Abstract
In this article we present a technique that allows high-speed movement analysis using the accurate displacement measurement given by the feature extraction and correlation method. Specially, we demonstrate that it is possible to use the time to impact computation for object segmentation. This segmentation allows the detection of objects at different distances.
There are several methods to measure movement in front of a mobile vehicle (robot) equipped with a camera. Some methods detect movement from the analysis of the optical flow, while other methods detect movement from the displacement of objects or part of the objects (corners, edges, etc). Those methods based on the optical flow are suitable for high speed analysis (say 25 images per second) but they are not very accurate and treat the image as a whole, being it difficult to separate different objects in the scene. Those methods based on image feature extraction are good for object recognition and clustering, that can be more precise than other methods, but they usually require many calculations to yield a result, making it difficult to implement these methods in a navigation system of a robot or mobile vehicle.
This research has been funded by the Spanish Ministerio de Ciencia y Tecnología project TIC2001-3546 and EU FEDER
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Daniilidis, K.: Optical flow computation in the log-polar plane. In: Hlaváč, V., Šára, R. (eds.) CAIP 1995. LNCS, vol. 970, pp. 65–72. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)
Rojer, A., Schwartz, E.: Design considerations for a space variant visual sensor with complex logarithmic geometry. In: Proc. Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, Philadelphia, PA (1990)
Questa, P., Sandini, G.: Time to contact computation with a space-variant retinalike CMOS sensor. In: IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robots and Systems, IROS 1996, Osaka, Japan (1996)
Ancona, N., Poggio, T.: Optical flow from 1d correlation: Aplication to a simple time-to-crash detector. International Journal of Computer Vision 14, 131–146 (1995)
Pardo, F., Dierickx, B., Scheffer, D.: Space-variant non-orthogonal structure CMOS image sensor design. IEEE Journal of Solid State Circuits 33-6, 842–849 (1998)
Tistarelli, M., Sandini, G.: On the advantages of polar and log-polar mapping for direct estimation of time-to-impact from optical flow. IEEE Trans. on PAMI 15, 401–410 (1993)
Díaz, M., Domingo, J., Ayala, G.: A grey-level 2d feature detector using circular statistics. Pattern Recognition Letters 18, 1083–1087 (1997)
Pardo, F., Boluda, J.A., Coma, I., Mico, F.: High-speed log-polar time to crash calculation for mobile vehicles. Image Processing & Communications 8-2, 23–32 (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pardo, F., Boluda, J.A., De Ves, E. (2004). Feature Extraction and Correlation for Time-to-Impact Segmentation Using Log-Polar Images. In: Laganá, A., Gavrilova, M.L., Kumar, V., Mun, Y., Tan, C.J.K., Gervasi, O. (eds) Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2004. ICCSA 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3046. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24768-5_95
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-24768-5_95
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-22060-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-24768-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive