing of 3-Level PWM Rectifier Applying Space Vector Modulation of Matrix Converter
This paper proposes voltage balance control for 3-level PWM rectifier using a space vector modulation of a matrix converter. When space vector modulation of matrix converter is applied to 3-level PWM rectifier, it can keep balanced DC-link voltage of 3-...
Research on the Converter for Power Supplying and Implementation of Power Quality in Low Voltage DC Distribution Network
This article presents a converter for power supplying and implementation of the power quality in low voltage DC distribution network. Based on the voltage phenomenon of the conventional AC distribution network, the power quality of DC distribution network ...
Analysis of Counter Electromotive Force in Surface Permanent Magnet type Vernier Motor
A surface permanent magnet vernier motor generates a high torque at low rotation speeds. However, an optimal design has not been sufficiently investigated yet. In particular, the counter electromotive force decreases when the permanent magnet thickness is ...
Sensorless Control of Electromagnetic Docking Based on Model Reference Adaptive System
Electromagnetic (EM) docking has a broad application prospect in spacecraft docking. This paper proposes a sensorless control method for EM docking based on model reference adaptive system (MRAS). A double-layers artificial neural network (ANN) is used to ...
Design and Optimization of Electromagnetic Torque for a Surface-Mounted PMSM by using Subdomain Model and GA in Electric Vehicle Application
- Syauqina Akmar Mohd Shafri,
- Tow Leong Tiang,
- Choo Jun Tan,
- Dahaman Ishak,
- Mohd Saufi Ahmad,
- Jenn Hwai Leong,
- Hui Lin Ong
This paper presents a highly structured optimization strategy for 12-slot/8-pole surface-mounted permanent magnet synchronous machines (SMPMSM) with radial magnetization pattern. The main goals of the optimization process are to determine the optimal ...
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The Effect of the Number of Concentrate Slots and Pole Arc Optimization on the Cogging Torque Reduction in Fractional Slot Number Type of PMMs
Cogging torque is diminished by merging two stage optimizations even at magnet edge of the permanent magnet machine with concentrated slotting and pole arc optimization. Cogging torque is determined in any permanent magnet machine by the relationship that ...
Design of a 300W axial flux motor for an electric bike
The motor of the electric bike is crucial to the overall performance of the bike. A lightweight but powerful and reliable motor is required for electric vehicles. A Brushless permanent magnet motor is selected to meet those requirements. Axial-flux ...
Investigation of stator slots and rotor flux barriers number impact on the performances of a six phases synchronous reluctance motor assisted by permanent magnets
This paper investigates the impact of the slot and the flux barrier number on the electromagnetic performances (back-emf, maximum torque and power, torque ripple) of a six-phase permanent magnet assisted synchro-reluctance machines (PM-SynRel). The impact ...
A Study on Scaling Laws for Thermal Parameters of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines
Right-sizing of electric machines can optimize the efficiency of electric vehicles and improve the driving range. Conventional scaling laws are based on magnetics without considering the thermal impacts. Therefore, the objective of this contribution is to ...
Novel Inherently Fault Tolerant Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine (PMSM) With Multiphase Windings
In this paper, slot pole combination of a novel inherently fault tolerant multiphase winding is discovered analytically for a multiphase permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) against an open phase failure. The discovered windings are capable of ...
Review of Efficiency Measurement Standards for Wind Turbines on Nacelle Test Benches: Based on Small-Scale Test Benches for Electrical Machines
There is a huge global demand for clean renewable energy sources to compensate for energy-related carbon dioxide (CO<inf>2</inf>) emissions. The widespread development of multi-megawatt wind turbines with increased energy efficiency is playing an ...
A new intelligent stator reconfigurable ampere response (ISRAR) method for open phase fault tolerant operation of multiphase machines
This paper proposes a method of analytical calculation for fault-tolerant current reconfiguration. The method is based on interference between torque waves produced from remaining healthy phase windings of multiphase permanent magnet synchronous machine (...
