Abstract
In this paper we present the relaxed inertial proximal algorithm for Ky Fan minimax inequalities. Based on Opial lemma, we propose a weak convergence result to a solution of the problem by eliminating in the algorithm (RIPAFAN) the Browder–Halpern’s factor of contraction. We present after, a first result of strong convergence by adding a strong monotonicity condition. Secondly, we eliminate the strong monotonicity and add a Browder–Halpern’s contraction factor in the algorithm (RIPAFAN) and then ensure the strong convergence to a selected solution with respect to the contraction factor. Some examples are proposed. The first one concerns the convex minimization where the objective function is only controlled with a provided well conditioning. In the second one, we propose monotone set-valued variational inequalities. The last example deals with the problem of fixed point for a nonexpansive set-valued operator.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alvarez F.: On the minimizing property of a second order dissipative dynamical system in Hilbert spaces. SIAM J. Control Optim. 39, 1102–1119 (2000)
Alvarez F., Attouch H.: An inertial proximal method for monotone operators via discretization of a nonlinear oscillator with damping. Set Valued Anal. 9, 3–11 (2001)
Antipin A.S.: Second order controlled differential grradient methods for equilibrium problems. Differ. Equ. 35(5), 592–601 (1999)
Antipin A.S.: Equilibrium programming: proximal methods. Comput. Math. Phys. 37(11), 1285–1296 (1997)
Antipin A.S., Flam S.: Equilibrium programming using proximal-like algorithms. Math. Program. 78(1), 29–41 (1997)
Brézis H., Nirenberg L., Stampacchia G.: A Remark on Ky Fan’s minimax principle. Bollettino Unione Matematica Italiana (III) VI, 129–132 (1972)
Blum E., Oettli W.: From optimization and variational inequalities to equilibrium problems. Math. Stud. 63, 123–145 (1994)
Browder F.E.: Convergence of approximants to fixed points of nonexpansive nonlinear maps in Banach spaces. Arch. Rat. Mech. Anal. 24, 82–90 (1967)
Chadli O., Chbani Z., Riahi H.: Equilibrium problems with generalized monotone bifunctions and applications to variational inequalities. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 105, 299–323 (2000)
Chbani Z., Riahi H.: Variational principle for monotone and maximal bifunctions. Serdica Math. J. 29, 159–166 (2003)
Fan K.: A minimax inequality and applications. In: Shisha, O. (ed.) Inequality III, pp. 103–113. Academic Press, New York (1972)
Giannessi, F., Maugeri, A., Pardalos Panos, M. (eds.): Equilibrium Problems: Nonsmooth Optimization and Variational Inequality Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers, London (2002)
Göpfert A., Riahi H., Tammer Ch., Zalinescu C.: Variational Methods in Partially Ordered Spaces. Springer, New York (2003)
Halpern B.: Fixed points of nonexpanding maps. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 73, 957–961 (1967)
Martinet B.: Régularisation d’inéquations variationnelles par approximations successives, Revue Française d’Automatique et d’Informatique. Recherche Opérationnelle 4, 154–159 (1970)
Mosco, U.: Implicit variational problems and quasivariational inequalities. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 543. Springer, Berlin, 83–156 (1976)
Moudafi A.: Proximal point algorithm extended to equilibrium problems. J. Nat. Geom. 15, 91–100 (1999)
Moudafi, A.: Second-order differential proximal methods for equilibrium problems. J. Inequal. Pure and Appl. Math. 4(1) Art. 18 (2003)
Opial Z.: Weak convergence of the sequence of successive approximations for nonexpansive mappings. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 73, 591–597 (1967)
Rockafellar R.T.: Monotone operators and proximal point algorithm. SIAM J. Control Optim. 14, 877–898 (1976)
Suzuki T.: Strong convergence of Krasnoselskii and Mann’s type sequences for one-parameter nonexpansive semigroups without Bochner integrals. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 305, 227–239 (2005)
Xu H.K.: An iterative approach to quadratic optimization. J. Optim. Theory Appl. 116(3), 659–678 (2003)
Xu H.K.: Viscosity approximation methods for nonexpansive mappings. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 298, 279–291 (2004)
Yuan G.X.Z.: KKM Theory and Applications in Nonlinear Analysis. Marcel Dekker Inc, New York (1999)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This paper is dedicated to the memory of Professors Ky Fan (1914–2010) and Werner Oettli (1933–1999).
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chbani, Z., Riahi, H. Weak and strong convergence of an inertial proximal method for solving Ky Fan minimax inequalities. Optim Lett 7, 185–206 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-011-0407-y
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11590-011-0407-y