Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

skip to main content
10.1145/2541596.2541598acmconferencesArticle/Chapter ViewAbstractPublication PagesmiddlewareConference Proceedingsconference-collections
research-article

Forecasting household electricity demand with complex event processing: insights from a prototypical solution

Published: 09 December 2013 Publication History

Abstract

The increasing use of renewable energy is leading to a paradigm shift in operating electrical grids. Production is moving away from centralized power plants to decentralized sources like solar panels and windmills. One consequence of this development is the need for managing supply and demand in local distribution grids in a "smart" way, which also implies the capability to forecast the demand for electric power closer to the end consumer and on shorter time scales than today. In this paper, we describe a system prototype for electricity demand forecasting based on highly disaggregated data from sensors deployed in homes and evaluate its performance both with respect to forecasting accuracy and ICT resource requirements. The data we use for our evaluation was collected in a pilot trial. Our system prototype combines complex event processing with state-of-the-art forecasting capabilities. For short-term forecasts, we observed average error reductions of up to 98 percentage points compared to average demand profiles. Our experiments also show the applicability of our approach at large scale. We were able to run the forecasting service for 1,000 households in parallel on one off-the-shelf server.

References

[1]
Apache ServiceMix. http://servicemix.apache.org/. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[2]
Esper Event Processing. http://esper.codehaus.org/. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[3]
Pacific Northwest GridWise Testbed Demonstration Projects Part I. Olympic Peninsula Project. Final Report. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[4]
PostgreSQL database. http://www.postgresql.org/. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[5]
RWE Smarthome. http://www.rwe-smarthome.de/web/cms/en/448330/smarthome/. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[6]
Time Series Analysis and Forecasting with WEKA. Tutorial. Accessed: 25/02/2013.
[7]
C. Cortes and V. Vapnik. Support-vector networks. Machine learning, 20(3): 273--297, 1995.
[8]
J. Gama and P. Rodrigues. Stream-based electricity load forecast. In J. Kok, J. Koronacki, R. Lopez de Mantaras, S. Matwin, D. Mladenia, and A. Skowron, editors, Knowledge Discovery in Databases: PKDD 2007, volume 4702 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 446--453. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007.
[9]
M. Hall, E. Frank, G. Holmes, B. Pfahringer, P. Reutemann, and I. H. Witten. The weka data mining software: An update. SIGKDD Explor. Newsl., 11(1): 10--18, Nov. 2009.
[10]
A. Ipakchi and F. Albuyeh. Grid of the future. Power and Energy Magazine, IEEE, 7(2): 52--62, 2009.
[11]
A. Khotanzad, R. Afkhami-Rohani, T.-L. Lu, A. Abaye, M. Davis, and D. Maratukulam. Annstlf-a neural-network-based electric load forecasting system. Neural Networks, IEEE Transactions on, 8(4): 835--846, jul 1997.
[12]
K. Lee, Y. Cha, and J. Park. Short-term load forecasting using an artificial neural network. Power Systems, IEEE Transactions on, 7(1): 124--132, feb 1992.
[13]
A. Lotufo and C. Minussi. Electric power systems load forecasting: a survey. In Electric Power Engineering, 1999. PowerTech Budapest 99. International Conference on, page 36, 1999.
[14]
N. Marz and J. Warren. Big Data: Principles and Best Practices of Scalable Realtime Data Systems. Manning Publications Company, 2013.
[15]
J. Mathieu, P. Price, S. Kiliccote, and M. Piette. Quantifying changes in building electricity use, with application to demand response. Smart Grid, IEEE Transactions on, 2(3): 507--518, sept. 2011.
[16]
B. Turkay and D. Demren. Electrical load forecasting using support vector machines. In Electrical and Electronics Engineering (ELECO), 2011 7th International Conference on, pages I-49--I-53, dec. 2011.
[17]
J. Y.-C. Wen, G. Y. Lin, T. Sung, M. Liang, G. Tsai, M. W. Feng, and C. M. Wu. A complex event processing architecture for energy and operation management: Industrial experience report. In Proceedings of the 5th ACM International Conference on Distributed Event-based System, DEBS '11, pages 313--316, New York, NY, USA, 2011. ACM.
[18]
H. Xu, J.-H. Wang, and S.-Q. Zheng. Online daily load forecasting based on support vector machines. In Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 2005. Proceedings of 2005 International Conference on, volume 7, pages 3985--3990 Vol. 7, aug. 2005.
[19]
H. Ziekow, C. Goebel, J. Strüker, and H.-A. Jacobsen. The potential of smart home sensors in forecasting household electricity demand. In Forthcoming publication at IEEE SmartGridComm, 2013.

