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It was Fun, but Did it Last?: The Dynamic Interplay between Fun Motives and Contributors' Activity in Peer Production

Published: 06 December 2017 Publication History

Abstract

Peer production communities often struggle to retain contributors beyond initial engagement. This may be a result of contributors' level of motivation, as it is deeply intertwined with activity. Existing studies on participation focus on activity dynamics but overlook the accompanied changes in motivation. To fill this gap, this study examines the interplay between contributors' fun motives and activity over time. We combine motivational data from two surveys of Wikipedia newcomers with data of two periods of editing activity. We find that persistence in editing is related to fun, while the amount of editing is not: individuals who persist in editing are characterized by higher fun motives early on (when compared to dropouts), though their motives are not related to the number of edits made. Moreover, we found that newcomers' experience of fun was reinforced by their amount of activity over time: editors who were initially motivated by fun entered a virtuous cycle, whereas those who initially had low fun motives entered a vicious cycle. Our findings shed new light on the importance of early experiences and reveal that the relationship between motivation and participation levels is more complex than previously understood.

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cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction  Volume 1, Issue CSCW
November 2017
2095 pages
EISSN:2573-0142
DOI:10.1145/3171581
Issue’s Table of Contents
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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Publication History

Published: 06 December 2017
Published in PACMHCI Volume 1, Issue CSCW

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Author Tags

  1. fun
  2. motivations
  3. online communities
  4. peer production
  5. sustained participation
  6. wikipedia

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Cited By

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  • (2022)The social embeddedness of peer production: A comparative qualitative analysis of three Indian language Wikipedia editionsProceedings of the 2022 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3491102.3501832(1-18)Online publication date: 29-Apr-2022
  • (2022)Multiple forms of engagement and motivation in ecological citizen scienceEnvironmental Education Research10.1080/13504622.2022.212018629:1(27-44)Online publication date: 8-Sep-2022
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  • (2020)Assessing the Contribution of Subject-matter Experts to WikipediaACM Transactions on Social Computing10.1145/34168533:4(1-36)Online publication date: 16-Oct-2020
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