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Symbol Grounding in Computational Systems: A Paradox of Intentions

Published: 01 November 2009 Publication History

Abstract

The paper presents a paradoxical feature of computational systems that suggests that computationalism cannot explain symbol grounding. If the mind is a digital computer, as computationalism claims, then it can be computing either over meaningful symbols or over meaningless symbols. If it is computing over meaningful symbols its functioning presupposes the existence of meaningful symbols in the system, i.e. it implies semantic nativism. If the mind is computing over meaningless symbols, no intentional cognitive processes are available prior to symbol grounding. In this case, no symbol grounding could take place since any grounding presupposes intentional cognitive processes. So, whether computing in the mind is over meaningless or over meaningful symbols, computationalism implies semantic nativism.

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  • (2010)Interaction and resistanceProceedings of the Third COST 2102 international training school conference on Toward autonomous, adaptive, and context-aware multimodal interfaces: theoretical and practical issues10.5555/1950280.1950282(1-7)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010

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Published In

cover image Minds and Machines
Minds and Machines  Volume 19, Issue 4
November 2009
111 pages

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Kluwer Academic Publishers

United States

Publication History

Published: 01 November 2009

Author Tags

  1. Artificial intelligence
  2. Computationalism
  3. Fodor
  4. Putnam
  5. Semantic nativism
  6. Symbol grounding
  7. Syntactic computation

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  • (2010)Interaction and resistanceProceedings of the Third COST 2102 international training school conference on Toward autonomous, adaptive, and context-aware multimodal interfaces: theoretical and practical issues10.5555/1950280.1950282(1-7)Online publication date: 15-Mar-2010

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