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Predictive Stream Analytics for Threshold based Approach:A Case Study of Temperature Anomaly2023 IEEE 7th Conference on Information and Communication Technology (CICT)10.1109/CICT59886.2023.10455674(1-6)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2023
  • (2018)BLOND, a building-level office environment dataset of typical electrical appliancesScientific Data10.1038/sdata.2018.485:1Online publication date: 27-Mar-2018
  • (2017)A Distributed Stream Processing based Architecture for IoT Smart Grids MonitoringCompanion Proceedings of the10th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing10.1145/3147234.3148105(9-14)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2017
  • Show More Cited By

Recommendations

Comments

Please enable JavaScript to view thecomments powered by Disqus.

Information & Contributors

Information

Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
Middleware Industry '13: Proceedings of the Industrial Track of the 13th ACM/IFIP/USENIX International Middleware Conference
December 2013
41 pages
ISBN:9781450325509
DOI:10.1145/2541596
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

Sponsors

Publisher

Association for Computing Machinery

New York, NY, United States

Publication History

Published: 09 December 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Check for updates

Author Tags

  1. complex event processing
  2. electricity demand forecasting
  3. forecasting
  4. machine learning
  5. smart grids

Qualifiers

  • Research-article

Conference

Middleware '13
Sponsor:

Acceptance Rates

Overall Acceptance Rate 5 of 23 submissions, 22%

Upcoming Conference

MIDDLEWARE '24
25th International Middleware Conference
December 2 - 6, 2024
Hong Kong , Hong Kong

Contributors

Other Metrics

Bibliometrics & Citations

Bibliometrics

Article Metrics

  • Downloads (Last 12 months)3
  • Downloads (Last 6 weeks)0
Reflects downloads up to 20 Nov 2024

Other Metrics

Citations

Cited By

View all
  • (2023)Predictive Stream Analytics for Threshold based Approach:A Case Study of Temperature Anomaly2023 IEEE 7th Conference on Information and Communication Technology (CICT)10.1109/CICT59886.2023.10455674(1-6)Online publication date: 15-Dec-2023
  • (2018)BLOND, a building-level office environment dataset of typical electrical appliancesScientific Data10.1038/sdata.2018.485:1Online publication date: 27-Mar-2018
  • (2017)A Distributed Stream Processing based Architecture for IoT Smart Grids MonitoringCompanion Proceedings of the10th International Conference on Utility and Cloud Computing10.1145/3147234.3148105(9-14)Online publication date: 5-Dec-2017
  • (2017)MEDALProceedings of the Eighth International Conference on Future Energy Systems10.1145/3077839.3077844(216-221)Online publication date: 16-May-2017
  • (2016)Dealing with Data Quality in Smart Home Environments—Lessons Learned from a Smart Grid PilotJournal of Sensor and Actuator Networks10.3390/jsan50100055:1(5)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2016
  • (2015)Towards a Big Data Analytics Framework for IoT and Smart City ApplicationsModeling and Processing for Next-Generation Big-Data Technologies10.1007/978-3-319-09177-8_11(257-282)Online publication date: 2015
  • (2014)Household electricity demand forecastingProceedings of the 5th international conference on Future energy systems10.1145/2602044.2602082(233-234)Online publication date: 11-Jun-2014
  • (2012)Processing Big Events with Showers and StreamsRevised Selected Papers of the First Workshop on Specifying Big Data Benchmarks - Volume 816310.1007/978-3-642-53974-9_6(60-71)Online publication date: 17-Dec-2012

View Options

Login options

View options

PDF

View or Download as a PDF file.

PDF

eReader

View online with eReader.

eReader

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Share this Publication link

Share on social media