Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Fuzzy minimum spanning tree with interval type 2 fuzzy arc length: formulation and a new genetic algorithm

  • Methodologies and Application
  • Published:
Soft Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fuzzy minimum spanning tree (FMST) has emerged from various real-life applications in different areas by considering uncertainty that exists in arc lengths of a fuzzy graph. In most relevant studies regarding FMST, type 1 fuzzy set was used to represent edge weights. Nonetheless, its membership values are totally crisp which is hard to determine its exact value by human perception. Interval type 2 fuzzy set (IT2FS) increases the number of degrees of freedom to express uncertainty of the edge weight and has more capacity to describe fuzzy information in a logically correct manner. In this paper, we propose the minimum spanning tree problem with undirected connected weighted interval type 2 fuzzy graph (FMST-IT2FS). Herein, the interval type 2 fuzzy set is used to represent the arc lengths of a fuzzy graph. Then, a new genetic algorithm is proposed to solve the FMST-IT2FS problem with the addition, ranking and defuzzification of IT2FSs being used. Illustrative examples are included to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11

Similar content being viewed by others

Explore related subjects

Discover the latest articles, news and stories from top researchers in related subjects.

References

  • Ali M, Son LH, Deli I, Tien ND (2017) Bipolar neutrosophic soft sets and applications in decision making. J Intell Fuzzy Syst 33:4077–4087

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ali M, Son LH, Khan M, Tung NT (2018) Segmentation of dental x-ray images in medical imaging using neutrosophic orthogonal matrices. Expert Syst Appl 91:434–441

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ali M, Dat LQ, Son LH, Smarandache F (2018) Interval complex neutrosophic set: formulation and applications in decision-making. Int J Fuzzy Syst 20(3):986–999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ali M, Son LH, Thanh ND, Van Minh N (2018) A neutrosophic recommender system for medical diagnosis based on algebraic neutrosophic measures. Appl Soft Comput 71:1054–1071

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Almeida DTA, Yamakami A, Takahashi MT (2005) An evolutionary approach to solve minimum spanning tree problem with fuzzy parameters. In: CIMCA/IAWTIC. pp. 203–208

  • Bondy JA, Murty USR (1976) Graph theory with applications, vol 290. Macmillan, London

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chang PT, Lee E (1999) Fuzzy decision networks and deconvolution. Comput Math Appl 37(11):53–63

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Chen TY (2013) A linear assignment method for multiple-criteria decision analysis with interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Appl Soft Comput 13(5):2735–2748

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen SM, Yang MW, Yang SW, Sheu TW, Liau CJ (2012) Multicriteria fuzzy decision making based on interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Expert Syst Appl 39(15):12085–12091

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dat LQ, Thong NT, Son LH, Ali M, Smarandache F, Abdel-Basset M, Long HV (2019) Linguistic approaches to interval complex neutrosophic sets in decision making. IEEE Access. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2902841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dereli T, Altun K (2013) Technology evaluation through the use of interval type-2 fuzzy sets and systems. Comput Ind Eng 65(4):624–633

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dijkstra EW (1959) A note on two problems in connexion with graphs. Numer Math 1(1):269–271

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Gao J, Lu M (2005) Fuzzy quadratic minimum spanning tree problem. Appl Math Comput 164(3):773–788

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Graham RL, Hell P (1985) On the history of the minimum spanning tree problem. Ann History Comput 7(1):43–57

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Harel D, Tarjan RE (1984) Fast algorithms for finding nearest common ancestors. SIAM J Comput 13(2):338–355

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Itoh T, Ishii H (1996) An approach based on necessity measure to the fuzzy spanning tree problems. J Oper Res Soc Japan 39(2):247–257

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Janiak A, Kasperski A (2008) The minimum spanning tree problem with fuzzy costs. Fuzzy Optim Decis Mak 7(2):105–118

