Abstract
This paper describes a knowledge-poor anaphora resolution approach based on a shallow meaning representation of sentences. The structure afforded in such a representation provides immediate identification of local domains which are required for resolving pronominal anaphora. Other kinds of information used include syntactic information, structure parallelism and salience weights. We collected 111 singular 3rd person pronouns from open domain resources such as children’s novel and examples from several anaphora resolution papers. There are 111 third-person singular pronouns in the experiment data set and 94 of them demonstrate pronominal anaphora in domain of test data. The system successfully resolves 78.4% of anaphoric examples.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bunescu, R.: Associative Anaphora Resolution: A Web-based Approach. In: Proceedings of the EACL 2003 Workshop on the Computational Treatment of Anaphora, Budapest, Hungary, pp. 47–52 (2003)
Chomsky, N.: Lectures on government and binding. Foris, Dodrecht (1981)
Denber, M.: Automatic Resolution of Anaphora in English. Imaging Science Division, Eastman Kodak Co. (1998)
Evans, R.: Mitkov’s Anaphora Resolution System (MARS Demo). University of Wolverhampton. Available: http://clg.wlv.ac.uk/MARS/
Kehler, A., Shieber, S.: Anaphoric Dependencies in Ellipsis. Computational Linguistics 23(3), 457–466 (1997)
Lappin, S., Leass, H.: An Algorithm for Pronominal Anaphora Resolution. Computational Linguistics 20(4), 535–561 (1994)
Meyer, J., Dale, R.: Using the WordNet Hierarchy for Associative Anaphora Resolution. In: Proceedings of Building and Using Semantic Networks, Taipei, Taiwan (2002)
Mitkov, R.: Robust pronoun resolution with limited knowledge. In: Proceedings of COLING 1998/ACL, Montreal, Canada, pp. 869-875 (1998)
Mitkov, R.: Anaphora resolution: The state of The Art. Working paper (Based on the COLING 1998/ACL 1998 tutorial on anaphora resolution). University of Wolverhampton UK (1999)
Mitkov, R.: Anaphora Resolution. Pearson Education Limited. Longman, Great Britain (2002)
Modjeska, N., Markert, K., Nissim, M.: Using the Web in Machine Learning for Other- Anaphora Resolution. In: Proceedings of EMNLP 2003. Sapporo, Japan, pp. 176–183 (2003)
Palomar, M., Ferrandez, A., Moreno, L., Martinez-Barco, P., Peral, J., Siz-Noeda, M., Munoz, R.: Am Algorithm for anaphora Resolution in Spanish Texts. Computational Linguistics 27(4), 544–567 (2001)
Polany, L., van den Berg, M.: Logical Structure and Discourse Anaphora Resolution. In: Proceedings of ACL 1999 Workshop on the Relation of Discourse/Dialogue Structure and Reference. College Park, USA, pp. 110–117 (1999)
Soon, W., Ng, H., Lim, D.: A Machine Learning Approach to Coreference Resolution of Noun Phrases. Computational Linguistics 27(4), 521–544 (2001)
Stuckardt, R.: Design and Enhanced Evaluation of a Robust Anaphora Resolution Algorithm. Computational Linguistics 27(4), 481–50514 (2001)
Walker, M.: Centering, Anaphora Resolution, and Discourse Structure. In: Walker, M., Joshi, K., Prince, E. (eds.) Centering Theory in Discourse, Oxford University Press, UK (1998)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Ho, H., Min, K., Yeap, W.K. (2004). Pronominal Anaphora Resolution Using a Shallow Meaning Representation of Sentences. In: Zhang, C., W. Guesgen, H., Yeap, WK. (eds) PRICAI 2004: Trends in Artificial Intelligence. PRICAI 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 3157. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28633-2_91
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-28633-2_91
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22817-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-28633-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive