Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between peer collaboration and student success, with a focus on identifying central figures among a cohort of 47 freshmen in a higher education setting. Utilizing digital learning platforms, students were surveyed biweekly over the course of an academic year to determine collaboration patterns, resulting in a total of 14 surveys. Participants were asked to identify up to five peers with whom they collaborated most intensively during the preceding two weeks. Through the application of network analysis, the study identified central figures within the student community, analyzing their role in influencing academic performance and collaboration dynamics. An interesting and unexpected linear relationship was found between students’ grade point average (GPA) and both the nominations received and given. The findings reveal complex interactions between peer influence, collaboration, and academic success, shedding light on the potential importance of key collaborative figures within educational environments. The implications of this research hold promise for educators, administrators, and policymakers seeking to leverage peer-to-peer collaboration to enhance student engagement and success.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alden, J.: Assessment of individual student performance in online team projects. J. Asynchronous Learn. Netw. 15(3), 5–20 (2011)
Bonacich, P.: Some unique properties of eigenvector centrality. Soc. Netw. 29(4), 555–564 (2007)
Bouton, E., Tal, S.B., Asterhan, C.S.: Students, social network technology and learning in higher education: visions of collaborative knowledge construction vs. the reality of knowledge sharing. Internet High. Educ. 49, 100787 (2021)
Chandra, R.: Collaborative learning for educational achievement. IOSR J. Res. Method Educ. (IOSR-JRME) 5(3), 2320–7388 (2015)
Das, K., Samanta, S., Pal, M.: Study on centrality measures in social networks: a survey. Soc. Netw. Anal. Min. 8, 1–11 (2018)
Douville, P., Wood, K.D.: Collaborative learning strategies in diverse classrooms. In: Collaboration for Diverse Learners, pp. 123–151. Routledge (2020)
Ellis, R., Han, F.: Assessing university student collaboration in new ways. Assess. Evaluation High. Educ. 46(4), 509–524 (2021)
Feng, Q., Luo, H., Li, W., Chen, T., Song, N.: Effects of gender diversity on college students’ collaborative learning: From individual gender to gender pairing. Heliyon 9(6), e16237 (2023)
Firdaus, M.F., Wibawa, J.N., Rahman, F.F.: Utilization of GPT-4 to improve education quality through personalized learning for generation z in Indonesia. IT Soc. 8(1) (2023)
Freeman, L.C., et al.: Centrality in social networks: Conceptual clarification. Soc. Netw. 1, 238–263 (2002). Critical concepts in sociology. Londres: Routledge
Hoffman, A.S., Hamm, J.V., Lambert, K., Meece, J.: Peer-collaborator preferences of African American and white sixth-graders in mathematics classrooms. J. Exp. Educ. 88(4), 559–577 (2020)
Jeong, H., Hmelo-Silver, C.E.: Seven affordances of computer-supported collaborative learning: how to support collaborative learning? How can technologies help? Educ. Psychol. 51(2), 247–265 (2016)
Kubincová, Z., Homola, M.: Code review in computer science courses: take one. In: Xie, H., Popescu, E., Hancke, G., Fernández Manjón, B. (eds.) ICWL 2017. LNCS, vol. 10473, pp. 125–135. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66733-1_14
Kubincová, Z., Homola, M., Dropčová, V.: Peer reviews in a web design course: now students like them too. In: Wu, T.-T., Gennari, R., Huang, Y.-M., Xie, H., Cao, Y. (eds.) SETE 2016. LNCS, vol. 10108, pp. 624–634. Springer, Cham (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-52836-6_66
Kubincová, Z., Homola, M., Janajev, R.: Tool-supported assessment of wiki-based assignments. In: CSEDU (2), pp. 58–67 (2012)
Kubincová, Z., Kolčák, K.: Team assessment and self-assessment–can high school students do it? In: 2022 20th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET), pp. 1–7. IEEE (2022)
Kubincová, Z., Suníková, D., Homola, M.: Badges for peer assessment of teamwork in organized education. J. Univers. Comput. Sci. 25(12), 1589–1607 (2019)
Lazonder, A.W.: Do two heads search better than one? effects of student collaboration on web search behaviour and search outcomes. Br. J. Edu. Technol. 36(3), 465–475 (2005)
Leeder, C., Shah, C.: Strategies, obstacles, and attitudes: student collaboration in information seeking and synthesis projects. Inf. Res. Int. Electron. J. 21(3), n3 (2016)
