Abstract
Seeding strategies for influence maximization in social networks have been studied for more than a decade. They have mainly relied on the activation of all resources (seeds) simultaneously in the beginning; yet, it has been shown that sequential seeding strategies are commonly better. This research focuses on studying sequential seeding with buffering, which is an extension to basic sequential seeding concept. The proposed method avoids choosing nodes that will be activated through the natural diffusion process, which is leading to better use of the budget for activating seed nodes in the social influence process. This approach was compared with sequential seeding without buffering and single stage seeding. The results on both real and artificial social networks confirm that the buffer-based consecutive seeding is a good trade-off between the final coverage and the time to reach it. It performs significantly better than its rivals for a fixed budget. The gain is obtained by dynamic rankings and the ability to detect network areas with nodes that are not yet activated and have high potential of activating their neighbours.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adamic, L.A., Glance, N.: The political blogosphere and the 2004 US election: divided they blog. In: Proceedings of the 3rd International Workshop on Link discovery, pp. 36–43. ACM (2005)
Bulut, E., Wang, Z., Szymanski, B.: Cost-effective multiperiod spraying for routing in delay-tolerant networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 18(5), 1530–1543 (2010)
Ghosh, B.K., Sen, P.K. (eds.): Handbook of sequential analysis. In: Statistics, Textbooks and Monographs. Marcel Dekker, New York (1991)
Jakab, G.J.: Sequential virus infections, bacterial superinfections, and fibrogenesis. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 142(2), 374–9 (1990)
Granovetter, M.: Threshold models of collective behavior. Am. J. Sociol. 83(6), 1420–1443 (1978)
Horel, T., Singer, Y.: Scalable methods for adaptively seeding a social network. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp. 441–451. ACM (2015)
Jankowski, J., Bródka, P., Kazienko, P., Szymanski, B., Michalski, R., Kajdanowicz, T.: Balancing speed and coverage by sequential seeding in complex networks. arXiv preprint (2016). arXiv:1609.07526
Jankowski, J., Kozielski, M., Filipowski, W., Michalski, R.: The diffusion of viral content in multi-layered social networks. In: Bǎdicǎ, C., Nguyen, N.T., Brezovan, M. (eds.) ICCCI 2013. LNCS, vol. 8083, pp. 30–39. Springer, Heidelberg (2013). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40495-5_4
Jankowski, J., Michalski, R., Kazienko, P.: Compensatory seeding in networks with varying availability of nodes. In: The 2013 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining - ASONAM 2013, pp. 1242–1249. IEEE (2013)
Kempe, D., Kleinberg, J., Tardos, E.: Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network. In: Proceedings of the Ninth ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, KDD 2003, pp. 137–146. ACM, New York (2003)
Kempe, D., Kleinberg, J.M., Tardos, É.: Maximizing the spread of influence through a social network. Theory Comput. 11(4), 105–147 (2015)
Kitsak, M., Gallos, L.K., Havlin, S., Liljeros, F., Muchnik, L., Stanley, H.E., Makse, H.A.: Identification of influential spreaders in complex networks. Nat. Phys. 6(11), 888–893 (2010)
Kumar, A., Lifson, J.D., Li, Z., Jia, F., Mukherjee, S., Adany, I., Liu, Z., Piatak, M., Sheffer, D., McClure, H.M., Narayan, O.: Sequential immunization of macaques with two differentially attenuated vaccines induced long-term virus-specific immune responses and conferred protection against AIDS caused by heterologous simian human immunodeficiency virus (shiv89.6p). Virology 279(1), 241–256 (2001)
de Lange, F.P., Jensen, O., Dehaene, S.: Accumulation of evidence during sequential decision making: the importance of top-down factors. J. Neurosci.: Off. J. Soc. Neurosci. 30(2), 731–738 (2010)
Leskovec, J., Huttenlocher, D., Kleinberg, J.: Signed networks in social media. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems, pp. 1361–1370. ACM (2010)
