Abstract
Wrist pulse signals can reflect the pathological changes of a person’s body condition due to the richness and importance of the contained information. In recent years, the computerized pulse signal analysis has shown a great potential to the modernization of traditional pulse diagnosis. In this paper, we attempted to use the wrist pulse signals collected by a Doppler ultrasonic blood analyzer to perform wrist pulse signal diagnosis. We first cropped the wrist pulse signal to obtain the single-period waveform, and then employed KPCA to extract features from the waveform. Finally, we used a nearest neighborhood classifier to classify the extracted features. We adopted a wrist pulse signal dataset, which includes pulse signals from both healthy persons and patients. Several experiments on the dataset were carried out and the results show that our developed approach is feasible for computerized wrist pulse diagnosis.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Lukman, S., He, Y.L., Hui, S.C.: Computational Methods for Traditional Chinese Medicine: A Survey. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 88, 283–294 (2007)
Hammer, L.: Chinese Pulse Diagnosis-Contemporary Approach. Eastland Press, Vista (2001)
Zhu, L., Yan, J., Tang, Q., Li, Q.: Recent Progress in Computerization of TCM. Journal of Communication and Computer 3 (2006)
Wang, K., Xu, L., Zhang, D., Shi, C.: TCPD based Pulse Monitoring and Analyzing. In: Proceedings of the 1st ICMLC Conference (2002)
Wang, H., Cheng, Y.: A Quantitative System for Pulse Diagnosis in Traditional Chinese Medicine. In: Proceedings of the 27th IEEE EMB Conference (2005)
Lau, E., Chwang, A.: Relationship between Wrist-Pulse Characteristics and Body Conditions. In: Proceedings of the EM 2000 Conference (2000)
Shu, J., Sun, Y.: Developing Classification Indices for Chinese Pulse Diagnosis. Complement. Ther. Med. 15, 190–198 (2007)
Powis, R., Schwartz, R.: Practical Doppler Ultrasound for the Clinician. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore (1991)
Leonard, P., Beattie, T., Addison, P., Watson, J.: Wavelet Analysis of Pulse Oximeter Waveform Permits Identification of Unwell Children. Emerg. Med. J. 21, 59–60 (2004)
Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Zhang, D.: Computerized Wrist Pulse Signal Diagnosis using Modified Auto-Regressive Models. Journal of Medical Systems (2009), doi:10.1007/s10916-009-9368-4
Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., Wang, W., Yu, J.: Wavelet Feature Extraction and Classification of Doppler Ultrasound Blood Flow Signals. J. Biomed. Eng. 19, 244–246 (2002)
Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Zhang, D.: Wrist Pulse Signal Diagnosis using Modified Gaussian Models and Fuzzy C-Means Classification. Medical Engineering & Physics 31, 1283–1289 (2009)
Lu, W., Wang, Y., Wang, W.: Pulse Analysis of Patients with Severe Liver Problems. IEEE Eng. Med. Biol. Mag. 18, 73–75 (1999)
Zhang, A., Yang, F.: Study on Recognition of Sub-Health from Pulse Signal. In: Proceedings of the ICNNB Conference, vol. 3, pp. 1516–1518 (2005)
Zhang, D., Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Zheng, Y.: Wavelet-based Analysis of Doppler Ultrasonic Wrist-Pulse Signals. In: Proceedings of the ICBBE Conference, vol. 2, pp. 589–543 (2008)
Burges, C.: A Tutorial on Support Vector Machines for Pattern Recognition. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2, 121–167 (1998)
Mitchell, T.: Machine Learning. China Machine Press, Beijing (2008) (in Chinese)
Chiu, C., Yeh, S., Yu, Y.: Classification of the Pulse Signals based on Self-Organizing Neural Network for the Analysis of the Autonomic Nervous System. Chinese Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering 16, 461–476 (1996)
Bian, Z., Zhang, X.: Pattern Recognition. Tsinghua University Press, Beijing (2000) (in Chinese )
Xu, L., Zhang, D., Wang, K.: Wavelet-based Cascaded Adaptive Filter for Removing Baseline Drift in Pulse Waveforms. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 52, 1973–1975 (2005)
Xia, C., Li, Y., Yan, J., Wang, Y., Yan, H., Guo, R., et al.: A Practical Approach to Wrist Pulse Segmentation and Single-Period Average Waveform Estimation. In: The ICBEI Conference, pp. 334–338 (2008)
Yang, W., Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Yang, J.: Computerized Wrist-Pulse Signals Diagnosis using ICPulse. In: The ICBBE Conference, Beijing (2009)
Zhang, D., Song, F., Xu, Y., Liang, Z.: Advanced Pattern Recognition Technologies with Applications to Biometrics. IGI Global Press (2008)
Xu, Y., Zhang, D., Yang, J.: A Feature Extraction Method for Use with Bimodal Biometrics. Pattern Recognition 43, 1106–1115 (2010)
Xu, Y., Zhang, D., Yang, J., Yang, J.: An Approach for Directly Extracting Features from Matrix Data and its Application in Face Recognition. Neurocomputing 71, 1857–1865 (2008)
Schölkopf, B., Smola, A., Müller, K.: Kernel Principal Component Analysis. In: Gerstner, W., Hasler, M., Germond, A., Nicoud, J.-D. (eds.) ICANN 1997. LNCS, vol. 1327, pp. 583–588. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)
Xu, Y., Zhang, D., Song, F., Yang, J., Jin, Z., Li, M.: A Method for Speeding up Feature Extraction based on KPCA. Neurocomputing 70, 1056–1061 (2007)
Chen, Y., Zhang, L., Zhang, D., Zhang, D.: Pattern Classification for Doppler Ultrasonic Wrist Pulse Signals. In: The ICBBE Conference, Beijing (2009)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sun, Y., Shen, B., Chen, Y., Xu, Y. (2010). Computerized Wrist Pulse Signal Diagnosis Using KPCA. In: Zhang, D., Sonka, M. (eds) Medical Biometrics. ICMB 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6165. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13923-9_36
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13923-9_36
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13922-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13923-9
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)