Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Statistical Multiplexing of Transcoded IPTV Streams Based on Content Complexity

  • Conference paper
Mobile Multimedia Communications (MobiMedia 2010)

Abstract

IPTV video services are under development for managed broadband networks, with ’last-mile’ delivery across wireless, ADSL or cable access networks. Delivering multiple video streams over a constrained channel often requires bitrate transcoders for bandwidth adaptation. This paper presents a bandwidth allocation scheme based on content complexity to equalize the overall video quality, in effect a form of statistical multiplexing. Complexity metrics serve to estimate the appropriate bandwidth share for each stream, prior to distribution over a wireless access network. These metrics are derived after entropy decoding of the input compressed bit-streams, without the delay resulting from a full decode. Fuzzy logic control serves to adjust the balance between spatial and temporal complexity metrics. The paper examines constant and varying bandwidth scenarios. Experimental results show a significant overall gain in video quality in comparison to a fixed bandwidth allocation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Reeve, M., Bilton, C.E., Holmes, M., Bross, M.: 21CN. IEE Communications Engineer 3(5), 21–25 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Geer, D.: Building converged networks with IMS technology. IEEE Computer 38(11), 14–16 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Wiegand, T., Sullivan, G., Bjontegaard, G., Luthra, A.: Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 13(7), 560–576 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Ekström, H., et al.: Technical solutions for the 3G longterm evolution. IEEE Communications 44(3), 38–45 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kasai, H., Nilsson, M., Jebb, T., Whybray, M., Tominaga, H.: The development of a multimedia transcoding system for mobile access to video conferencing. IEICE Trans. on Communications 10(2), 2171–2181 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Böröczy, Ngai, A.Y., Westermann, E.F.: Statistical multiplexing using MPEG-2 video encoders. IBM J. of Research and Development 43(4), 511–520 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Jain, R., Kalyanaraman, S., Goyal, R., Fahmy, S., Viswanathan, R.: ATM forum document number: ATM forum/96-1172 title: Erica switch algorithm: A complete description (August 2000)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Nam, H.-M., Dan, B.-K., Kim, H.-S., Jeong, J.-Y., Ko, S.-J.: Low complexity H.264 transcoder for bitrate reduction. In: Int. Symp. on Comms. and Info. Technologies, pp. 679–682 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Seeling, P., Reisslein, M.: The rate variability-distortion (VD) curve of encoded video and its impact on statistical multiplexing. IEEE Trans. Broadcast. 51(4), 473–492 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, L., Vincent, A.: Joint rate control for multi-program video coding. IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron. 42(3), 300–305 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. He, Z., Wu, D.O.: Linear rate control and optimum statistical multiplexing for H.264 video broadcast. IEEE Trans. Multimedia 10(7), 1237–1249 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Vukadinovic, V., Huschke, J.: Statistical multiplexing gains of H.264/AVC video in E-MBMS. In: 3rd Int. Symp. on Wireless Pervasive Computing, pp. 468–474 (May 2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Afzal, J., Stockhammer, T., Gasiba, T., Xu, W.: Video streaming over MBMS: A system design approach. J. of Multimedia 1(5), 25–35 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Malvar, H., Hallapuro, A., Karczewicz, M., Kerofsky, L.: Low-complexity transform and quantization in H.264/AVC. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 13(7), 598–603 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Rosdiana, M., Ghanbari, M.: Picture complexity based rate allocation algorithm for transcoded video over ABR networks. Electronics Letters 36(6), 521–522 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. ITU-T draft recommendation L371, ’Traffic control and congestion control in B-ISDN’, Geneva (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jammeh, E., Fleury, M., Ghanbari, M.: Fuzzy logic congestion control of transcoded video streaming without packet loss feedback. IEEE Trans. Circuits and Syst. Video Technol. 18(3), 387–393 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Rezaei, M., Hannuksela, M., Gabbouj, M.: Semi-fuzzy rate controller for variable bit rate video. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 18(5), 633–645 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Ma, H., El Zarki, M.: Bandwidth reservation for the provision of VoD services over wireless access networks using hybrid ARQ schemes. In: IEEE Wireless Comms. and Networking Conf., pp. 114–118 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Adas, A.M.: Using adaptive linear prediction to support real-time VBR video under RCBR network service model. IEEE/ACM Trans. on Networking 6(5), 635–644 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Eleftheriadis, A., Batra, P.: Dynamic rate shaping of compressed digital video. IEEE Trans. Multimedia 8(9), 297–314 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. H.264/AVC JM reference software, Joint Video Team (JVT) of ISO/IEC MPEG & ITU-T VCEG (2008), http://iphome.hhi.de/suehring/tml/

  23. Mamdani, E.H., Assilian, S.: An experiment in linguistic synthesis with a fuzzy logic controller. Int. J. of Man-Machine Studies 7(1), 1–13 (1975)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering

About this paper

Cite this paper

Moiron, S., Razavi, R., Fleury, M., Ghanbari, M. (2012). Statistical Multiplexing of Transcoded IPTV Streams Based on Content Complexity. In: Rodriguez, J., Tafazolli, R., Verikoukis, C. (eds) Mobile Multimedia Communications. MobiMedia 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 77. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35155-6_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35155-6_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35154-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35155-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics