Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content
Log in

ECG performance validation using operational transconductance amplifier with bias current

  • Original article
  • Published:
International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper presents an electrocardiogram amplifier with operational transconductance amplifier at 0.18 µm. Comb active filters are used for designing of amplifier circuits and the selected frequencies are removed from various signals. The designing of filter circuit is based on only transconductance amplifiers and capacitors are very suitable for implementation of ICs. Different ECG signals 60, 180, 300 and 420 Hz is applied to the analog circuits’ know the working capability of analog circuits. Different ECG parameters are measured with the help of cadence Virtuoso tool, this tool is analog design environment, the performance parameters are bandwidth and gain increases for an increase in bias current.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abuelma’atti MT, Tasadduq NA (1998) New current-mode current-controlled filters using the current-controlled conveyor. Int J Elect 85(4):483–488

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bhanot K, Peddoju SK, Bhardwaj T (2018) A model to find optimal percentage of training and testing data for efficient ECG analysis using neural network. Int J Sys Assurance Eng Manage 9(1):12–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dawson TW, Caputa K, Stuchly MA, Kavet R (2002) Pacemaker interference by 60-Hz contact currents. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 49(8):878–886

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Denison T, Consoer K, Santa W, Avestruz A-T, Cooley J, Kelly A (2007) A 2 µW 100 nV/√Hz chopperstabilized instrumentation amplifier for chronic measurement of neural field potentials. IEEE J Solidstate Circuits 42(12):2934–2945

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duzenlia G, Kcili Y, Kuntmanc H, Atamanb A (1999) On the design of low-frequency filters using CMOS OTAs operating in the subthreshold region. Microelectron J 30(1):45–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fabre A, Said O, Wiest F, Boucheron C (1996) High frequency applications based on a new current controlled conveyor. IEEE Trans Cir Sys i: Fund Theory App 43(2):82–91

    Google Scholar 

  • Fay L, Misra V, Sarpeshkar R (2009) A Micropower Electrocardiogram Amplifier, IEEE Trans. Biomed Circuits Systems 3(5)

  • Ferri G, Stornelli V, di Simone A (2011) A CCII-based high impedance input stage for biomedical applications. Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 20(8):1441–1447

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geiger RL, Sanchez-Sinencio E (1985) Active filter design using operational transconductance amplifiers: a tutorial. IEEE Cir Devi Magaz 1(2):20–32

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Huhtac JC, Webster JG (1973) 60-Hz interference in electrocardiography. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 20(2):91–101

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors, 2016 editions, http://www.itrs.net.

  • Jackuline Moni D, Gopalakrishnan N (2013) A low power CMOS electrocardiogram amplifier design using 0.18µm CMOS technology. Int J Adv Res Tech 2(2):1–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar RS, Misritha K, Gupta B, Peddi A, Srinivas KK, Chakraborty C (2020) A survey on recent trends in brain computer interface classification and applications. J Criti Rev 7:650–658

    Google Scholar 

  • Martens SMM, Mischi MM, Oei SG, Bergmans JWM (2006) An improved adaptive power line interference canceller for electrocardiography. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 53(11):2220–2231

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Park C, Chou PH (2006) “An ultra-wearable, wireless, low power ECG monitoring system,” in Proc. IEEE BioCAS, The British Library, pp. 241–244, Nov.29 – Dec. 1

  • Ranjan RK, Yalla SP, Sorya S, Paul SK (2014) Active comb filter using operational transconductance amplifier. Active and Passive Electr Comp 2014(587932):1–6

    Google Scholar 

  • Salama KN, Soliman AM (2000) Active RC applications of the operational transresistance amplifier. Frequenz 54(7–8):171–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sravanth KR, Peddi A, Sagar GS, Gupta B, Chakraborty C (2018) Comparison of attention and meditation based mobile applications by using eeg signals. Global Wire Summit (GWS). https://doi.org/10.1109/GWS.2018.8686634

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Visocchi P, Taylor J, Mason R, Betts A, Haigh D (1994) Design and evaluation of a high-precision, fully tunable OTA C bandpass filter implemented in GaAs MESFET technology. IEEE J Solid-State Circuits 29(7):840–843

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yadav OP, Ray S (2021) A novel method of preprocessing and modeling ECG signals with Lagrange-Chebyshev interpolating polynomials. Int J Sys Assurance Eng Manage 12(3):377–390

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang S-H, Kim K-H, Kim Y-H, You Y, Cho K-R (2005) A novel CMOS operational transconductance amplifier based on a mobility compensation technique. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst II Express Briefs 52(1):37–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang HY, Sarpeshkar R (2006) A bio-inspired ultraenergy-efficient analog-to-digital converter for biomedical applications. IEEE Trans Circuits Syst i, Reg Papers 53(11):2349–2356

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Funding

The research is not having any funding support.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Vallabhuni Vijay.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interests.

Human and animal rights

The research not involving any human participants and/or animals.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Vijay, V., Reddy, C.V.S.K., Pittala, C.S. et al. ECG performance validation using operational transconductance amplifier with bias current. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 12, 1173–1179 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-021-01372-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-021-01372-9

Keywords

Navigation