Abstract
Transfer of learning to new or different contexts has always been a chief concern of education because unlike training for a specific job, education must establish skills without knowing exactly how those skills might be called upon. Research on transfer can be difficult, because it is often superficially unclear why transfer occurs or, more frequently, does not, in a particular paradigm. While initial results with Learning Factors Transfer (LiFT) analysis (a search procedure using Performance Factors Analysis, PFA) show that more predictive models can be built by paying attention to these transfer factors [1, 2], like proceeding models such as AFM (Additive Factors Model) [3], these models rely on a Q-matrix analysis that treats skills as discrete units at transfer. Because of this discrete treatment, the models are more parsimonious, but may lose resolution on aspects of component transfer. To improve understanding of this transfer, we develop new logistic regression model variants that predict learning differences as a function of the context of learning. One advantage of these models is that they allow us to disentangle learning of transferable knowledge from the actual transfer performance episodes.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Pavlik Jr., P.I., Cen, H., Koedinger, K.R.: Performance Factors Analysis – a New Alternative to Knowledge Tracing. In: Dimitrova, V., Mizoguchi, R. (eds.) Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education, Brighton, England (2009)
Pavlik Jr., P.I., Cen, H., Koedinger, K.R.: Learning Factors Transfer Analysis: Using Learning Curve Analysis to Automatically Generate Domain Models. In: Barnes, T., Desmarais, M., Romero, C., Ventura, S. (eds.) Proceedings of the the 2nd International Conference on Educational Data Mining, Cordoba, Spain, pp. 121–130 (2009)
Cen, H., Koedinger, K.R., Junker, B.: Learning Factors Analysis – A General Method for Cognitive Model Evaluation and Improvement. In: Ikeda, M., Ashley, K.D., Chan, T.-W. (eds.) ITS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4053, pp. 164–175. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Thorndike, E.L., Woodworth, R.S.: The Influence of Improvement in One Mental Function Upon the Efficiency of Other Functions (I). Psychological Review 8, 247–261 (1901)
Judd, C.H.: Special Training and General Intelligence. Education Review 36, 28–42 (1908)
Wertheimer, M.: Productive Thinking (1945)
Koedinger, K., McLaren, B.: Developing a Pedagogical Domain Theory of Early Algebra Problem Solving. CMU-HCII Tech. Report 02-100 (2002)
Kieras, D.E., Meyer, D.E.: The Role of Cognitive Task Analysis in the Application of Predictive Models of Human Performance. In: Schraagen, J.M., Chipman, S.F., Shalin, V.L. (eds.) Cognitive Task Analysis. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers, Mahwah (2000)
Barnes, T., Stamper, J., Madhyastha, T.: Comparative Analysis of Concept Derivation Using the Q-Matrix Method and Facets (2006)
Barnes, T.: The Q-Matrix Method: Mining Student Response Data for Knowledge. In: American Association for Artificial Intelligence 2005 Educational Data Mining Workshop (2005)
Simon, H.A.: The Functional Equivalence of Problem Solving Skills. Cognitive Psychology 7, 268–288 (1975)
Pardos, Z., Heffernan, N.: Detecting the Learning Value of Items in a Randomized Problem Set. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education. IOS Press, Brighton (2009)
Pardos, Z., Heffernan, N.: Determining the Significance of Item Order in Randomized Problem Sets. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Educational Data Mining, Cordoba, Spain, pp. 111–120 (2009)
Morris, C.D., Bransford, J.D., Franks, J.J.: Levels of Processing Versus Transfer Appropriate Processing. Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior 16, 519–533 (1977)
Pennington, N., Nicolich, R., Rahm, J.: Transfer of Training between Cognitive Subskills: Is Knowledge Use Specific? Cognitive Psychology 28, 175–224 (1995)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pavlik, P.I., Yudelson, M., Koedinger, K.R. (2011). Using Contextual Factors Analysis to Explain Transfer of Least Common Multiple Skills. In: Biswas, G., Bull, S., Kay, J., Mitrovic, A. (eds) Artificial Intelligence in Education. AIED 2011. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 6738. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21869-9_34
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-21869-9_34
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-21868-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-21869-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)