Abstract
The seabirds have always been observed following the ships while sailing in a static condition. Despite the biological reason, there should be some physical profits for these following activities. This paper is trying to start an initial study of a seabird following a ship by Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations on steady states. We have chosen a standard frigate simplified 2 (SFS2) standard computation model as simulation ship, while a classic seagull wing to simulate a seabird. The paper has inspected the accuracy of CFD with typical wind tunnel tests’ and CFD simulation examples’ results such as 7.62 m/sec in wind over deck (WOD) 0° and 10°. While the tests of wind tunnel had executed in the scale of 1:120, so the inspection geometric model is generated in the same scale. The results of inspection CFD are fitting well with the typical wind tunnel tests’ and CFD simulation examples’ results. Meanwhile a full scale SFS2’s geometric model and a seabird wing’s geometric model have been generated. A series of airflow simulations have been carried out then in steady states. Initial study of these simulations shows that in 0° WOD, the drag of the seabird’s wing was reduced while following after the ship, compared with which situation that the ship was not followed by the seabird’s wing. This paper has just started few typical studies of this interesting behaves of the seabirds, the following studies and simulations are being considered.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Li, X., Gu, X.: Active view of Chinese ocean: seabirds. Forest Humankind 02, 36–51 (2020)
Choi, J., Miklosovic, D.S.: LES simulations using the moving mesh method with comparison to experimental results for a periodic ship airwake. In: AIAA Aviation 2020 Forum, pp. 1–23 (2020)
Wu, L., Wang, L., Liu, X., Ma, L., Xi, G.: Numerical simulation on the static and dynamic aerodynamic characteristics of bionic seagull airfoil. J. Xi’an Jiaotong Univ. 12, 88–97 (2020)
Reddy, K.R., Toffoletto, R., Jones, K.R.W.: Numerical simulation of ship airwake. Comput. Fluids 29, 451–465 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1016/S0045-7930
Mora, R.B.: Experimental investigation of the flow on a simple frigate shape (SFS). Sci. World J. 2014, 1–8 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/818132
Yuan, W., Wall, A., Lee, R.: Combined numerical and experimental simulations of unsteady ship airwakes. Comput. Fluids 30(172), 29–53 (2018)
Kang, H., Snyder, M.R., Miklosovic, D.S., Friedman, C.: Comparisons of in situ ship air wakes with wind tunnel measurements and computational fluid dynamics simulations. J. Am. Helicopter Soc. 2(61), 1–16 (2016)
Rahimpour, M., Oshkai, P.: Experimental investigation of airflow over the helicopter platform of a polar icebreaker. Ocean Eng. 15(121), 98–111 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2023 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lu, C., Liu, G., Zhang, W., Wang, J. (2023). Simulation of Airflow Characteristics of a Seabird Following a Ship Based on Steady State. In: Pan, L., Zhao, D., Li, L., Lin, J. (eds) Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications. BIC-TA 2022. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 1801. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1549-1_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-1549-1_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-99-1548-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-99-1549-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)