Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Empirical Evaluation of Rhythm-Based Authentication Method for Mobile Devices

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Network-Based Information Systems (NBiS 2017)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies ((LNDECT,volume 7))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 1542 Accesses

Abstract

Mobile devices require a screen lock method for authentication. Although conventional screen locks are typically based on pattern, PIN code or password authentication, they are vulnerable to shoulder-surfing attacks and video recording attacks. To avoid such vulnerability, a rhythm-based authentication (RA) method that leverages the timing of screen taps has been proposed as an authentication factor. This method uses features, such as tap pressure, distance between taps, and tap timing, for authentication. However, this method requires a server for a user to be authenticated. In this paper, we propose an improved RA method that can be applied in a mobile device by using a Random Forest classifier. We conducted a series of experiments to clarify (i) importance of the features (ii) classification accuracy, and (iii) required number of taps. The proposed RA method was tested by 24 participants. After carefully choosing features, we show that when the number of taps is five, the accuracy is 94.16%, which is an improvement of 1.79%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Flohwalzer.pdf.

References

  1. Alzubaidi, A., Kalita, J.: Authentication of smartphone users using behavioral biometrics. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 18(3), 1998–2026 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Araújo, L.C., Sucupira, L.H., Lizarraga, M.G., Ling, L.L., Yabu-Uti, J.B.T.: User authentication through typing biometrics features. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 53(2), 851–855 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Breiman, L.: Random forests. Mach. Learn. 45(1), 5–32 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Cao, K., Jain, A.K.: Hacking mobile phones using 2D printed fingerprints (2016). Accessed 27 Mar 2017

    Google Scholar 

  5. Chang, T., Peng, C., Tsai, C., Chen, Y., Cheng, P.: Personalized rhythm click based authentication system improvement using a statistical classifier. In: IEEE International Conference on Information Communication and Management (ICICM), pp. 39–43 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chang, T.Y., Tsai, C.J., Yang, Y.J., Cheng, P.C.: User authentication using rhythm click characteristics for non-keyboard devices. In: International Conference on Asia Agriculture and Animal IPCBEE, pp 167–171 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Crawford, H.: Keystroke dynamics: characteristics and opportunities. In: Privacy Security and Trust (PST), pp. 205–212 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  8. De Luca, A., Harbach, M., von Zezschwitz, E., Maurer, M.E., Slawik, B.E., Hussmann, H., Smith, M.: Now you see me, now you don’t: protecting smartphone authentication from shoulder surfers. In: ACM SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 2937–2946 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Goode, A.: Bring your own finger-how mobile is bringing biometrics to consumers. Biomet. Technol. Today 2014(5), 5–9 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. IPA: Minimum information security controls guide for organizations - IPA (2012). https://www.ipa.go.jp/security/keihatsu/shiori/management/01_guidebook_en.pdf. Accessed 21 Mar 2017

  11. Jain, A.K., Ross, A., Prabhakar, S.: An introduction to biometric recognition. IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol. 14(1), 4–20 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Kita, Y., Aburada, K., Park, M., Okazaki, N.: Proposal of a puzzle authentication method with shoulder-surfing attack resistance and high-usability. IEICE Commun. Express 4(3), 95–98 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Kita, Y., Kamizato, K., Park, M., Okazaki, N.: Proposal of rhythm authentication method using users classification by self-organizing map. In: The 18th International Conference on Network-Based Infomation System (NBiS2015) (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kohonen, T.: The self-organizing map. Neurocomputing 21(1), 1–6 (1998)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Liaw, A., Wiener, M.: Classocatopm and regrwssion by randomforest. Newslett. R Proj. (R News) 2(3), 18–22 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Rogowski, M., Saeed, K., Rybnik, M., Tabedzki, M., Adamski, M.: User authentication for mobile devices. In: Computer Information Systems and Industrial Management, pp. 47–58 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Takada, T.: FakePointer: an authentication scheme for a better security against a peeping attack by a video camera. In: International Conference on Mobile Ubiquitous Computing, Systems, Services and Technologies (UBICOMM) (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Teh, P.S., Yue, S., Teoh, A.B.: Feature fusion approach on keystroke dynamics efficiency enhancement. Int. J. Cyber-Secur. Digit. Foren. (IJCSDF) 1(1), 20–31 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Takahiro Hori .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer International Publishing AG

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hori, T., Kita, Y., Toyoda, K., Okazaki, N., Park, M. (2018). Empirical Evaluation of Rhythm-Based Authentication Method for Mobile Devices. In: Barolli, L., Enokido, T., Takizawa, M. (eds) Advances in Network-Based Information Systems. NBiS 2017. Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, vol 7. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65521-5_46

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65521-5_46

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-65520-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-65521-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics