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Automatic Segmentation of Psoriasis Skin Images Using Adaptive Chimp Optimization Algorithm–Based CNN

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Abstract

Psoriasis is a severe skin disease that is surveyed outwardly by dermatologists. In recent years, computer vision is the major solution for diagnosing the psoriasis skin disease by segmenting the infected skin images. Besides, many researchers had presented efficient machine learning techniques for segmenting the psoriasis skin images. Nevertheless, accuracy and time consumption of the model are further to be improved. Thus, in this work, we present adaptive chimp optimization algorithm (AChOA)–based convolutional neural network (CNN) which is introduced for automatic segmentation of psoriasis skin images. After pre-processing, the input images are segmented using AChOA-CNN model where weight and bias values of CNN are optimized with the AChOA. The search ability of ChOA is enhanced by adapting the chaotic sequence based on tent map. At final, from the segmented output images, artifacts are removed by applying the threshold module. From the simulation, we attain 97% of accuracy.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of ECE, AVS Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, Salem, India

    S. Mohan

  2. Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, Kumaran Nagar, India

    N. Kasthuri

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  1. S. Mohan
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  2. N. Kasthuri
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Correspondence to S. Mohan.

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Mohan, S., Kasthuri, N. Automatic Segmentation of Psoriasis Skin Images Using Adaptive Chimp Optimization Algorithm–Based CNN. J Digit Imaging 36, 1123–1136 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-022-00765-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10278-022-00765-x

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