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A signal screening based sequence-correlation localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks

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Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are dependent on sending and receiving signals. This work aims to design a received signal strength based range-free localization technique called signal screening based sequence-correlation localization algorithm (SCLSS) which can provide accurate and cost efficient localization performance for WSNs. Starting with the division of location region into multiple separate grids, SCLSS utilizes the grid-type measure to obtain a unique intersection-sequence table which represents the Euclidean distances from each anchor node to each grid intersection. Secondly, based on the signal screening method, SCLSS screens out the task intersections which will derive new intersections. Then the selected intersections are filtered out from the derived intersection-sequence table according to Pearson correlation. Finally, SCLSS uses the weighted centroid approach to isolate the location where the unknown node most probably resides. Simulation results show that the proposed SCLSS offers more accurate localization with fewer anchor nodes compared with its counterparts.

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Acknowledgements

This research was sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61701165, 61771181, 61603121, 61501168), Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (Grant No. F2016205182), Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant No. ZR2017BF040), the Educational Commission of Hebei Province (Grant No. ZD2016040).

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Author notes

  1. Zhihua Liu and Xingyue Liu have contributed equally to this work.

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer and Cyber Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, China

    Zhihua Liu, Xingyue Liu, Wei Zhang, Jiaxing Chen & Shujing Zhang

  2. Department of Computer Science, Yantai University, Yantai, China

    Rui Wang

Authors
  1. Zhihua Liu
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  2. Xingyue Liu
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  3. Wei Zhang
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  4. Jiaxing Chen
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  5. Shujing Zhang
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  6. Rui Wang
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Correspondence to Shujing Zhang.

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Liu, Z., Liu, X., Zhang, W. et al. A signal screening based sequence-correlation localization algorithm for wireless sensor networks. Int J Syst Assur Eng Manag 11, 842–848 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-019-00886-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13198-019-00886-7

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