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Geometric rank of tensors and subrank of matrix multiplication

Published: 08 October 2020 Publication History

Abstract

Motivated by problems in algebraic complexity theory (e.g., matrix multiplication) and extremal combinatorics (e.g., the cap set problem and the sunflower problem), we introduce the geometric rank as a new tool in the study of tensors and hypergraphs. We prove that the geometric rank is an upper bound on the subrank of tensors and the independence number of hypergraphs. We prove that the geometric rank is smaller than the slice rank of Tao, and relate geometric rank to the analytic rank of Gowers and Wolf in an asymptotic fashion. As a first application, we use geometric rank to prove a tight upper bound on the (border) subrank of the matrix multiplication tensors, matching Strassen's well-known lower bound from 1987.

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Cited By

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  • (2022)Subrank and optimal reduction of scalar multiplications to generic tensorsProceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity Conference10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.9(1-23)Online publication date: 20-Jul-2022
  • (2021)Structure vs. randomness for bilinear mapsProceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3406325.3451007(800-808)Online publication date: 15-Jun-2021

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      Published In

      cover image ACM Other conferences
      CCC '20: Proceedings of the 35th Computational Complexity Conference
      July 2020
      1027 pages
      ISBN:9783959771566
      • Conference Chair:
      • Luca Aceto,
      • Editor:
      • Shubhangi Saraf

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      Schloss Dagstuhl--Leibniz-Zentrum fuer Informatik

      Dagstuhl, Germany

      Publication History

      Published: 08 October 2020

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      Author Tags

      1. algebraic complexity theory
      2. algebraic geometry
      3. analytic rank
      4. bias
      5. extremal combinatorics
      6. matrix multiplication
      7. tensors

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      CCC '20
      CCC '20: Computational Complexity Conference
      July 28 - 30, 2020
      Virtual Event, Germany

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      View all
      • (2022)Subrank and optimal reduction of scalar multiplications to generic tensorsProceedings of the 37th Computational Complexity Conference10.4230/LIPIcs.CCC.2022.9(1-23)Online publication date: 20-Jul-2022
      • (2021)Structure vs. randomness for bilinear mapsProceedings of the 53rd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing10.1145/3406325.3451007(800-808)Online publication date: 15-Jun-2021

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