Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Mentat: A Data-Driven Agent-Based Simulation of Social Values Evolution

  • Conference paper
Multi-Agent-Based Simulation X (MABS 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5683))

Abstract

This work presents an agent based simulation model dealing with the evolution of social values in a 20 year period of the Spanish society, approaching it from Inglehart’s theories on the subject. Surveys are taken as input to build the model by following a data-driven approach. This has been formalised in a methodology for introducing microsimulation techniques and importing data from several sources. It handles thousands of heterogeneous agents, which have a life cycle, reproduction patterns and complex social relationship dynamics. Its output is consistent with respect to the ideological, religious and demographic parameters observed in real world surveys. Moreover, several extension modules were designed: fuzzy logic for a smoother behaviour; natural language biographies generation; data mining for pattern finding. Thus, Mentat is proposed as a framework for exploring complexity at different levels in the social process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Axelrod, R.: Advancing the art of simulation in the social sciences. Complex 3(2), 16–22 (1997)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Conte, R., Castelfranchi, C.: Cognitive and Social Action. UCL Press, London (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hassan, S., Pavon, J., Arroyo, M., Leon, C.: Agent based simulation framework for quantitative and qualitative social research: Statistics and natural language generation. In: Amblard, F. (ed.) Fourth Conference of the European Social Simulation Association (ESSA 2007), Toulouse, France, pp. 697–707 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Edmonds, B., Moss, S.: From KISS to KIDS - an ‘Anti-simplistic’ modelling approach. In: Davidsson, P., Logan, B., Takadama, K. (eds.) MABS 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3415, pp. 130–144. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Gilbert, N., Troitzsch, K.G.: Simulation for the Social Scientist. Open University Press, Stony Stratford (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Pavón, J., Arroyo, M., Hassan, S., Sansores, C.: Agent-based modelling and simulation for the analysis of social patterns. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 29, 1039–1048 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Inglehart, R.: Modernization and postmodernization: Cultural, economic, and political change in 43 societies. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Inglehart, R.: Culture shift in advanced industrial societies. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hassan, S., Antunes, L., Arroyo, M.: Deepening the demographic mechanisms in a data-driven social simulation of moral values evolution. In: David, N., Sichman, J.S. (eds.) MAPS 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5269, pp. 167–182. Springer, Heidelberg (2009)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. EVS: European values survey, http://www.europeanvalues.nl

  11. Hassan, S., Antunes, L., Pavon, J., Gilbert, N.: Stepping on earth: A roadmap for data-driven agent-based modelling. In: Fifth Conference of the European Social Simulation Association (ESSA 2008), Brescia, Italy (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Antunes, L., Coelho, H., Balsa, J., Respicio, A.: e*plore v.0: Principia for strategic exploration of social simulation experiments design space. In: Advancing Social Simulation: The First World Congress, pp. 295–306 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Sloman, A.: Explorations in design space. In: Proc. of the 11th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Hassan, S., Salgado, M., Pavón, J.: Friends forever: Social relationships with a fuzzy agent–based model. In: Corchado, E., Abraham, A., Pedrycz, W. (eds.) HAIS 2008. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 5271, pp. 523–532. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. McPherson, M., Smith-Lovin, L., Cook, J.M.: Birds of a feather: Homophily in social networks. Annual Review of Sociology 27, 415–444 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Verbrugge, L.M.: The structure of adult friendship choices. Social Forces 56, 576–597 (1977)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Blanchard, P., Devaney, R.L., Hall, G.R.: Differential Equations, 2nd edn. Brooks Cole, Pacific Grove (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Smithson, M.J., Verkuilen, J.: Fuzzy Set Theory: Applications in the Social Sciences: 147. Sage Publications, Inc., Thousand Oaks (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Yager, R.R.: Families of OWA operators. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 59(2), 125–148 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Hamill, L., Gilbert, N.: Social circles: A simple structure for Agent-Based social network models. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation 12(2), 3 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Hassan, S., Pavon, J., Gilbert, N.: Injecting data into simulation: Can agent-based modelling learn from microsimulation? In: World Congress of Social Simulation 2008 (WCSS 2008), Washington, D.C. (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hassan, S., Antunes, L., Pavón, J. (2010). Mentat: A Data-Driven Agent-Based Simulation of Social Values Evolution. In: Di Tosto, G., Van Dyke Parunak, H. (eds) Multi-Agent-Based Simulation X. MABS 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5683. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13553-8_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13553-8_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-13552-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-13553-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics