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Low power state assignment targeting two-and multi-level logic implementations

Published: 06 November 1994 Publication History

Abstract

The problem of minimizing power consumption during the state encoding of a finite state machine is considered. A new power cost model for state encoding is proposed and encoding techniques that minimize this power cost for two- and multi-level logic implementations are described. These techniques are compared with those which minimize area or the switching activity at the present state bits. Experimental results show significant improvements.

References

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S. Devadas, H-K. T. Ma, A. R. Newton, and A. Sengiovanni- Vincentelli. MUSTANG: State assignment of finite state machines targeting multi-level logic implementation. In IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, volume 7, pages 1290-1300, December 1988.
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B. Lin and A. R. Newton. Synthesis of multiple-level logic from symbolic high-level description language. In IFIP International Conferences Very Large Scale Intergration, pages 187- 196, August 1989.
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G De Micheli. Symbolic design of combinational and Sequential logic circuits implemented by two-level macros. In IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Intergrated Circuits and Systems, Volume 5, pages 597-616, September 1986.
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G. De Micheli, R.K. Brayton, and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli. Optimal state assignment of finite machines. In EEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Intergrated Circutis and Systems, volume 4, pages 269-285, July 1985.
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E. Olson and S. M. Kang. Low-power state assignment for finite state machines search. In International Workshop on Low Power Design, pages 63-68, April 1994.
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K. Roy and S. Prasad. Syclop: Synthesis of CMOS logic for low power application. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Design, pages 464-467, October 1992.
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T. Villa and A. Sangiovanni-Vincentelli. NOVA: State assignment of finite state machines for optimal two-level logic implementations. In IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Intergrated Circuits and Systems, volume 9, pages 905-924, September 1990.
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Cited By

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  • (2011)Low power finite state machine synthesis using power-gatingIntegration, the VLSI Journal10.1016/j.vlsi.2011.03.00344:3(175-184)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2011
  • (2005)FSM re-engineering and its application in low power state encodingProceedings of the 2005 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.1145/1120725.1120844(254-259)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2005
  • (2001)Power estimation of embedded systemsReadings in hardware/software co-design10.5555/567003.567023(249-258)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2001
  • Show More Cited By

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ICCAD '94: Proceedings of the 1994 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
    November 1994
    771 pages
    ISBN:0897916905

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    IEEE Computer Society Press

    Washington, DC, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 06 November 1994

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    ICCAD '94
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    ICCAD '94: International Conference on Computer Aided Design
    November 6 - 10, 1994
    California, San Jose, USA

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 457 of 1,762 submissions, 26%

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    View all
    • (2011)Low power finite state machine synthesis using power-gatingIntegration, the VLSI Journal10.1016/j.vlsi.2011.03.00344:3(175-184)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2011
    • (2005)FSM re-engineering and its application in low power state encodingProceedings of the 2005 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.1145/1120725.1120844(254-259)Online publication date: 18-Jan-2005
    • (2001)Power estimation of embedded systemsReadings in hardware/software co-design10.5555/567003.567023(249-258)Online publication date: 1-Jun-2001
    • (2000)FSM decomposition by direct circuit manipulation applied to low power designProceedings of the 2000 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference10.1145/368434.368678(351-358)Online publication date: 28-Jan-2000
    • (1999)Spanning tree based state encoding for low power dissipationProceedings of the conference on Design, automation and test in Europe10.1145/307418.307482(37-es)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1999
    • (1998)Theoretical bounds for switching activity analysis in finite-state machinesProceedings of the 1998 international symposium on Low power electronics and design10.1145/280756.280766(36-41)Online publication date: 10-Aug-1998
    • (1997)Low power FSM design using Huffman-style encodingProceedings of the 1997 European conference on Design and Test10.5555/787260.787714Online publication date: 17-Mar-1997
    • (1997)MetamorphosisProceedings of the 1996 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design10.5555/244522.244933(614-617)Online publication date: 1-Jan-1997
    • (1997)ATPG for heat dissipation minimization during scan testingProceedings of the 34th annual Design Automation Conference10.1145/266021.266298(614-619)Online publication date: 13-Jun-1997
    • (1997)High-level power modeling, estimation, and optimizationProceedings of the 34th annual Design Automation Conference10.1145/266021.266268(504-511)Online publication date: 13-Jun-1997
    • Show More Cited By

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