Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content
Log in

Enhancing social media branded content effectiveness: strategies via telepresence and social presence

  • Original Research
  • Published:
Information Technology & Tourism Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The commodification of mobile devices and penetration of high-speed Internet continue to make social media an ideal platform for businesses to reach consumers. Despite ample studies have been conducted to understand the factors that affect social media marketing effectiveness, the specific nature of tourism and hospitality products (i.e., highly experiential) has rarely been considered. Based on computer-mediated communication (CMC) theories and relevant work in the communication literature, this study investigates what affect the effectiveness of hotel social media branded contents. Self-reported data were collected from 318 respondents and were tested using confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling. The findings demonstrate the positive impact of telepresence and social presence on customer purchase intention through trust and perceived usefulness. This work integrates CMC theories and technology acceptance model to provide a comprehensive explanation of social media branded content effectiveness. Practical implications are provided for hoteliers to design more effective social media branded contents.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Akturan U, Bozbay Z (2018) Attractiveness, purchase intention, and willingness to pay more for global brands: evidence from Turkish Market. J Promot Manag 24(6):737–754

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Algharabat R, Rana NP, Dwivedi YK, Alalwan AA, Qasem Z (2018) The effect of telepresence, social presence and involvement on consumer brand engagement: an empirical study of non-profit organizations. J Retail Consum Serv 40:139–149

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andreani F (2007) Experiential marketing [Sebuah pendekatan pemasaran]. Jurnal Manajemen Pemasaran 2(1):1–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Barreda AA, Nusair K, Wang Y, Okumus F, Bilgihan A (2020) The impact of social media activities on brand image and emotional attachment. J Hosp Tour Technol 11(1):109–135

    Google Scholar 

  • Brenkert GG (1998) Trust, business and business ethics: an introduction. Bus Ethics Q 8(2):195–203

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Byrne BM (2010) Structural equation modeling with AMOS: basic concepts, applications, and programming, 2nd edn. Taylor and Francis Group Publication, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Casado-Díaz AB, Andreu L, Beckmann SC, Miller C (2020) Negative online reviews and webcare strategies in social media: effects on hotel attitude and booking intentions. Curr Issues Tour 23(4):418–422

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cho YC, Sagynov E (2015) Exploring factors that affect usefulness, ease of use, trust, and purchase intention in the online environment. Int J Manag Inf Syst 19(1):21–36

    Google Scholar 

  • Choi E-K, Fowler D, Goh B, Yuan J (2016) Social media marketing: applying the uses and gratifications theory in the hotel industry. J Hosp Mark Manag 25(7):771–796

    Google Scholar 

  • Cyr D, Hassanein K, Head M, Ivanov A (2007) The role of social presence in establishing loyalty in e-Service environments. Interact Comput 19(1):43–56

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dash S, Saji KB (2008) The role of consumer self-efficacy and website social-presence in customers’ adoption of B2C online shopping. J Int Consum Mark 20(2):33–48

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davis FD, Bagozzi RP, Warshaw PR (1989) User acceptance of computer technology: a comparison of two theoretical models. Manag Sci 35(8):982–1003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dhume SM, Pattanshetti MY, Kamble SS, Prasad T (2012) Adoption of social media by business education students: application of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). In: IEEE (ed) 2012 IEEE international conference on technology enhanced education (ICTEE), 3–5 January, Amritapuri. Curran Associates Inc., Red Hook, pp 1–10

  • Doney PM, Cannon JP (1997) An examination of the nature of trust in buyer–seller relationships. J Mark 61(2):35–51

    Google Scholar 

  • Eastlick MA, Lotz SL, Warrington P (2006) Understanding online B-to-C relationships: an integrated model of privacy concerns, trust, and commitment. J Bus Res 59(8):877–886

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Exon SN, Lee S (2019) Building trust online: the realities of telepresence for mediators engaged in online dispute resolution. Stetson Law Rev 49:109–147

