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Ergonomic and work methods optimization in a three dimensional virtual environment

Published: 16 July 2007 Publication History

Abstract

This paper describes a simulation study carried out to improve work methods and reduce ergonomic risks in an assembly workstation. The approach proposed by authors aims at modifying the equipment and analyzing workers' ergonomic stress level.
Modeling and Simulation is a powerful tool for studying complex systems as assembly workstation; in this study simulation results are in the form of responses to "what-if" analysis. Such approach has allowed to test different workstation configurations; the final configuration performs better than the actual configuration both in terms of work methods and ergonomic issues.

References

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Drury, C. G., 1991. "Ergonomics practice in manufacturing" Ergonomics, 34, 825--839.
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Kharu O. et al 1977. "Correcting working postures in industry: a practical method for analysis" Applied Ergonomics, 8.
[3]
Kharu O. et al 1981. "Observing working postures in industry: Examples of OWAS application" Applied Ergonomics, 12.
[4]
Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E. 2005. "Modelli di Simulazione per la riconfigurazione strutturale delle postazioni di lavoro". In Proceedings of Associazione nazionale di impiantistica, Rimini, Italy.
[5]
Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E. 2005. "Techiche di analisi avanzate per la progettazione efficiente delle postazioni di assemblaggio manuale", SdA - Soluzioni di Assemblaggio, VNU Business Publications Italia.
[6]
Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E. 2006. "Effective Design of an Assembly Line using Modeling and Simulation". In Proceedings of the Winter Simulation Conferences, WSC 06, Monterey, CA, USA.
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Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E. 2006. "Material Flow Analysis and Plant Lay-Out Optimization of a Manufacturing System", International Journal of Computing, 5, no.1, 107--116.
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Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E., 2003. "Cape applications in special glass manufacturing". In Proceedings of Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems, IDAACS 03, Lviv, Ukraine, 385--389.
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Longo, F., Mirabelli, G., Papoff, E., Grande, A. 2003. "Cape Application in special wood frames manufacturing". In Proceedings of international conference on the Modern and information technology in the innovation of the industrial enterprises, MITIP 03, Saarbruecken, Germany, 31--36.
[10]
Maynard H. B., Stegemerten G. J., Schwab J. L., 1948. "Methods-time measurement" McGraw Hill book company, New York.
[11]
Schultetus W., 1980. "Daten, hinweise und beispiele zur ergonomischen arbeitsgestaltung. Montagegestaltung", Verlag TÜV Rheinland Gmbh, Köln.
[12]
Waters T. R., Vern P. A., Garg A., 1994. "Application Manuals for the Revised NIOSH Lifting Equation" U.S. Department of health and human services, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

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  • (2009)Improving workers conditions within industrial workstationsProceedings of the 2009 Summer Computer Simulation Conference10.5555/2349508.2349535(200-207)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2009
  1. Ergonomic and work methods optimization in a three dimensional virtual environment

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    SCSC '07: Proceedings of the 2007 Summer Computer Simulation Conference
    July 2007
    1363 pages
    ISBN:1565553160

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    • SCS: Society for Modeling and Simulation International

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    Society for Computer Simulation International

    San Diego, CA, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 16 July 2007

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    Author Tags

    1. ergonomics
    2. virtual environment
    3. work methods
    4. workstation

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    SCSC07
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    SCSC07: 2007 Summer Computer Simulation Conference
    July 16 - 19, 2007
    California, San Diego

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    • (2009)Improving workers conditions within industrial workstationsProceedings of the 2009 Summer Computer Simulation Conference10.5555/2349508.2349535(200-207)Online publication date: 13-Jul-2009

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