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Jha S, Son LH, Kumar R, Priyadarshini I, Smarandache F, Long HV (2019) Neutrosophic image segmentation with dice coefficients. Measurement 134:762–772

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jha S, Kumar R, Chiclana F, Puri V, Priyadarshini I (2019) Neutrosophic approach for enhancing quality of signals. Multimed Tools Appl. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7375-0

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Karnik NN, Mendel JM (2001) Centroid of a type-2 fuzzy set. Inf Sci 132(1):195–220

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Khan M, Son LH, Ali M, Chau HTM, Na NTN, Smarandache F (2018) Systematic review of decision making algorithms in extended neutrosophic sets. Symmetry 10:314–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kruskal JB (1956) On the shortest spanning subtree of a graph and the traveling salesman problem. Proc Am Math Soc 7(1):48–50

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Lee LW, Chen SM (2008) A new method for fuzzy multiple attributes group decision-making based on the arithmetic operations of interval type-2 fuzzy sets. In: 2008 International conference on machine learning and cybernetics, vol. 6, pp. 3084–3089. IEEE

  • Liu B (2004) Uncertainty theory: an introduction to its axiomatic foundations. Springer, Berlin

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Liu B, Liu B (2002) Theory and practice of uncertain programming. Springer, Berlin

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Mendel JM (2016) A comparison of three approaches for estimating (synthesizing) an interval type-2 fuzzy set model of a linguistic term for computing with words. Granul Comput 1(1):59–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mendel JM, John RIB (2002) Type-2 fuzzy sets made simple. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 10(2):117–127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mendel JM, John RI, Liu F (2006) Interval type-2 fuzzy logic systems made simple. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 14(6):808–821

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morales OS, Devia JHS, Mendez JJS (2011) Centroid of an interval type-2 fuzzy set: continuous vs. discrete. Ingeniera 16(2):67–78

    Google Scholar 

  • Nguyen GN, Son LH, Ashour AS, Dey N (2019) A survey of the state-of-the-arts on neutrosophic sets in biomedical diagnoses. Int J Mach Learn Cybern 10(1):1–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Prim RC (1957) Shortest connection networks and some generalizations. Bell Syst Tech J 36(6):1389–1401

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Son LH (2017) Measuring analogousness in picture fuzzy sets: from picture distance measures to picture association measures. Fuzzy Optim Decis Mak 16(3):359–378

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Son NTK, Dong NP, Son LH, Long HV (2019) Towards granular calculus of single-valued neutrosophic functions under granular computing. Multimed Tools Appl. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-019-7388-8

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thanh ND, Ali M, Son LH (2017) A novel clustering algorithm in a neutrosophic recommender system for medical diagnosis. Cognit Comput 9(4):526–544

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thong NT, Dat LQ, Son LH, Hoa ND, Ali M, Smarandache F (2019) Dynamic interval valued neutrosophic set: modeling decision making in dynamic environments. Comput Ind 108:45–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang W, Liu X, Qin Y (2012) Multi-attribute group decision making models under interval type-2 fuzzy environment. Knowl Based Syst 30:121–128

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wu D, Mendel JM (2007) Uncertainty measures for interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Inf Sci 177(23):5378–5393

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Wu D, Mendel JM (2009) A comparative study of ranking methods, similarity measures and uncertainty measures for interval type-2 fuzzy sets. Inf Sci 179(8):1169–1192

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh LA (1975) The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning. Inf Sci 8(3):199–249

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou J, Chen L, Wang K, Yang F (2016) Fuzzy \(\alpha -\)minimum spanning tree problem: definition and solutions. Int J Gen Syst 45(3):311–335

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Hoang Viet Long.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.

Additional information

Communicated by V. Loia.

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dey, A., Son, L.H., Pal, A. et al. Fuzzy minimum spanning tree with interval type 2 fuzzy arc length: formulation and a new genetic algorithm. Soft Comput 24, 3963–3974 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-04166-1

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-019-04166-1

Keywords

Navigation