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Unlock with Your Heart: Heartbeat-based Authentication on Commercial Mobile Phones

Published: 18 September 2018 Publication History

Abstract

In this paper, we propose to use the vibration of the chest in response to the heartbeat as a biometric feature to authenticate the user on mobile devices. We use the built-in accelerometer to capture the heartbeat signals on commercial mobile phones. The user only needs to press the phone on his/her chest, and the system can identify the user within a few heartbeats. To reliably extract heartbeat features, we design a two-step alignment scheme that can handle the natural variability in human heart rates. We further use an adaptive template selection scheme to authenticate the user under different body postures and body states. Based on heartbeat signals collected on twenty users, the experimental results show that our method can achieve an authentication accuracy of 96.49% and the heartbeat features are stable over a period of three months.

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  1. Unlock with Your Heart: Heartbeat-based Authentication on Commercial Mobile Phones

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    cover image Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies
    Proceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies  Volume 2, Issue 3
    September 2018
    1536 pages
    EISSN:2474-9567
    DOI:10.1145/3279953
    Issue’s Table of Contents
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Publication History

    Published: 18 September 2018
    Accepted: 01 September 2018
    Revised: 01 July 2018
    Received: 01 May 2018
    Published in IMWUT Volume 2, Issue 3

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    Author Tags

    1. Biometrics-based Authentication
    2. Mobile System

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    • (2024)Visar: Projecting Virtual Sound Spots for Acoustic Augmented Reality Using Air NonlinearityProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785468:3(1-30)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
    • (2024)ToMoBrush: Exploring Dental Health Sensing Using a Sonic ToothbrushProceedings of the ACM on Interactive, Mobile, Wearable and Ubiquitous Technologies10.1145/36785058:3(1-27)Online publication date: 9-Sep-2024
    • (2024)Challenges and opportunities in onboarding smart-home devicesProceedings of the 25th International Workshop on Mobile Computing Systems and Applications10.1145/3638550.3641137(60-65)Online publication date: 28-Feb-2024
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    • (2024)EarPrint: Earphone-Based Implicit User Authentication With Behavioral and Physiological AcousticsIEEE Internet of Things Journal10.1109/JIOT.2024.341762211:19(31128-31143)Online publication date: 1-Oct-2024
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