research-article

Beats: Tapping Gestures for Smart Watches

Authors:

MD. Rasel Islam,

Augusto EstevesAuthors Info & Claims

CHI '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

Pages 1237 - 1246

https://doi.org/10.1145/2702123.2702226

Published: 18 April 2015 Publication History

Abstract

Interacting with smartwatches poses new challenges. Although capable of displaying complex content, their extremely small screens poorly match many of the touchscreen interaction techniques dominant on larger mobile devices. Addressing this problem, this paper presents beating gestures, a novel form of input based on pairs of simultaneous or rapidly sequential and overlapping screen taps made by the index and middle finger of one hand. Distinguished simply by their temporal sequence and relative left/right position these gestures are designed explicitly for the very small screens (approx. 40mm square) of smartwatches and to operate without interfering with regular single touch input. This paper presents the design of beating gestures and a rigorous empirical study that characterizes how users perform them -- in a mean of 355ms and with an error rate of 5.5%. We also derive thresholds for reliably distinguishing between simultaneous (under 30ms) and sequential (under 400ms) pairs of screen touches or releases. We then present five interface designs and evaluate them in a qualitative study in which users report valuing the speed and ready availability of beating gestures.

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Cited By

Kim HOakley I(2023)Improving Hand Gesture Recognition via Infrared Tomography of the Wrist over Multiple Wearing SessionsHuman-Computer Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-35596-7_33(519-531)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35596-7_33
Rey BZhu KPerrault SBardot SNeshati AIrani P(2022)Understanding and Adapting Bezel-to-Bezel Interactions for Circular Smartwatches in Mobile and Encumbered ScenariosProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35467366:MHCI(1-28)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3546736
Sun ZWang SLiu CMa X(2022)Metaphoraction: Support Gesture-based Interaction Design with Metaphorical MeaningsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/351189229:5(1-33)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3511892
Show More Cited By

Index Terms

Beats: Tapping Gestures for Smart Watches
1. Human-centered computing

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences

CHI '15: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 2015

4290 pages

ISBN:9781450331456

DOI:10.1145/2702123

General Chairs:
Bo Begole
Huawei, USA
,
Jinwoo Kim
Yonsei University, Korea
,
Program Chairs:
Kori Inkpen
Microsoft Research, USA
,
Woontack Woo
KAIST, Korea

Copyright © 2015 ACM.

Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Published: 18 April 2015

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National Research Foundation of Korea

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CHI '15

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SIGCHI

CHI '15: CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems

April 18 - 23, 2015

Seoul, Republic of Korea

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CHI '15 Paper Acceptance Rate 486 of 2,120 submissions, 23%;

Overall Acceptance Rate 6,199 of 26,314 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

Kim HOakley I(2023)Improving Hand Gesture Recognition via Infrared Tomography of the Wrist over Multiple Wearing SessionsHuman-Computer Interaction10.1007/978-3-031-35596-7_33(519-531)Online publication date: 9-Jul-2023
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-35596-7_33
Rey BZhu KPerrault SBardot SNeshati AIrani P(2022)Understanding and Adapting Bezel-to-Bezel Interactions for Circular Smartwatches in Mobile and Encumbered ScenariosProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35467366:MHCI(1-28)Online publication date: 20-Sep-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3546736
Sun ZWang SLiu CMa X(2022)Metaphoraction: Support Gesture-based Interaction Design with Metaphorical MeaningsACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction10.1145/351189229:5(1-33)Online publication date: 20-Oct-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3511892
Kim JOakley I(2022)SonarID: Using Sonar to Identify Fingers on a SmartwatchProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3501935(1-10)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3491102.3501935
Chandel RSharma SKaur SSingh SKumar R(2022)Smart watches: A review of evolution in bio-medical sectorMaterials Today: Proceedings10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.46050(1053-1066)Online publication date: 2022
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2021.07.460
Dimitrov YAleksieva VValchanov H(2021)Method for Body Pose Recognition based on Two-Finger Touch Bezel on Wearable Device2021 17th Conference on Electrical Machines, Drives and Power Systems (ELMA)10.1109/ELMA52514.2021.9503001(1-5)Online publication date: 1-Jul-2021
https://doi.org/10.1109/ELMA52514.2021.9503001
Yoon HPark S(2020)A Non-Touchscreen Tactile Wearable Interface as an Alternative to Touchscreen-Based Wearable DevicesSensors10.3390/s2005127520:5(1275)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2020
https://doi.org/10.3390/s20051275
Bhatia AAhuja YAgarwal SParnami A(2020)Exploring the Design Space of Badge Based InputProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/34273134:ISS(1-20)Online publication date: 4-Nov-2020
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3427313
Wong PZhu KYang XFu HBernhaupt RMueller FVerweij DAndres JMcGrenere JCockburn AAvellino IGoguey ABjørn PZhao SSamson BKocielnik R(2020)Exploring Eyes-free Bezel-initiated Swipe on Round SmartwatchesProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376393(1-11)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3313831.3376393
Wang BGrossman TBernhaupt RMueller FVerweij DAndres JMcGrenere JCockburn AAvellino IGoguey ABjørn PZhao SSamson BKocielnik R(2020)BlyncSync: Enabling Multimodal Smartwatch Gestures with Synchronous Touch and BlinkProceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3313831.3376132(1-14)Online publication date: 21-Apr-2020
https://dl.acm.org/doi/10.1145/3313831.3376132
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