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Restoration of motion blurred images

Published: 26 April 2007 Publication History

Abstract

Degradation of digital images is often caused by camera movement when a long exposition time is set. The blurred images can be enhanced by either iterative or non-iterative methods. From the non-iterative methods, Wiener reconstruction is often used. Iterative methods are slower in nature but usually better results can be achieved. A well known method for blurred image restoration is Richardson and Lucy algorithm. The Richardson and Lucy algorithm often achieves better visual results compared to the Wiener reconstruction, however, it is iterative and slower. As with many iterative methods the problem is how to find such a number of iterations so that the resulting image is of sufficient quality. Generally, it is not possible to tell in advance how many iterations will be needed in order to achieve sufficient image quality. The aim of this article is to present a method that finds the stopping criteria without human interaction. Our iterative algorithm stops when the restored image is of sufficient quality. The Television Study Organization classification was used as a subjective image quality criterion. The experiments were performed on 100 blurred images. The results show that the most of images can be restored with fine quality without a human interaction.

References

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Ben-Erza, M., Nayar S. K. 2004. Motion-based Motion Deblurring. IEEE Trans.Pattern. Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 26, No. 6, 2004, 689--698.
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Fergus, R. Singh, B., Hertzmann, A., Roweis, S. T., Freeman, W. T. 2006. Removing Camera Shake from a Single Photograph. ACM Transactions on Graphics, vol.25, no.3, July 2006, 787--794.
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Liu, X., Gamal, A. 2001. Simultaneous Image Formation and Motion Blur Restoration via Multiple Capture. In International Conference on ASSP. Salt Lake City, Utah, 1841--1844.
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Pratt, W. 2001. Digital Image Processing, John Willey & Sons, Inc., New York 2001.
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Richardson, W. H. 1972. Bayesian-Based Iterative Method of Image Restoration. J. Opt. Soc. Am., vol. 62, no. 1, 55--59.
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Rav-Acha, A., Peleg, S. 2005. Two Motion-blurred Images Are Better than One. Pattern Recognition Letters. 26 (2005), 311--317.
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Cited By

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  • (2022)A Study on Image Restoration and AnalysisAdvance Concepts of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition10.1007/978-981-16-9324-3_3(35-61)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022

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cover image ACM Other conferences
SCCG '07: Proceedings of the 23rd Spring Conference on Computer Graphics
April 2007
242 pages
ISBN:9781605589565
DOI:10.1145/2614348
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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  • Comenius University: Comenius University

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Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 26 April 2007

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Author Tags

  1. image enhancement
  2. image restoration
  3. iterative restoration
  4. motion blur
  5. stopping criteria

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  • Research-article

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SCCG07
Sponsor:
  • Comenius University
SCCG07: Spring Conference on Computer Graphics
April 26 - 28, 2007
Budmerice, Slovakia

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Overall Acceptance Rate 67 of 115 submissions, 58%

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  • (2022)A Study on Image Restoration and AnalysisAdvance Concepts of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition10.1007/978-981-16-9324-3_3(35-61)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2022

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