    Google Scholar 

  • Fiore AM, Kim J, Lee H-H (2005) Effect of image interactivity technology on consumer responses toward the online retailer. J Interact Advert 19(3):38–53

    Google Scholar 

  • Fong LHN, Lam LW, Law R (2017) How locus of control shapes intention to reuse mobile apps for making hotel reservations: evidence from Chinese consumers. Tour Manag 61:331–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fornell C, Larcker DF (1981) Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. J Mark Res 18(1):39–50

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gay R, Charlesworth A, Esen R (2007) Online marketing: a customer-led approach. Oxford University Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Gefen D, Straub DW (2004) Consumer trust in B2C e-Commerce and the importance of social presence: experiments in e-Products and e-Services. Omega 32(6):407–424

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Grabner-Kraeuter S (2002) The role of consumers’ trust in online-shopping. J Bus Ethics 39(1):43–50

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gupta V (2019) The influencing role of social media in the consumer’s hotel decision-making process. Worldw Hosp Tour Themes 11(4):378–391

    Google Scholar 

  • Hair J, Black WC, Babin BJ, Anderson RE (2010) Multivariate data analysis, 7th edn. Prentice-Hall Publication, Hoboken

    Google Scholar 

  • Hamari J, Sjöklint M, Ukkonen A (2016) The sharing economy: why people participate in collaborative consumption. J Assoc Inf Syst 67(9):2047–2059

    Google Scholar 

  • Hassanein K, Head M (2007) Manipulating perceived social presence through the web interface and its impact on attitude towards online shopping. Int J Hum Comput-Stud 65(8):689–708

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hassanein K, Head M, Ju C (2009) A cross-cultural comparison of the impact of social presence on website trust, usefulness and enjoyment. Int J Electron 7(6):625–641

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hopkins CD, Raymond MA, Mitra A (2004) Consumer responses to perceived telepresence in the online advertising environment: the moderating role of involvement. Mark Theory 4(1–2):137–162

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hwang J, Park S, Woo M (2018) Understanding user experiences of online travel review websites for hotel booking behaviours: an investigation of a dual motivation theory. Asia Pac J Tour Res 23(4):359–372

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jarvenpaa SL, Tuunainen VK (2013) How Finnair socialized customers for service co-creation with social media. MIS Q Exec 12(3):125–136

    Google Scholar 

  • Kemp (2020) Digital 2020: your ultimate guide to the evolving digital world. We Are Social. https://wearesocial.com/blog/2020/01/digital-2020/. Accessed 20 Nov 2021

  • Khalifa M, Shen N (2004) System design effects on social presence and telepresence in virtual communities. In: ICIS (ed) ICIS 2004 proceedings, 12–15 December, Washington, DC. ICIS, Los Angeles

  • Kim T, Biocca F (1997) Telepresence via television: two dimensions of telepresence may have different connections to memory and persuasion. J Comput Mediat Commun 3(2):JCMC325

    Google Scholar 

  • King-Casas B, Tomlin D, Anen C, Camerer CF, Quartz SR, Montague PR (2005) Getting to know you: reputation and trust in a two-person economic exchange. Science 308(5718):78–83

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ku H-H, Kuo C-C, Chen M (2013) Is maximum customer service always a good thing? Customer satisfaction in response to over-attentive service. Manag Serv Qual Int J 23(5):437–452

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kwok L, Yu B (2012) Spreading social media messages on facebook: an analysis of restaurant business-to-consumer communications. Cornell Hosp Q 54(1):84–94

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ladhari R, Michaud M (2015) eWOM effects on hotel booking intentions, attitudes, trust, and website perceptions. Int J Hosp Manag 46:36–45

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lee S, Jeong M, Oh H (2018) Enhancing customers’ positive responses: applying sensory marketing to the hotel website. J Glob Scholars Mark 28(1):68–85

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lei SSI, Pratt S, Wang D (2017) Factors influencing customer engagement with branded content in the social network sites of integrated resorts. Asia Pac J Tour Res 22(3):316–328

