Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Skip to main content

Design Requirements to Integrate Eye Trackers in Simulation Environments: Aeronautical Use Case

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Intelligent Decision Technologies (IDT 2017)

Abstract

Eye tracking (ET) provides various data like gaze position, pupil size, and eye movement events (blinks, fixations, saccades, etc.). These data can reveal users’ cognitive/attentional state but also provide a worthwhile input to human-computer interfaces. Recording and processing such data is an issue especially when integrating ET systems within existing environments. The synchronization of events from the simulation environment and physiological measurement devices with ET data is also a concern. In this paper, we reflect upon a seamless integration process. We gather task fulfillment requirements and confront them with technical constraints. Based on this structured task analysis, we present architecture guidelines regarding efficient ET system integration. Finally, we provide a relevant use case of experimental environment where ET systems have been successfully integrated and discuss architecture solutions.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Subscribe and save

Springer+ Basic
$34.99 /Month
  • Get 10 units per month
  • Download Article/Chapter or eBook
  • 1 Unit = 1 Article or 1 Chapter
  • Cancel anytime
Subscribe now

Buy Now

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Beatty, J.: Task-evoked pupillary responses, processing load, and the structure of processing resources. Psychol. Bull. 91, 276–292 (1982)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Blascheck, T., Kurzhals, K., Raschke, M., Burch, M., Weiskopf, D., Ertl, T.: State-of-the-art of visualization for eye tracking data. In: Proceedings of EuroVis (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bruneau, D., Sasse, M.A. McCarthy, J.D.: The eyes never lie: the use of eye tracking data in HCI research. In: Proceedings of the CHI, vol. 2, p. 25 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Buisson et al.: Ivy: un bus logiciel au service du développement de prototypes de systèmes interactifs. In: IHM’02 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bulling, A., Dachselt, R., Duchowski, A., Jacob, R., Stellmach, S., Sundstedt, V.: Gaze interaction in the post-WIMP world. In: CHI’12 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp. 1221–1224. ACM (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dehais, F., Causse, M., Pastor, J.: Embedded eye tracker in a real aircraft: new perspectives on pilot/aircraft interaction monitoring. In Proceedings from the 3rd International Conference on Research in Air Transportation. Federal Aviation Administration. Fairfax, USA (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Duchowski, A.: Eye Tracking Methodology: Theory and Practice, vol. 373. Springer Science & Business Media (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Goldberg, J.H., Kotval, X.P.: Eye movement-based evaluation of the computer interface. In: Kumar, S. (ed.) Advances in Occupational Ergonomics and Safety, pp. 529–532. ISO press, Amsterdam (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Goldberg, H.J., Wichansky, A.M.: Eye tracking in usability evaluation: a practitioner’s guide. In: Hyöna, J., Radach, R., Deubel, H., (Eds.), The Mind’s Eye: Cognitive and Applied Aspects of Eye Movement Research, pp. 573–605. Amsterdam, Elsevier (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Holmqvist, K., Andrà, C., Lindström, P., Arzarello, F., Ferrara, F., Robutti, O., Sabena, C.: A method for quantifying focused versus overview behavior in AOI sequences. Behav. Res. Meth. 43(4), 987–998 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Holmqvist, K., Nyström, M., Andersson, R., Dewhurst, R., Jarodzka, H., Van de Weijer, J.: Eye Tracking: A Comprehensive Guide to Methods and Measures. Oxford University Press (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Imbert J-P, Hodgetts H.M., Parise R., Vachon F., Tremblay S.: The LABY microworld: À Platform for Research, Training and System Engineering, HFES’2014

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jambon, F., Vanda L.: Analyse oculométrique « on-line » avec zones d’intérêt dynamiques: application aux environnements d’apprentissage sur simulateur. In: Proceedings of the 2012 Conference on Ergonomie et Interaction homme-machine (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Just, M.A., Carpenter, P.A.: Eye fixations and cognitive processes. Cogn. Psychol. 8, 441–480 (1976)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Matthews, G., Middleton, W., Gilmartin, B., Bullimore, M.A.: Pupillary diameter and cognitive load. J Psychophysiol. 5, 265–271 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Nyström, M., Holmqvist, K.: An adaptive algorithm for fixation, saccade, and glissade detection in eyetracking data. Behav. Res. Meth. 42(1), 188–204 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Papenmeier, F., Huff, M.: DynAOI: a tool for matching eye-movement data with dynamic areas of interest in animations and movies. Behav. Res. Meth. 42(1), 179–187 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Pomplun, M., Sunkara, S.: Pupil dilation as an indicator of cognitive workload in human-computer interaction. In: Human-Centred Computing: Cognitive, Social, and Ergonomic Aspects. HCII 2003, pp. 542–546. Crete, Greece (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Poole, A., Ball, L.J. Phillips, P.: In search of salience: a response time and eye movement analysis of bookmark recognition. In: Proceedings of HCI 2004 People and Computer XVIII, pp. 363–378. Springer, London (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Rasmussen, J., Pejtersen, A.M., Goodstein, L.P.: Cognitive Systems Engineering. Wiley (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Reimer, B., Sodhi, M.: Detecting eye movements in dynamic environments. Behav. Res. Meth. 38, 667–682 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jean-Paul Imbert .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland

About this paper

Cite this paper

Imbert, JP., Hurter, C., Peysakhovich, V., Blättler, C., Dehais, F., Camachon, C. (2015). Design Requirements to Integrate Eye Trackers in Simulation Environments: Aeronautical Use Case. In: Neves-Silva, R., Jain, L., Howlett, R. (eds) Intelligent Decision Technologies. IDT 2017. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, vol 39. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19857-6_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19857-6_21

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Cham

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-319-19856-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-319-19857-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics