Abstract
In this work we present a method for the estimation of a rank-one pattern living in two heterogeneous spaces, when observed through a mixture in multiple observation sets. Using a well chosen representation for an observed set of second order tensors (matrices), a singular value decomposition of the set structure yields an accurate estimate under some widely acceptable conditions. The method performs a completely algebraic estimation in both heterogeneous spaces without the need for heuristic parameters. Contrary to existing methods, neither independence in one of the spaces, nor joint decorrelation in both of the heterogeneous spaces is required. In addition, because the method is not variance based in the input space, it has the critical advantage of being applicable with low signal-to-noise ratios. This makes this method an excellent candidate ,e.g., for the direct estimation of the spatio-temporal P300 pattern in passive exogenous brain computer interface paradigms. For these applications it is often sufficient to consider quasi-decorrelation in the temporal space only, while we do not want to impose a similar constraint in the spatial domain.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hoke, M., Ross, B., Wickesberg, R., Lütkenhöner, B.: Weighted averaging theory and application to electric response audiometry. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology 57(5), 484–489 (1984)
Davila, C.E., Mobin, M.S.: Weighted averaging of evoked potentials. IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering 39(4), 338–345 (1992)
Lütkenhöner, B., Hoke, M., Pantev, C.: Possibilities and limitations of weighted averaging. Biological Cybernetics 52(6), 40–416 (1985)
Chapman, R.M., McCrary, J.W.: EP component identification and measurement by principal component analysis. Brain and Cognition 27, 288–310 (1995)
Kayser, J., Tenke, C.E.: Optimizing PCA methodology for ERP component identification and measurement: theoretical rationale and empirical evaluation. Clinical Neurophysiology 114, 2307–2325 (2003)
Comon, P.: Independent component analysis, a new concept? Signal Processing 36, 287–314 (1994)
Makeig, S., Westerfield, M., Jung, T.-P., Covington, J., Townsend, J., Sejnowski, T.J.: Independent components of the late positive response complex in a visual spatial attention task. Journal of Neuroscience 19, 2665–2680 (1999)
Li, R., Keil, A., Principe, J.C.: Single-trial P300 estimation with a spatiotemporal filtering method. Journal of Neuroscience Methods 177, 488–496 (2009)
Iyer, D., Zouridakis, G.: Single-trial evoked potential estimation: Comparison between independent component analysis and wavelet denoising. Clinical Neurophysiology 118, 495–504 (2007)
Wang, Y., Berg, P., Scherg, M.: Common spatial subspace decomposition applied to analysis of brain responses under multiple task conditions: a simulation study. Clinical Neurophysiology 110, 604–614 (1999)
Krusienski, D.J.: A method for visualizing independent spatio-temporal patterns of brain activity. EURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing 2009 (2009)
Laub, A.J.: Matrix Analysis for Scientists and Engineers. Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics (2005)
Golub, G.H., Van Loan, C.F.: Matrix Computations, 3rd edn. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore (1996)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Phlypo, R., Jrad, N., Rivet, B., Congedo, M. (2010). Common SpatioTemporal Pattern Analysis. In: Vigneron, V., Zarzoso, V., Moreau, E., Gribonval, R., Vincent, E. (eds) Latent Variable Analysis and Signal Separation. LVA/ICA 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6365. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15995-4_74
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15995-4_74
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-15994-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-15995-4
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)