Abstract
Automatically understanding human actions is crutial for efficiently indexing many types of videos, such as sports videos, home videos, movies etc. However, it is challenging due to their variances caused by different actors, different scales, and different views. In order to incorporate these variances, most methods in literature have to sacrifice the discriminability of action models. In this paper, we address the tradeoff between invariability and discriminability. We firstly propose a novel set of pixel-wise features which are invariant to actor appearances, scales, and motion directions. Then, multi-prototype action models are constructed to realize view invariance. By leaving the most challenging invariance from feature level to model level, we successfully maintain the discriminability of action models. The extensive experiments demonstrated the good performance of the proposed method.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Stauffer, C., Grimson, W.: Learning Patterns of Activity Using Real-Time Tracking. IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 22(8), 747–758 (2000)
Makris, D., Ellis, T.: Spatial and Probabilistic Modeling of Pedestrian Behavior. In: Proc. British Machine Vision Conf. (2002)
Xiang, T., Gong, S.: Video Behaviour Profiling and Abnormality Detection without Manual Labelling. In: Proc. IEEE Int’l Conf. Computer Vision (2005)
Zhong, H., Shi, J., Visontai, M.: Detecting Unusual Activity in Video. In: Proc. IEEE Conf. Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2004)
Efros, A.A., Berg, A.C., Mori, G., Malik, J.: Recognizing action at a distance. In: International Conference on Computer Vision, Nice, France, October 13–16 (2003)
Bobick, A., Davis, J.: The recognition of human movement using temporal templates. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 23(3), 257–267 (2001)
Bradski, G.R., Davis, J.W.: Motion segmentation and pose recognition with motion history gradients. Machine Vision and Applications 13(3), 174–184 (2002)
Xiang, T., Gong, S.: Beyond tracking: modelling action and understanding behavior. International Journal of Computer Vision 67(1), 21–51 (2006)
Yilmaz, A., Shah, M.: Actions sketch: a novel action representation. In: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, San Diego, California, USA, June 20–25 (2005)
Blank, B., Gorelick, L., Shechtman, E., Irani, M., Basri, R.: Actions as space-time shapes. In: Internatinal Conference on Computer Vision, Beijing, China, October 15–21 (2005)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Chen, Z., Cui, P., Sun, L., Yang, S. (2008). Analysis of Human Actions for Video Indexing. In: Huang, YM.R., et al. Advances in Multimedia Information Processing - PCM 2008. PCM 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5353. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89796-5_65
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89796-5_65
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89795-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89796-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)