Vibration Analysis and Comparison of Low-Speed Outer Rotor Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machines
This paper focuses on the vibration of low-speed outer rotor permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSM). Based on the finite element method and harmonic response, the vibration of 72 slots 32 poles fractional slot distributed winding (FSDW) and 27 slots ...
Optimization of 3-DOF Magnetic Bearing Considering Eddy Currents
The three-degrees-of-freedom hybrid magnetic bearing (3-DOF HMB) is widely used in high-speed motors because of its compact size and small axial space. For high-speed applications, only a solid rotor structure can be used. However, solid materials may ...
Analysis of a Magnetic Lead Screw Actuator with Step Skew Structure
Actuators for collaborative robots require high power, compact structure, and safety during human-robot interaction. Series elastic actuators (SEAs) are expected to apply to the robots. SEAs consist of a mechanical lead screw and spring, and they have ...
Performance Improvement of Switched Reluctance Motor Using Hybrid Excitation Method Without Permanent Magnets
Switched reluctance motors (SRMs) have worldwide recognition due to their versatility, simple structure, and low maintenance cost with high torque and power capability. Recent developments are being made in SRMs which exponents its growth as a substitute ...
A Six-Coil Two-Degree-of-Freedom Actuator Driven by Three-Phase
In this paper, we propose a novel two-degree-of-freedom actuator with a simple structure that can be driven by a three-phase inverter. The torque characteristics are clarified by a magnetic field analysis using a three-dimensional finite element method. ...
A Linear Electromagnetic Actuator with Three Holding Points for Gear Shift Unit
Gear shift mechanisms using linear electromagnetic actuators (LEAs) can change gears without mechanical fiction. However, they need a large amount of power consumption to hold required positions. In order to solve this problem, we propose a novel LEA for ...
Magnetically Self-Bearing Drive System for Ultracentrifugation: towards 100'000 rpm and 200'000 g
- Emanuel J. Hubmann,
- Christian F. Blaser,
- Stefan Erismann,
- Daniel Steinert,
- Thomas Nussbaumer,
- Johann W. Kolar
A novel magnetically double self-bearing drive system for ultracentrifugation is presented. It features an operating speed of 100’ 000 rpm, enabling centrifugal acceleration levels of 200’ 000g. The new drive system uniquely allows simple ...
Improved Electrical Behavior of Dielectric Elastomer Actuators
Dielectric Elastomer Actuators (DEA) have been introduced two decades ago as a new soft actuator family. In the biomedical field, this technology is very interesting because the devices are similar to human muscles. The main interest of such technology is ...
Concept of a Novel Bearingless Three-Pole Motor for Two-Sided Driven Applications
This paper presents a novel bearingless three-pole motor for two-sided driven applications, i. e., two motors levitating and rotating a common rotor without any mechanical contact. When operating in chemically demanding environments its advantages are ...
Generative Adversarial Networks for Localized Vibrotactile Feedback in Haptic Surfaces
Touch-screens are the most relevant interface in the context of human-computer interaction. Moreover, they are widely used as interaction means for digital musical instruments, where a complex action-perception loop is involved in the user experience. ...
Optimal Design of Magnetorheological Valve Integrated in an Intelligent Footwear for Diabetic Patients with Foot Insensitivity
Magnetorheological fluid is a type of smart material whose viscosity changes quickly when exposed to an external magnetic field. This paper focuses on the optimized design of a miniature magnetorheological valve integrated into a novel smart shoe-sole ...
Performance Comparison of Wire-wound and PCB Windings for Passively Levitated Self-Bearing Machines
Fully passively levitated self-bearing machines have recently been introduced to increase compactness and reliability of magnetically suspended systems while lowering their cost. An electromechanical model allowing to predict their force and torque ...
A Consideration of the Estimated Position Error of an IPMSM by PWM Carrier Synchronized Voltage Injection Method
This paper reported an IPMSM's rotor position estimation error by PWM carrier synchronized voltage injection method for encoder-less vector control when the operation condition and the injected voltage amplitude changes. In addition, an output ...