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Judging a bot by its cover: an experiment on expectation setting for personal robots

Published: 02 March 2010 Publication History

Abstract

Managing user expectations of personal robots becomes particularly challenging when the end-user just wants to know what the robot can do, and neither understands nor cares about its technical specifications. In describing what a robot can do to such an end-user, we explored the questions of (a) whether or not such users would respond to expectation setting about personal robots and, if so, (b) how such expectation setting would influence human-robot interactions and people's perceptions of the robots. Using a 2 (expectation setting: high vs. low) x 2 (robot type: Pleo vs. AIBO) between-participants experiment (N=24), we examined these questions. We found that people's initial beliefs about the robot's capabilities are indeed influenced by expectation setting tactics. Contrary to the hypotheses predicted by the Self-Fulfilling Prophecy and Confirmation Bias, we found that erring on the side of setting expectations lower rather than higher led to less disappointment and more positive appraisals of the robot's competence.

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Published In

cover image ACM Conferences
HRI '10: Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction
March 2010
400 pages
ISBN:9781424448937

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IEEE Press

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Published: 02 March 2010

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  1. human-robot interaction
  2. user expectations

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HRI '10 Paper Acceptance Rate 26 of 124 submissions, 21%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 268 of 1,124 submissions, 24%

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Cited By

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  • (2019)Entertaining and opinionated but too controllingProceedings of the 1st International Conference on Conversational User Interfaces10.1145/3342775.3342792(1-10)Online publication date: 22-Aug-2019
  • (2019)Long-Term Value of Social Robots through the Eyes of Expert UsersProceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3290605.3300896(1-12)Online publication date: 2-May-2019
  • (2018)Fake Empathy and Human-Robot Interaction HRIInternational Journal of Technology and Human Interaction10.4018/IJTHI.201801010314:1(44-59)Online publication date: 1-Jan-2018
  • (2018)Planning with Verbal Communication for Human-Robot CollaborationACM Transactions on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/32033057:3(1-21)Online publication date: 16-Nov-2018
  • (2018)What is Human-like?Proceedings of the 2018 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/3171221.3171268(105-113)Online publication date: 26-Feb-2018
  • (2017)Why Do They Refuse to Use My Robot?Proceedings of the 2017 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/2909824.3020236(224-233)Online publication date: 6-Mar-2017
  • (2017)Framing Effects on Privacy Concerns about a Home Telepresence RobotProceedings of the 2017 ACM/IEEE International Conference on Human-Robot Interaction10.1145/2909824.3020218(435-444)Online publication date: 6-Mar-2017
  • (2016)Impression on Human-Robot Communication Affected by Inconsistency in Expected Robot PerceptionProceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Human Agent Interaction10.1145/2974804.2980520(261-262)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2016
  • (2014)Users' preferences of robots for domestic useProceedings of the 2014 ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction10.1145/2559636.2563683(146-147)Online publication date: 3-Mar-2014
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