Mahesh, J., Bhat, A.K., Suresh, R.: Are gen z values the new disruptor for future educational institutions? J. High. Educ. Theor. Pract. 21(12), 102–123 (2021)
Manzoni, B., Caporarello, L., Cirulli, F., Magni, F.: The preferred learning styles of generation Z: do they differ from the ones of previous generations? In: Metallo, C., Ferrara, M., Lazazzara, A., Za, S. (eds.) Digital Transformation and Human Behavior. LNISO, vol. 37, pp. 55–67. Springer, Cham (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47539-0_5
Hernandez-de Menendez, M., Escobar Díaz, C.A., Morales-Menendez, R.: Educational experiences with generation z. Int. J. Interact. Design Manuf. (IJIDeM) 14, 847–859 (2020)
Nokes-Malach, T.J., Richey, J.E., Gadgil, S.: When is it better to learn together? Insights from research on collaborative learning. Educ. Psychol. Rev. 27, 645–656 (2015)
Pathak, A., Intratat, C.: Use of semi-structured interviews to investigate teacher perceptions of student collaboration. Malays. J. ELT Res. 8(1), 1–10 (2012)
Pesovski, I.: Using personality traits to forecast grades of computer programming students. In: INTED2023 Proceedings, pp. 4286–4286. IATED (2023)
Pesovski, I., Klashninovski, A., Makeska, A., Trajkovik, V.: The impact of learning management systems on student achievement and engagement in online classrooms. In: EDULEARN22 Proceedings, pp. 6451–6456. IATED (2022)
Pesovski, I., Santos, R., Kagan, S.: Perspective matters: a preliminary look into the differences between professor and student perception of test difficulty and their relationship with test performance. In: EDULEARN23 Proceedings, pp. 5163–5169. IATED (2023)
Pesovski, I., Dimitrova, T., Trajkovik, V.: Educational achievement and satisfaction during traditional, online and combined classes among students following intensive workplace related courses. In: 2021 19th International Conference on Information Technology Based Higher Education and Training (ITHET), pp. 1–9. IEEE (2021)
Pesovski, I., Klashninovski, A., Makeska, A.M.: The effect of frequent testing on student performance (2022)
Pesovski, I., Kulakov, A., Trajkovikj, V.: Differences in cognitive ability assessment results between millennial and generation z cohorts. In: Proceedings of the 19th International Conference for Informatics and Information Technology (2022)
Pesovski, I., Trajkovik, V.: The influence of frequent quiz-based exams on learning performance among computer science students. In: ICERI2022 Proceedings, pp. 5693–5699. IATED (2022)
Pettersson, F.: Understanding digitalization and educational change in school by means of activity theory and the levels of learning concept. Educ. Inf. Technol. 26(1), 187–204 (2021)
Phillips, R., et al.: Student loneliness through the pandemic: how, why and where? Geogr. J. 188(2), 277–293 (2022)
Pulgar, J., Ramírez, D., Umanzor, A., Candia, C., Sánchez, I.: Long-term collaboration with strong friendship ties improves academic performance in remote and hybrid teaching modalities in high school physics. Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 18(1), 010146 (2022)
Serra, R., Martinez, C., Vertegaal, C.J., Sundaramoorthy, P., Bentum, M.J.: Using student-led tutorials to improve student performance in challenging courses. IEEE Trans. Educ. 66(4), 339–349 (2023)
Szymkowiak, A., Melović, B., Dabić, M., Jeganathan, K., Kundi, G.S.: Information technology and gen z: the role of teachers, the internet, and technology in the education of young people. Technol. Soc. 65, 101565 (2021)
Timotheou, S., et al.: Impacts of digital technologies on education and factors influencing schools’ digital capacity and transformation: a literature review. Educ. Inf. Technol. 28(6), 6695–6726 (2023)
Yeh, Y.L., Lan, Y.J., Lin, Y.T.R.: Gender-related differences in collaborative learning in a 3D virtual reality environment by elementary school students. J. Educ. Technol. Soc. 21(4), 204–216 (2018)
Acknowledgements
The work was supported by national projects nos. VEGA-1/0621/22 and APVV-20-0353 awarded by Slovak VEGA and APVV research agencies.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pesovski, I., Jolakoski, P., Kubincová, Z., Herzog, M., Trajkovik, V. (2024). Digital Learning Platforms and Peer Influence: Analysis of Performance and Collaboration. In: Kubincová, Z., et al. Emerging Technologies for Education. SETE 2023. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 14607. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4246-2_17
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-4246-2_17
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-97-4245-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-97-4246-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)