Abstract
Short message service (SMS) is now pervasive in many developing countries, thanks to the large footprint of second generation cellular systems, especially GSM. However, in many of these countries, only a handful of privileged end-users have Internet access. This state of affairs is a major impediment to the wide deployment of e-services, since most e-services require Internet access, and so has created a strong motivation for leveraging SMS infrastructure to enable Internet access for e-services in developing countries. This paper introduces real life scenarios, proposes an architecture and discusses the related research issues. The scenarios show that near-real time and even delayed access may be sufficient for many e-services – an option that has been used as the premise upon which the architecture relies. The kiosks are its pillars. They mediate between the widely deployed SMS service and the scarcely available Internet access. Related research issues are identified and discussed. Related work is also summarized.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Autorité Transitoire de la Regulation des Postes et Telecommunicaions du Benin, Rapport d activités (2009), http://www.atrpt.bj//
Africa Internet Usage and Population Statistics, http://www.internetworldstats.com/stats1.htm
Pentland, A., Fletcher, R., Hasson, A.: DakNet: Rethinking Connectivity in Developing Nations. Computer 37(1), 78–83 (2004), doi:10.1109/MC.2004.1260729
Jain, S., Fall, K., Patra, R.: Routing in a delay tolerant network. ACM SIGCOMM Computer Communication 34(4), 145–158 (2004)
Boyera, S.: The Mobile Web to Bridge the Digital Divide? Paper presented at the IST-Africa Conference 2007, Maputo, Mozambique (2007)
Fall, K.: A delay-tolerant network architecture for challenged internets. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communications, pp. 27–34 (August 2003)
Biswas, S., Morris, R.: ExOR: opportunistic multi-hop routing for wireless networks. In: Proceedings of Conference on Applications, Technologies, Architectures, and Protocols for Computer Communications, pp. 133–144 (August 2005)
Doria, Uden, M., Pandey, D.P.: Providing connectivity to the Saami nomadic community. In: Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Open Collaborative Design for Sustainable Innovation (December 2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 ICST Institute for Computer Science, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering
About this paper
Cite this paper
Belqasmi, F., Aniambossou, C., Glitho, R. (2011). Leveraging SMS Infrastructure for Internet Access in Developing Countries: Scenarios, Architecture and Research Directions. In: Popescu-Zeletin, R., Rai, I.A., Jonas, K., Villafiorita, A. (eds) E-Infrastuctures and E-Services for Developing Countries. AFRICOMM 2010. Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, vol 64. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23828-4_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-23828-4_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-23827-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-23828-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)