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Semantic QA for encyclopaedic questions: EQUAL in GikiCLEF

Published: 30 September 2009 Publication History

Abstract

This paper presents a new question answering (QA) approach and a prototype system, EQUAL, which relies on structural information from Wikipedia to answer open-list questions. The system achieved the highest score amongst the participants in the GikiCLEF 2009 task. Unlike the standard textual QA approach, EQUAL does not rely on identifying the answer within a text snippet by using keyword retrieval. Instead, it explores the Wikipedia page graph, extracting and aggregating information from multiple documents and enforcing semantic constraints. The challenges for such an approach and an error analysis are also discussed.

References

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Dornescu, I.: EQUAL: Encyclopaedic QUestion Answering for Lists. In: Borri, F., Nardi, A., Peters, C. (eds.) Working Notes for CLEF, Corfu, Greece (2009)
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Hammwöhner, R.: Interlingual Aspects Of Wikipedia's Quality. In: Proc. of the Intl. Conf. On Information Qualiy - ICIQ (2007)
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Hartrumpf, S., Glöckner, I., Leveling, J.: Efficient question answering with question decomposition and multiple answer streams. In: Peters, C., Deselaers, T., Ferro, N., Gonzalo, J., Jones, G.J.F., Kurimo, M., Mandl, T., Peñas, A., Petras, V. (eds.) CLEF 2008. LNCS, vol. 5706, pp. 421-428. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
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Medelyan, O., Milne, D.N., Legg, C., Witten, I.H.: Mining meaning from Wikipedia. Intl. Journal of Human Computer Studies 67(9), 716-754 (2009)
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Mihalcea, R., Csomai, A.: Wikify!: linking documents to encyclopedic knowledge. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2007, pp. 233-242. ACM, New York (2007)
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Milne, D., Witten, I.H.: Learning to link with Wikipedia. In: Proceedings of CIKM 2008, pp. 509-518. ACM, Napa Valley (2008)
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Santos, D., Cabral, L.M.: GikiCLEF: Crosscultural Issues in an International Setting: Asking non-English-centered Questions to Wikipedia. In: Borri, F., Nardi, A., Peters, C. (eds.) Working Notes for CLEF, Corfu, Greece (2009)
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Santos, D., Cardoso, N., Carvalho, P., Dornescu, I., Hartrumpf, S., Leveling, J., Skalban, Y.: GikiP at GeoCLEF 2008: Joining GIR and QA Forces for Querying Wikipedia. In: Peters, C., Deselaers, T., Ferro, N., Gonzalo, J., Jones, G.J.F., Kurimo, M., Mandl, T., Peñas, A., Petras, V. (eds.) CLEF 2008. LNCS, vol. 5706, pp. 894-905. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)
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Zirn, C., Nastase, V., Strube, M.:Distinguishing between Instances and Classes in the Wikipedia Taxonomy. In: Bechhofer, S., Hauswirth, M., Hoffmann, J., Koubarakis, M. (eds.) ESWC 2008. LNCS, vol. 5021, pp. 376-387. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

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  • (2014)Open-Domain Web-Based List Question Answering with LX-ListQuestionProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics (WIMS14)10.1145/2611040.2611066(1-6)Online publication date: 2-Jun-2014
  1. Semantic QA for encyclopaedic questions: EQUAL in GikiCLEF

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      cover image Guide Proceedings
      CLEF'09: Proceedings of the 10th cross-language evaluation forum conference on Multilingual information access evaluation: text retrieval experiments
      September 2009
      677 pages
      ISBN:364215753X

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      Springer-Verlag

      Berlin, Heidelberg

      Publication History

      Published: 30 September 2009

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      • (2014)Open-Domain Web-Based List Question Answering with LX-ListQuestionProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Web Intelligence, Mining and Semantics (WIMS14)10.1145/2611040.2611066(1-6)Online publication date: 2-Jun-2014

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