Abstract
Cast shadow is the problem of moving cast detection in visual surveillance applications, which has been studied over years. However, finding an efficient model that can handle the issue of moving cast shadow in various situations is still challenging. Unlike prior methods, we use a data-driven method without the strong parametric assumptions or complex models to address the problem of moving cast shadow. In this paper, we propose a novel feature-extracting framework called Scale-Relation Feature Extracting (SRFE). By leveraging the scale space, SRFE decomposes each image with various properties into various scales and further considers the relationship between adjacent scales of the two shadow properties to extract the scale-relation features. To seek the criteria for discriminating moving cast shadow, we use random forest algorithm as the ensemble decision scheme. Experimental results show that the proposed method can achieve the performances of the popular methods on the widely used dataset.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.
Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.
Notes
References
Al-Najdawi, N., Bez, H.E., Singhai, J., Edirisinghe, E.A.: A survey of cast shadow detection algorithms. Pattern Recogn. Lett. 33(6), 752–764 (2012)
Bay, H., Ess, A., Tuytelaars, T., Van Gool, L.: Speeded-up robust features (SURF). Comput. Vis. Image Underst. 110(3), 346–359 (2008)
Breiman, L.: Random forests. Mach. Learn. 45(1), 5–32 (2001)
Cucchiara, R., Grana, C., Piccardi, M., Prati, A.: Detecting moving objects, ghosts, and shadows in video streams. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 25(10), 1337–1342 (2003)
Huang, J.B., Chen, C.S.: Moving cast shadow detection using physics-based features. In: IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, CVPR 2009, pp. 2310–2317. IEEE (2009)
Koenderink, J.J.: The structure of images. Biol. Cybern. 50(5), 363–370 (1984)
Leone, A., Distante, C.: Shadow detection for moving objects based on texture analysis. Pattern Recogn. 40(4), 1222–1233 (2007)
Lindeberg, T.: Scale-space theory: a basic tool for analyzing structures at different scales. J. Appl. Stat. 21(1–2), 225–270 (1994)
Lowe, D.G.: Distinctive image features from scale-invariant keypoints. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 60(2), 91–110 (2004)
Prati, A., Mikic, I., Trivedi, M.M., Cucchiara, R.: Detecting moving shadows: algorithms and evaluation. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 25(7), 918–923 (2003)
Sanin, A., Sanderson, C., Lovell, B.C.: Improved shadow removal for robust person tracking in surveillance scenarios. In: 2010 20th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), pp. 141–144. IEEE (2010)
Sanin, A., Sanderson, C., Lovell, B.C.: Shadow detection: a survey and comparative evaluation of recent methods. Pattern Recogn. 45(4), 1684–1695 (2012)
Acknowledgements
This work was supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China, under grant 2016J01718.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer International Publishing AG
About this paper
Cite this paper
Lin, CW. (2017). Scale-Relation Feature for Moving Cast Shadow Detection. In: Amsaleg, L., Guðmundsson, G., Gurrin, C., Jónsson, B., Satoh, S. (eds) MultiMedia Modeling. MMM 2017. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 10133. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51814-5_28
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-51814-5_28
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-51813-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-51814-5
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)