Leskovec, J., Kleinberg, J., Faloutsos, C.: Graph evolution: densification and shrinking diameters. ACM Trans. Knowl. Discov. Data (TKDD) 1(1), 2 (2007)
Leskovec, J., Mcauley, J.J.: Learning to discover social circles in ego networks. In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 539–547 (2012)
Liu-Thompkins, Y.: Seeding viral content : the role of message and network factors (2012)
Michalski, R., Kajdanowicz, T., Bródka, P., Kazienko, P.: Seed selection for spread of influence in social networks: temporal vs. static approach. New Gener. Comput. 32(3–4), 213–235 (2014)
Michalski, R., Kazienko, P.: Maximizing social influence in real-world networks—the state of the art and current challenges. In: Król, D., Fay, D., Gabryś, B. (eds.) Propagation Phenomena in Real World Networks. ISRL, vol. 85, pp. 329–359. Springer, Cham (2015). doi:10.1007/978-3-319-15916-4_14
Morone, F., Makse, H.A.: Influence maximization in complex networks through optimal percolation. Nature 524(7563), 65–68 (2015)
Newman, M.E.: The structure of scientific collaboration networks. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. 98(2), 404–409 (2001)
Newman, M.E.: Finding community structure in networks using the eigenvectors of matrices. Phys. Rev. E 74(3), 036104 (2006)
Opsahl, T.: Triadic closure in two-mode networks: Redefining the global and local clustering coefficients. Soc. Netw. 35(2), 159–167 (2013)
Opsahl, T., Panzarasa, P.: Clustering in weighted networks. Soc. Netw. 31(2), 155–163 (2009)
Price, W.H.: Sequential immunization as a vaccination procedure against dengue viruses. Am. J. Epidemiol. 88(3), 392–397 (1968)
Seeman, L., Singer, Y.: Adaptive seeding in social networks. In: 2013 IEEE 54th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science (FOCS), pp. 459–468. IEEE (2013)
Sela, A., Ben-Gal, I., Pentland, A., Shmueli, E.: Improving information spread through a scheduled seeding approach. In: The international conference on Advances in Social Network Analysis and Mining 2015 (2015)
Siegmund, D.: Sequential Analysis : Tests and Confidence Intervals. Springer Series in Statistics. Springer-Verlag, New York (1985)
Sridhar, S., Mantrala, M.K., Naik, P.A., Thorson, E.: Dynamic marketing budgeting for platform firms: theory, evidence, and application. J. Mark. Res. 48(6), 929–943 (2011)
Wald, A.: Sequential Analysis. Wiley, Hoboken (1947)
Wang, C., Chen, W., Wang, Y.: Scalable influence maximization for independent cascade model in large-scale social networks. Data Min. Knowl. Discov. 25(3), 545–576 (2012)
Watts, D.J., Strogatz, S.H.: Collective dynamics of small-worldnetworks. Nature 393(6684), 440–442 (1998)
Zhang, H., Procaccia, A.D., Vorobeychik, Y.: Dynamic influence maximization under increasing returns to scale. In: Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems, pp. 949–957. International Foundation for Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (2015)
Zhang, J.X., Duan-Bing Chen, Q.D., Zhao, Z.D.: Identifying a set of influential spreaders in complex networks. Sci. Rep. 6 (2016)
Acknowledgments
This work was partially supported by Wrocław University of Science and Technology statutory funds (PB) and by the National Science Centre, Poland, project nos. 2015/17/D/ST6/04046 (RM), 2016/21/B/ST6/01463 (PK), 2013/09/B/ST6/02317 and 2016/21/B/HS4/01562 (JJ); by European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant no. 691152 (RENOIR); by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education fund for supporting internationally co-financed projects in 2016–2019, no. 3628/H2020/2016/2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Jankowski, J., Bródka, P., Michalski, R., Kazienko, P. (2017). Seeds Buffering for Information Spreading Processes. In: Ciampaglia, G., Mashhadi, A., Yasseri, T. (eds) Social Informatics. SocInfo 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10539. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67217-5_37
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67217-5_37
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-67216-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-67217-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)