Abstract
In this paper, we present a complete ear recognition system. A new edge-based approach is proposed to extract the pure ear automatically, using both the edge information form the intensity images and depth images. Once the pure ear is extracted, the well-known ICP algorithm is applied for recognition. We achieve a Rank-1 recognition rate of 98.8% for an identification scenario and an equal error rate of 2.1% for a verification scenario on a database of 415 subjects.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Iannarelli, A.: Ear Identification. Paramont Publishing (1989)
Burge, M., Burger, W.: Ear Biometrics in Computer Vision. In: Proc. Int’l Conf. J. Pattern Recognition, vol. 2, pp. 822–826 (2000)
Hurley, D., Nixon, M., Carter, J.: Force Field Feature Extraction for Ear Biometrics. Computer Vision and Image Understanding 98(3), 491–512 (2005)
Chen, H., Bhanu, B.: Human Ear Recognition in 3D. IEEE Trans. on PAMI. 29(4), 718–737 (2007)
Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: Ear Biometrics Using 2D and 3D Images. In: IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, vol. (3), p. 121 (2005)
Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: ICP-Based Approaches for 3D Ear Recognition. In: Proc. SPIE Conf. Biometric Technology for Human Identification, pp. 282–291 (2005)
Chen, H., Bhanu, B., Wang, R.: Performance Evaluation and Prediction for 3D Ear Recognition. In: Proc. Conf. Audio and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, pp.748–757 (2005)
Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: Biometric Recognition Using 3D Ear Shape. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 29(8), 1297–1308 (2007)
Yan, P., Bowyer, K.W.: An automatic 3d ear recognition system. In: Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on 3D Data Processing, Visualization and Transmission University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill (2006)
He, Z.: Research of 3D Ear Recognition Based on Model Matching. University of Science and Technology Beijing (2010)
Errico, J.D.: Surface Fitting using gridfit (OL/CP), http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral
The Computer Vision Research Laboratory at the University of Notre Dame. University of Notre Dame Biometrics Database Distribution (DB/OL)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wu, J., Mu, Z., Wang, K. (2012). 3D Pure Ear Extraction and Recognition. In: Zheng, WS., Sun, Z., Wang, Y., Chen, X., Yuen, P.C., Lai, J. (eds) Biometric Recognition. CCBR 2012. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 7701. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-35136-5_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-35135-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-35136-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)