Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/2684103.2684167acmotherconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesmommConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Which Brand Will You Not Select? Investigating Oppositional Brand Loyalty from the Perspectives on Social Identity Theory and Emotions

Published: 08 December 2014 Publication History

Abstract

Loyal users of a specific brand sometimes might have negative thoughts about competing brand. Researchers name this psychological phenomenon oppositional brand loyalty. This study employs social identity theory as its theoretical framework to verify the effects of both positive and negative emotions on oppositional brand loyalty. We use a sample of a community which conducts multi-brand discussion inside. Analyzing of 299 valid samples collected, results indicate members who identified with their own online brand community also identified with the brand related to the same community; members with brand identification would further develop self-brand connections; self-brand connections makes members hold positive emotion to favored brand and negative emotion to competing brand; positive emotion to favored brand and negative emotion to competing brand lead to oppositional brand loyalty. Based on these findings, theoretical and practical implications are provided.

References

[1]
Alexa.com (2013). Top Sites in Taiwan. Retrieved from http://www.alexa.com/topsites/countries/TW
[2]
Algesheimer, R., Dholakia, U. M. and Herrmann, A. (2005), The social influence of brand community: Evidence from European car clubs, Journal of Marketing, 69(3), pp. 19--34.
[3]
Andersen, P. H. (2005), Relationship marketing and brand involvement of professionals through web-enhanced brand communities: The case of Coloplast, Industrial Marketing Management, 34(3), pp. 39--51.
[4]
Ashforth B. E. and Mael F. (1989), Social identity theory and the organization, The Academy of Management Review, 14(1), pp. 20--39.
[5]
Badrinarayanan, V. and Laverie, D. A. (2011), Brand advocacy and sales effort by retail salespeople: Antecedents and influence of identification with manufacturers' brands, Journal of Personal Selling and Sales Management, 31(2), pp. 123--140.
[6]
Bagozzi, R. P. and Dholakia, U. M. (2006), Antecedents and purchase consequences of customer participation in small group brand communities, International Journal of Research in Marketing, 23(1), pp. 45--61.
[7]
Bagozzi, R. P., Gopinath, M. and Nyer, P. U. (1999), The role of emotions in marketing, Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, (27)2, pp. 184--206.
[8]
Carlson, B. D., Suter, T. A. and Brown, T. J. (2008), Social versus psychological brand community: The role of psychological sense of brand community, Journal of Business Research, 61(4), pp. 284--291.
[9]
Casaló, L. V., Flavián, C. and Guinalíu, M. (2011), Antecedents and consequences of consumer participation in on-line communities: The case of the travel sector, International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 15(2), pp. 137--167.
[10]
Chang, E. C., Lv, Y., Chou, T. J., He, Q. and Song, Z. (2013), Now or later: Delay's effects on post-consumption emotions and consumer loyalty, Journal of Business Research.
[11]
Cheng, S. Y. Y., White, T. B. and Chaplin, L. N. (2011), The effects of self-brand connections on responses to brand failure: A new look at the consumer--brand relationship, Journal of Consumer Psychology, 22(2), pp. 280--288.
[12]
Delgado-Ballester, E. and Munuera-Alemán, J. L. (2001), Brand trust in the context of consumer loyalty, European Journal of Marketing, 35(11/12), pp. 1238--1258.
[13]
Escalas, J. E. and Bettman, J. R. (2003), You are what they eat: The Influence of reference groups on consumers' connections to brands, Journal of Consumer Psychology, 13(3), pp. 339--348.
[14]
Escalas, J. E. (2004), Narrative processing: Building consumer connections to brands, Journal of Consumer Psychology, 14(1-2), pp. 168--180.
[15]
Ewing, M. T., Wagstaff, P. and Powell, I. H. (2013), Brand rivalry and community conflict, Journal of Business Research, 66(1), pp. 4--12.
[16]
Fornell, C. and Larcker, D. F. (1981), Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable and measurement errors, Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39--50.
[17]
Goh, K. Y., Heng, C. S. and Lin, Z. (2013), Social media brand community and consumer behavior: Quantifying the relative impact of user- and marketer-generated content, Information Systems Research, 24(1), pp. 88--107.
[18]
Grisaffe, D. B. and Nguyen H. P. (2011), Antecedents of emotional attachment to brands, Journal of Business Research, 64(10), pp. 1052--1059.
[19]
He, H., Li Y. and Harris, L. (2012), Social identity perspective on brand loyalty, Journal of Business Research, 65(5), pp. 648--657.
[20]
Hickman, T. and Ward, J. (2007), The dark side of brand community: Inter-group stereotyping, trash talk, and schadenfreude, Advances in Consumer Research, 34, pp. 314--319.
[21]
Hughes, D. E. and Ahearne, M. (2010), Energizing the reseller's sales force: The power of brand identification, Journal of Marketing, 74(4), pp. 81--96.
[22]
Karahanoğlu, A. and Sener, B. (2009), Consumers' emotional responses to brands and branded products, Design Principles and Practices: An International Journal, 3(1), pp. 323--340.
[23]
Kim, C. K., Han, D. and Park, S. B. (2001), The effect of brand personality and brand identification on brand loyalty: Applying the theory of social identification, Japanese Psychological Research, 43(3), pp. 195--206.
[24]
Kim J. W., Choi J., Qualls W. and Han K. (2008), It takes a marketplace community to raise brand commitment: The role of online communities, Journal of Marketing Management, 24(3-4), pp. 409--431.
[25]
King, S. C. and Meiselman, H. L. (2010), Development of a method to measure consumer emotions associated with foods, Food Quality and Preference, 21(2), pp. 168--177.
[26]
Kuenzel, S. and Halliday, S. V. (2008), Investigating antecedents and consequences of brand identification, Journal of Product and Brand Management, 17(5), pp. 293--304.
[27]
Kuo, Y. F. and Feng, L. H. (2013), Relationships among community characteristics, perceived benefits, community commitment, and oppositional brand loyalty in online brand communities, International Journal of Information Management, 33(6), pp. 948--962.
[28]
Lam, S. K., Ahearne, M., Hu, Y. and Schillewaert, N. (2010), Resistance to Brand Switching When a radically new brand is introduced: a social identity theory perspective, Journal of Marketing, 74(6), pp. 128--146.
[29]
Laros, F. J. M. and Steenkamp, J. B. E. M. (2005), Emotions in consumer behavior: a hierarchical approach, Journal of Business Research, 58(10), pp. 1437--1445.
[30]
Lii, Y. S. and Sy, E. (2009), Internet differential pricing: Effects on consumer price perception, emotions, and behavioral responses, Computers in Human Behavior, 25(3), pp. 770--777.
[31]
Louis, D. and Lombart, C. (2010), Impact of brand personality on three major relational consequences (trust, attachment, and commitment to the brand), Journal of Product and Brand Management, 19(2), pp. 114--130.
[32]
Malär, L., Krohmer, H., Hoyer, W. D. and Nyffenegger, B. (2011), Emotional brand attachment and brand personality: The relative importance of the actual and the ideal self, Journal of Marketing, 75(4), pp. 35--52.
[33]
Marchi, G., Giachetti, C. and de Gennaro, P. (2011), Extending lead-user theory to online brand communities: The case of the community Ducati, Technovation, 31(8), pp. 350--361.
[34]
McAlexander, J. H., Schouten, J. W. and Koening, H. F. (2002), Building brand community, Journal of Marketing, 66(1), pp. 38--54.
[35]
Moore, D. J. and Homer, P. M. (2008), Self-brand connections: The role of attitude strength and autobiographical memory primes, Journal of Business Research, 61(7), pp. 707--714.
[36]
Moore, D. and Wurster, D. (2007), Self-brand connections and brand resonance: The role of gender and consumer emotions, Advances in Consumer Research, 34, pp. 64--66.
[37]
Muniz, A. M. and Hamer, L. O. (2001), Us versus them: Oppositional brand loyalty and the cola wars, Advances in Consumer Research, 28(1), pp. 355--361.
[38]
Muniz, A. M. and O'Guinn, T. C. (2001), Brand community, Journal of Consumer Research, 27(4), pp. 412--432.
[39]
Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y. and Podsakoff, N. P. (2003), Common method biases in behavioral research: A critical review of the literature and recommended remedies, Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), pp. 879--903.
[40]
Richins, M. L. (1997), Measuring emotions in the consumption experience, Journal of Consumer Research, 24(2), pp. 127--146.
[41]
Romani, S., Grappi, S. and Dalli, D. (2012), Emotions that drive consumers away from brands: Measuring negative emotions toward brands and their behavioral effects, International Journal of Research in Marketing, 29(1), pp. 55--67.
[42]
Scarpi, D. (2010), Does size matter? An examination of small and large web-based brand communities, Journal of Interactive Marketing, 24(1), pp. 14--21.
[43]
Schoefer, K. and Diamantopoulos, A. (2008), Measuring experienced emotions during service recovery encounters: Construction and assessment of the ESRE scale, Service Business, 2(1), pp. 65--81.
[44]
Sutikno, B. (2011), Does consumers' brand identification matter: The mediating roles of brand loyalty, International Journal of Interdisciplinary Social Sciences, 6(3), pp. 319--332.
[45]
Tajfel, H. (1974), Social identity and intergroup behaviour, Social Science Information, 13(2), pp. 65--93.
[46]
Tajfel, H. and Turner, J. C. (1985), The social identity theory of intergroup behavior. In S. Worchel and W. G. Austin (Eds.), Psychology of intergroup relations (2nd ed., pp. 7--24). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
[47]
Thompson, S. A. and Sinha, R. K. (2008), Brand communities and new product adoption: The influence and limits of oppositional loyalty, Journal of Marketing, 72(6), pp. 65--80.
[48]
Tronvoll, B. (2011), Negative emotions and their effect on customer complaint behavior, Journal of Service Management, 22(1), pp. 111--134.
[49]
Tuškej, U., Golob, U. and Podnar, K. (2013), The role of consumer-brand identification in building brand relationships, Journal of Business Research, 66(1), pp. 53--59.
[50]
Zhou, Z., Zhang, Q., Su, C. and Zhou, N. (2012), How do brand communities generate brand relationships? Intermediate mechanisms, Journal of Business Research, 65(7), pp. 890--895.

