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Performance Analysis of Solar Powered Wireless Sensor Network

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Abstract

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is one of the important systems in remote operations that are necessary in defence and industrial applications. Powering these systems is critical in the monitoring and control of the systems. Normally these systems often operate off-grid. Solar power is one of the clean and abundant energy that can be harvested to power WSN nodes. Hence it can be used to power the system under hostile environment also. Therefore, the defence and industrial WSN systems can be powered using Solar Photovoltaic Module (PM) along with a suitable converter. This paper explores the working of Solar Powered WSN nodes, that uses Non-Inverting Buck Boost Converter (NIBBC). The proposed model is developed and simulated in MATLAB Simulink for Indian climatic conditions. The output power of the PM along with NIBBC connected is found to supply power with 93.27% efficiency to its load (WSN node) at its Maximum Power Point (MPP).

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Availability of Data and Materials

The data that is used as initial input of this study are available from Ph.D Thesis of S. Agrawal, IIT Delhi, India but restrictions apply to the availability of these data, which are were used under license for the current study, and are not publicly available. Data are however available from the author upon reasonable request and with permission of S. Agrawal, IIT Delhi, India.

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RB and KN arranged the data and developed the methodology of calculations, analysed the results, deduced conclusions. The manuscript is approved by both the authors.

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Correspondence to Krishnaraj Nisha.

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Nisha, K., Beniwal, R. Performance Analysis of Solar Powered Wireless Sensor Network. Wireless Pers Commun 132, 2157–2169 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-023-10711-x

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