Abstract
A total [k]-coloring of a graph G is a mapping \(\phi \): \(V(G)\cup E(G)\rightarrow [k]=\{1, 2,\ldots , k\}\) such that no two adjacent or incident elements in \(V(G)\cup E(G)\) receive the same color. In a total [k]-coloring \(\phi \) of G, let \(C_{\phi }(v)\) denote the set of colors of the edges incident to v and the color of v. If for each edge uv, \(C_{\phi }(u)\ne C_{\phi }(v)\), we call such a total [k]-coloring an adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring of G. \(\chi ''_{a}(G)\) denotes the smallest value k in such a coloring of G. In this paper, by using the Combinatorial Nullstellensatz and the discharging method, we prove that if a planar graph G with maximum degree \(\Delta \ge 8\) contains no adjacent 4-cycles, then \(\chi ''_{a}(G)\le \Delta +3\).
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This work is partially supported by NSFC (11271006).
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Sun, L., Cheng, X. & Wu, J. The adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring of planar graphs without adjacent 4-cycles. J Comb Optim 33, 779–790 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-016-0004-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-016-0004-1
Keywords
- Planar graph
- Adjacent vertex distinguishing total coloring
- Combinatorial Nullstellensatz
- Discharging method