Abstract
A thrackle on a surface X is a graph of size e and order n drawn on X such that every two distinct edges of G meet exactly once either at their common endpoint, or at a proper crossing. An unsolved conjecture of Conway (1969) asserts that \(e\le n\) for every thrackle on a sphere. Until now, the best known bound is \(e\le 1.428n\). By using discharging rules we show that \(e\le 1.4n-1.4\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Archdeacon, D., Stor, K.: Superthrackles. Australas. J. Comb. 67(2), 145–158 (2017)
Bondy, J.A., Murty, U.S.R.: Graph Theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 244. Springer, New York (2008)
Cairns, G., Nikolayevsky, Yu.: Bounds for generalized thrackles. Discrete Comput. Geom. 23(2), 191–206 (2000)
Cairns, G., Nikolayevsky, Yu.: Generalized thrackle drawings of non-bipartite graphs. Discrete Comput. Geom. 41(1), 119–134 (2009)
Cairns, G., Nikolayevsky, Yu.: Outerplanar thrackles. Graphs Combin. 28(1), 85–96 (2012)
Fulek, R., Pach, J.: A computational approach to Conway’s thrackle conjecture. Comput. Geom. 44(6–7), 345–355 (2011)
Lovász, L., Pach, J., Szegedy, M.: On Conway’s thrackle conjecture. Discrete Comput. Geom. 18(4), 369–376 (1997)
Mohar, B., Thomassen, C.: Graphs on Surfaces. Johns Hopkins Studies in the Mathematical Sciences. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore (2001)
Woodall, D.R.: Thrackles and Deadlock. In: Walsh, D.J.A. (ed.) Combinatorial Mathematics and Its Applications, pp. 335–347. Academic Press, London (1971)
Acknowledgements
We would like to thank the referees for their great suggestions which helped us a lot in improving the presentation, especially for their suggestions on reducing the upper bound from 1.4n to \(1.4(n-1)\).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Editor in Charge: János Pach
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Goddyn, L., Xu, Y. On the Bounds of Conway’s Thrackles. Discrete Comput Geom 58, 410–416 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-017-9877-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00454-017-9877-8