Abstract
This paper argues for the idea that the logic of questions should focus its attention on the analysis of arguments in which questions play the role of conclusions. The relevant concepts of validity are discussed and the concept of the logic of questions of a semantically interpreted formalized language is introduced.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Belnap, N. D.: 1969, ‘Questions, Their Presuppositions and How They Can Fail to Arise’, in K. Lambert (ed.), The Logical Way of Doing Things, Yale University Press, New Haven, pp. 23–37.
Belnap, N. D. and Th. B. Steel: 1976, The Logic of Questions and Answers, Yale University Press, New Haven.
Bromberger, S.: 1992, On What We Know We Don't Know. Explanation, Theory, Linguistics, and How Questions Shape Them, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago and Center for Study of Language and Information, Stanford.
Buszkowski, W.: 1989, ‘Presuppositional Completeness’, Studia Logica 48, 23–44.
Harrah, D.: 1984, ‘The Logic of Questions’, in: D. Gabbay and F. Guenthner (eds.), Handbook of Philosophical Logic. Volume II: Extensions of Classical Logic, D. Reidel, Dordrecht, pp. 715–764.
Hintikka, J.: 1981, ‘On the Logic of an Interrogative Model of Scientific Inquiry’, Synthese 47, 69–83.
Hintikka, J.: 1985, ‘A Spectrum of Logics of Questioning’, Philosophica 35, 135–50.
Hintikka, J.: 1987a, ‘The Interrogative Approach to Inquiry and Probabilistic Inference’, Erkenntnis 26, 429–42.
Hintikka, J.: 1987b, ‘The Fallacy of Fallacies’, Argumentation 1, 211–238.
Hintikka, J.: 1988, ‘What Is the Logic of Experimental Inquiry’, Synthese 74, 173–90.
Hintikka, J.: 1989, ‘The Role of Logic in Argumentation’, The Monist 72, 3–24.
Hintikka, J.: 1992, ‘The Interrogative Model of Inquiry as a General Theory of Argumentation’, Communication and Cognition 25, 221–242.
Kubiński, T.: 1980, An Outline of the Logical Theory of Questions, Akademie-Verlag, Berlin.
Kuipers, T. A. F. and A. Wiśniewski: 1994, ‘An Erotetic Approach to Explanation by Specification’, Erkenntnis 40, 377–402.
Shoesmith, D. J. and T. J. Smiley: 1978, Multiple-Conclusion Logic, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1985, ‘Propositional Logic and Erotetic Inferences’, Bulletin of the Section of Logic, Polish Academy of Sciences 14(2), 72–8. (Correction, ibid., 15(1), 1986, 35).
Wiśniewski, A.: 1989, ‘The Generating of Questions: A Study of Some Erotetic Aspects of Rationality’, in: L. Koj, A. Wiśniewski, Inquiries into the Generating and Proper Use of Questions, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UMCS, Lublin, pp. 91–155.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1990a, Stawianie pytań: logika i racjonalność, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UMCS, Lublin.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1990b, ‘Implied Questions’, Manuscrito 13(2), 23–38.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1991, ‘Erotetic Arguments: A Preliminary Analysis’, Studia Logica 50, 261–74.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1994, ‘Erotetic Implications’, Journal of Philosophical Logic 23, 173–95.
Wiśniewski, A.: 1995, The Posing of Questions: Logical Foundations of Erotetic Inferences, Kiuwer, Dordrecht.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This paper was presented at the symposium “Erotetic Logic. A Dialogue” organized by the Center for the Philosophy and History of Science of Boston University (February, 1994) and prepared during my stay at the Department of Philosophy, University of California, Riverside as a Fulbright grantee.
I would like to thank Professors David Harrah and Sylvain Bromberger for valuable suggestions and comments.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wiśniewski, A. The logic of questions as a theory of erotetic arguments. Synthese 109, 1–25 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00413820
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00413820