Index Terms

  1. Which Brand Will You Not Select? Investigating Oppositional Brand Loyalty from the Perspectives on Social Identity Theory and Emotions

    Recommendations

    Comments

    Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

    Information & Contributors

    Information

    Published In

    cover image ACM Other conferences
    MoMM '14: Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Advances in Mobile Computing and Multimedia
    December 2014
    464 pages
    ISBN:9781450330084
    DOI:10.1145/2684103
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

    In-Cooperation

    • JKU: Johannes Kepler Universität Linz

    Publisher

    Association for Computing Machinery

    New York, NY, United States

    Publication History

    Published: 08 December 2014

    Permissions

    Request permissions for this article.

    Check for updates

    Author Tags

    1. Online brand community
    2. brand community identification
    3. brand identification
    4. emotion
    5. oppositional brand loyalty
    6. self-brand connection

    Qualifiers

    • Research-article
    • Research
    • Refereed limited

    Funding Sources

    Conference

    MoMM '14

    Contributors

    Other Metrics

    Bibliometrics & Citations

    Bibliometrics

    Article Metrics

    • 0
      Total Citations
    • 372
      Total Downloads
    • Downloads (Last 12 months)31
    • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)5
    Reflects downloads up to 28 Nov 2024

    Other Metrics

    Citations

    View Options

    Login options

    View options

    PDF

    View or Download as a PDF file.

    PDF

    eReader

    View online with eReader.

    eReader

    Media

    Figures

    Other

    Tables

    Share

    Share

    Share this Publication link

    Share on social media