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leong L-Y, Hew T-S, Ooi K-B, Chong AY-L (2020) Predicting the antecedents of trust in social commerce—a hybrid structural equation modeling with neural network approach. J Bus Res 110:24–40

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Leung XY (2012) The marketing effectiveness of hotel Facebook pages: from perspectives of customers and messages. Dissertation, University of Nevada

  • Leung XY, Bai B, Erdem M (2017) Hotel social media marketing: a study on message strategy and its effectiveness. J Hosp Tour Technol 8(2):239–255

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim J, Ayyagari R (2018) Investigating the determinants of telepresence in the e-commerce setting. Comput Hum Behav 85:360–371

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ling KC, Daud DB, Piew TH, Keoy KH, Hassan P (2011) Perceived risk, perceived technology, online trust for the online purchase intention in Malaysia. Int J Bus Manag 6(6):167–182

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu Y, Zhao L, Wang B (2010) From virtual community members to C2C e-commerce buyers: trust in virtual communities and its effect on consumers’ purchase intention. Electron Commer Res Appl 9(4):346–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lu B, Fan W, Zhou M (2016) Social presence, trust, and social commerce purchase intention: an empirical research. Comput Hum Behav 56:225–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Luo X (2002) Uses and gratifications theory and e-consumer behaviors. J Interact Advert 2(2):34–41

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyu J, Leung X, Bai B, Stafford M (2021) Hotel virtual reality advertising: a presence-mediated model and gender effects. J Hosp Tour Technol 12(3):409–422

    Google Scholar 

  • Mauri AG, Minazzi R (2013) Web reviews influence on expectations and purchasing intentions of hotel potential customers. Int J Hosp Manag 34:99–107

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mayrhofer M, Matthes J, Einwiller S, Naderer B (2020) User generated content presenting brands on social media increases young adults’ purchase intention. Int J Advert 39(1):166–186

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ming J, Jianqiu Z, Bilal M, Akram U, Fan M (2021) How social presence influences impulse buying behavior in live streaming commerce? The role of S-O-R theory. Int J Web Inf Syst 17(4):300–320

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Moon J-W, Kim Y-G (2001) Extending the TAM for a World-Wide-Web context. Inf Manag 38(4):217–230

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nah FF-H, Eschenbrenner B, DeWester D (2011) Enhancing brand equity through flow and telepresence: a comparison of 2D and 3D virtual worlds. MIS Q 35(3):731–747

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nayyar A, Mahapatra B, Le D, Suseendran G (2018) Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) technologies for tourism and hospitality industry. Int J Eng Technol 7(2.21):156–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Newell SJ, Goldsmith RE (2001) The development of a scale to measure perceived corporate credibility. J Bus Res 52(3):235–247

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nunkoo R, Ramkissoon H (2013) Travelers’ e-purchase intent of tourism products and services. J Hosp Mark Manag 22(5):505–529

    Google Scholar 

  • Ogonowski A, Montandon A, Botha E, Reyneke M (2014) Should new online stores invest in social presence elements? The effect of social presence on initial trust formation. J Retail Consum Serv 21(4):482–491

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ozturk AB, Nusair K, Okumus F, Singh D (2017) Understanding mobile hotel booking loyalty: an integration of privacy calculus theory and trust-risk framework. Inf Syst Front 19(4):753–767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park B, Ahn S, Kim H (2010) Blogging: mediating impacts of flow on motivational behavior. J Interact Mark 4(1):6–29

    Google Scholar 

  • Pelet J-É, Ettis S, Cowart K (2017) Optimal experience of flow enhanced by telepresence: evidence from social media use. Inf Manag 54(1):115–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Perez-Vega R, Taheri B, Farrington T, O’Gorman K (2018) On being attractive, social and visually appealing in social media: the effects of anthropomorphic tourism brands on Facebook fan pages. Tour Manag 66:339–347

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ponte E, Carvajal-Trujillo E, Escobar-Rodríguez T (2015) Influence of trust and perceived value on the intention to purchase travel online: integrating the effects of assurance on trust antecedents. Tour Manag 47:286–302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Qoura O, Khalifa GS (2016) The impact of reputation management on hotel image among internal customers: the case of Egyptian hotels. Int J Herit Tour Hosp 7(2):261–274

