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Adaptive load balancing of iterative computation on heterogeneous nondedicated systems

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Abstract

Dynamic load balancing in heterogeneous systems is a fundamental research topic in parallel computing due to the high availability of such systems. The efficient utilization of the heterogeneous resources can significantly enhance the performance of the parallel system. At the same time, adapting parallel codes to state-of-the-art parallel computers composed of heterogeneous multinode–multicore processors becomes a very hard task because parallel codes are highly dependent on the parallel architectures. That means that applications must be tailored requiring a great deal of programming effort. We have developed the ALBIC (Adaptive Load Balancing of Iterative Computation) system that allows for the dynamic load balancing of iterative codes in heterogeneous dedicated and nondedicated Linux based systems. In order to validate the system several parallel codes have been analyzed in different scenarios. The results show that the ALBIC approach achieves better performance than the other proposal. This lightweighted library eases porting homogeneous parallel codes to heterogeneous platforms, since the code intrusion is low and the programming effort is quite reduced.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Architecture and Electronics, University of Almería, Ctra Sacramento s/n, 04120, Almería, Spain

    J. A. Martínez & E. M. Garzón

  2. HPC Group, ETS de Ingeniería Informática, Universidad de La Laguna, La Laguna, 38270, Tenerife, Spain

    F. Almeida, A. Acosta & V. Blanco

Authors
  1. J. A. Martínez
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  2. F. Almeida
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  3. E. M. Garzón
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  4. A. Acosta
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  5. V. Blanco
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. M. Garzón.

Additional information

This work has been supported by the EC (FEDER), the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation with the I+D+I TIN2008-01117 and TIN2008-06570-C04 contracts; Junta de Andalucia with P08-TIC-3518, P10-TIC-6002 contracts, and Canary Government with SolSubC200801000307 contract and developed in the framework of the network (CAPAP-H) TIN2009-08058-E.

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Martínez, J.A., Almeida, F., Garzón, E.M. et al. Adaptive load balancing of iterative computation on heterogeneous nondedicated systems. J Supercomput 58, 385–393 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-011-0595-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11227-011-0595-3

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