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramayah T, Ignatius J (2005) Impact of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived enjoyment on intention to shop online. ICFAI J Syst Manag 3(3):36–51

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramirez A Jr, Walther JB, Burgoon JK, Sunnafrank M (2002) Information-seeking strategies, uncertainty, and computer-mediated communication: toward a conceptual model. Hum Commun Res 28(2):213–228

    Google Scholar 

  • Rosman R, Stuhura K (2013) The implications of social media on customer relationship management and the hospitality industry. J Manag Policy Pract 14(3):18–26

    Google Scholar 

  • Sacau A, Gouveia LMB, Ribeiro NM, Gouveia FR, Biocca F (2003) Presence in computer-mediated environments: a short review of the main concepts, theories, and trends. In: IADIS (International Association for the Development of the Information Society) (ed) Proceedings of IADIS international conference e-Society, 3–6 June, Lisbon. IADIS, Lisbon

  • Schloerb DW (1995) A quantitative measure of telepresence presence. Teleoperator Virtual Environ 4(1):64–80

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Short J, Williams E, Christie B (1976) The social psychology of telecommunications. Wiley, Hoboken

    Google Scholar 

  • Sparks BA, Browning V (2011) The impact of online reviews on hotel booking intentions and perception of trust. Tour Manag 32(6):1310–1323

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srinivasan SS, Anderson R, Ponnavolu K (2002) Customer loyalty in e-commerce: an exploration of its antecedents and consequences. J Retail 78(1):41–50

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Steuer J (1992) Defining virtual reality: dimensions determining telepresence. J Commun 42(4):73–93

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Suh K-S, Chang S (2006) User interfaces and consumer perceptions of online stores: the role of telepresence. Behav Inf Technol 25(2):99–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang Y, Hew KF (2019) Emoticon, emoji, and sticker use in computer-mediated communication: a review of theories and research findings. Int J Commun 13:2457–2483

    Google Scholar 

  • Ventre I, Kolbe D (2020) The impact of perceived usefulness of online reviews, trust and perceived risk on online purchase intention in emerging markets: a Mexican perspective. J Int Consum Mark 32(4):287–299

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Walther JB (1996) Computer-mediated communication: impersonal, interpersonal, and hyperpersonal interaction. Commun Res 23(1):3–43

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wen D, Zhang X, Lei J (2017) Consumers’ perceived attitudes to wearable devices in health monitoring in China: a survey study. Comput Methods Programs Biomed 140:131–137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yan N, Zhang M, Wang X (2017) The relationship among service quality, value perception and student satisfaction: a comparative study on university and training institution. In: ACM (ed) Proceedings of the 9th international conference on information management and engineering (ICMIE 2007), 9–17 October, Barcelona. ACM, New York, pp 145–149

  • Ye S, Ying T, Zhou L, Wang T (2019) Enhancing customer trust in peer-to-peer accommodation: a “soft” strategy via social presence. Int J Hosp Manag 79:1–10

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ye S, Lei SI, Shen H, Xiao H (2020) Social presence, telepresence and customers’ intention to purchase online peer-to-peer accommodation: a mediating model. J Hosp Tour Manag 42:119–129

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ying T, Tang J, Ye S, Tan X, Wei W (2021). Virtual reality in destination marketing: telepresence, social presence, and tourists’ visit intentions. J Travel Res, 1–19

  • Zhao Q, Chen C-D, Wang J-L (2016) The effects of psychological ownership and TAM on social media loyalty: an integrated model. Telemat Inform 33(4):959–972

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Guanrong Liu.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liu, G., Lei, S.S.I. & Law, R. Enhancing social media branded content effectiveness: strategies via telepresence and social presence. Inf Technol Tourism 24, 245–263 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-022-00225-w

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40558-022-00225-w

Keywords

Navigation